-
Area Forecast Discussion For Tri Cities, TN/VA
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Mar 26 19:00:02 2026
782
FXUS64 KMRX 261800
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
200 PM EDT Thu Mar 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 157 PM EDT Thu Mar 26 2026
- Elevated fire weather concerns through Friday.
- Wind gusts of 20-30 mph across the higher terrain of the Smoky
Mountains and Southwest Virginia on Saturday.
- Frost and freeze possible north northeast Tennessee and
Southwest Virginia Saturday and Sunday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 157 PM EDT Thu Mar 26 2026
The forecast period begins with a transition from a dominant ridge
over the Southeast to a more active, zonal flow pattern. Through
Friday, high-amplitude ridging will maintain temperatures 3 to 8
degrees above seasonal norms, with surface highs in the 70s and low
80s. By Friday night, a northern stream shortwave will track across
the Great Lakes, dragging a weakening surface cold front into the
Tennessee and Ohio Valleys. This front will be moisture-starved due
to the lack of significant Gulf return, though sounding data
indicates enough boundary-layer instability for scattered light
showers, primarily for areas north of I-40. Model ensembles indicate
a high probability greater than 70 percent of QPF totals remaining
below 0.20 inches for the majority of the region. In the wake of
the front, a tightening surface gradient will contribute to breezy
conditions.
Post-frontal northwest flow will usher in a surge of cooler Canadian
air for the weekend, restoring seasonal temperatures by Sunday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS) Issued at 122 PM EDT Thu Mar 26 2026
VFR conditions with hazy skies today along with gusty winds.
Winds will remain elevated overnight and into tomorrow.
Precipitation expected to move in just beyond the end of this 24
hour TAF cycle.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 60 84 41 64 / 0 30 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 62 79 37 59 / 0 70 30 0
Oak Ridge, TN 60 79 36 59 / 0 70 30 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 59 74 33 54 / 0 80 40 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Mar 27 07:00:01 2026
592
FXUS64 KMRX 271053
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
653 AM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 647 AM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
- Wind gusts of 20-30 mph in the TN Valley today, and across the
higher terrain of the Smoky Mountains and Southwest Virginia on
Saturday.
- Showers with a cold front move through this afternoon/evening,
with only light rain amounts.
- Frost and freeze possible north northeast Tennessee and Southwest
Virginia Saturday and Sunday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 238 AM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
A cold front producing strong to severe storms between the Great
Lakes and OH Valley this evening will push southward today.
Convection and forcing with the front will be weakening as it moves
south, as the upper level support stays well to our north. We will
just have a period of showers in the late afternoon or evening
hours, with little to no thunderstorms and QPF amounts of a tenth to
a quarter inch in northern portions of the area; southern sections
will see less or no rain. This precip will not do much alleviate the
recent fire weather concerns. We will also have gusty winds this
afternoon ahead of the front, from the SW with gusts in the 20-30
mph range.
Behind the front on Saturday, winds will be gusty again but from the
north, with 20-30 mph gusts in the mountains. RH values on Saturday
will be lower as well as a dry air mass moves in, dropping into the
20-30% range. Sunday may have even lower RH as temperatures warm
back into the mid/upper 60s - RH values may be in the 15-25% range. Temperatures on Saturday and Sunday mornings will drop to around
freezing in northern sections as high pressure settles over the OH
Valley and central Appalachians.
Next week will feature mainly dry weather and warming temperatures,
with highs in the 80s returning on Tuesday. A cold front may bring a
chance of rain in the latter half of next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 647 AM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
Westerly winds are expected through the morning and early
afternoon with increasing cloud cover. By late afternoon into
early evening, a front will move into the area, bringing chances
for rain and MVFR conditions to all sites. For the evening and
overnight hours, rain will diminish across the region with winds
shifting to be from a more northerly direction. Gusts in excess of
20 kts are expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 39 62 40 / 50 30 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 76 36 59 35 / 80 40 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 76 35 59 35 / 80 40 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 71 32 54 32 / 90 40 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Mar 27 19:00:02 2026
078
FXUS64 KMRX 271738
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
138 PM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 130 PM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
- Showers with a cold front move through this afternoon/evening,
with mostly light rain amounts.
- Below freezing temperatures across our northern areas tonight,
and possibly some areas Sunday night.
- Enhanced Fire Danger Tomorrow into Sunday
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 130 PM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
A cold front continues to sag southward toward our area. Isolated to
scattered showers will move through our region this afternoon into
evening. NAM soundings show some minor amounts of elevated
instability. So while mostly rain is expected, there is a very low
chance of an isolated thunderstorm. No severe weather is expected.
Rain amounts are expected to be on the lighter side for most
areas. The east TN mountains will have better chances to see
higher rainfall amounts due to an increase in forcing from upslope
flow. Rainfall amounts for most areas will be 0.1 inches or less
while amounts across the east TN mountains will could range from a
few tenths of an inch up to 0.5 inches in isolated areas.
Rainfall should end prior to midnight as the cold front pushes
south and drier air begins to move into the region.
Much colder temperatures are expected tonight with near freezing to
below freezing temps across our northern areas (northern Cumberland
Plateau, northeast TN, southwest VA,) as well as the higher
elevations of the east TN mountains. With the breezy winds behind
the front, Wind Chills will drop into the teens across northern
areas, with single digit Wind Chills in the east TN mountains.
The main concern over the weekend will be the elevated fire weather conditions. Much drier air will be in place behind the cold front
and winds will remain breezy. RH values on Saturday will be in lower
20s for most areas with north winds gusting from 15 to 20 mph in
valley locations and 20 to 30 mph across the highest elevations
of the east TN mountains. After coordination with area forestry
partners, an enhanced fire danger statement will be in effect for
tomorrow for areas south of I-40. An additional enhanced fire
danger statement is likely for Sunday as well.
Next week will feature mainly dry weather and warming temperatures,
with highs in the 80s returning on Tuesday. A cold front may bring a
chance of rain in the latter half of next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 130 PM EDT Fri Mar 27 2026
Gusty winds ahead of and behind a cold front through the period,
with winds shifting from southwesterly to northerly. MVFR
conditions TRI this afternoon and then TYS by this evening. CHA
will likely remain VFR. TRI and TYS go back to VFR tomorrow
morning as drier air moves in behind the cold front.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 39 62 40 70 / 30 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 36 59 35 68 / 40 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 35 59 35 68 / 40 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 32 54 32 66 / 40 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Mar 28 07:00:01 2026
528
FXUS64 KMRX 281055
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
655 AM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 654 AM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
- Enhanced Fire Danger today with low RH and gusty winds.
- Below freezing temperatures expected across our northern areas
tonight, and possibly a few northern areas Sunday night.
- Potential for a rainy period in the latter half of next week,
which may alleviate drought and wildfire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 AM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
Showers associated with a cold front have exited our area, and a
cooler and drier air mass will build into the area through today.
The main concern today will be the elevated fire weather conditions.
RH values today will be in lower 20s for most areas, with north
winds gusting up to 25 mph in valley locations and to around 30
mph across the highest elevations of the East TN mountains. An
Enhanced Fire Danger Statement is in effect for today for areas
south of I-40. An additional enhanced fire danger statement is
likely for Sunday as well due to low RH values, although winds are
expected to be lower than today.
Much colder temperatures are expected overnight with near freezing
to below freezing temps across our northern areas (northern
Cumberland Plateau, northeast TN, southwest VA,) as well as the
higher elevations of the East TN mountains. With the breezy winds
behind the front, wind chills will drop into the teens across
northern areas, with single digit wind chills in the East TN
mountains. Lows near freezing are expected again Sunday morning in
the mountains and northern sections, but light winds will not result
in significantly lower wind chill values.
The first half of next week will feature mainly dry weather and
warming temperatures, with highs in the 80s returning on Tuesday.
Rain chances will ramp up on Wednesday as a cold front moves south
across the OH Valley and settles across WV/KY/TN Wednesday night as
it becomes parallel to the midlevel flow. A series of upper
disturbances in the SW flow, combined with the potential for a
stationary front near the area, may result in a rainy period through
the latter half of next week. This may be beneficial for the current
drought conditions and fire concerns.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 654 AM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
Mostly clear sky conditions are expected with northerly to
northeasterly winds. Gusts in excess of 20 kts are expected
through the morning hours with a slight decrease in winds during
the afternoon hours. Winds will be light and variable overnight
with no fog expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 41 70 53 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 59 35 70 50 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 60 36 69 49 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 55 32 67 44 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Mar 28 19:00:01 2026
601
FXUS64 KMRX 281825
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
225 PM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 217 PM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
- Enhanced Fire Danger again tomorrow, across all areas.
- Near to just below freezing temperatures expected across portions
of northeast TN and southwest VA for tonight.
- Potential for a rainy period in the latter half of next week and
into the weekend, which may alleviate near-term drought and
wildfire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 217 PM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
Winds become less breezy overnight but light winds should remain
across most areas. Most areas should be above freezing but near
to just below freezing temperatures are expected across portions
of northeast TN and southwest VA tonight. Wind Chills will dip
into the teens/20s across the highest peaks of the East TN,
southwest VA, and the southwest NC mountains.
Elevated Fire Weather concerns continue tomorrow across all areas.
Min RH values will once again be in the teens to 20s for most areas.
Winds will be less gusty compared to today but still somewhat breezy
and out of the south. Most valley locations will see gusts to around
15 mph but isolated spots could see 20 mph. The higher elevations of
the East TN mountains will see gusts up to 25 mph. An Enhanced Fire
Danger Statement will be issued for all areas once the current
statement that is in effect for today expires later this evening.
The first half of next week will feature mainly dry weather and
warming temperatures due to a strong ridge of high pressure that
will be in place to our east in the Atlantic. On Tuesday, high
temps will be back in the 80s. Rain and thunderstorm chances in
place Wednesday/Thursday as a cold front moves south across the OH
Valley and settles across WV/KY/TN Wednesday night. A series of
upper disturbances in the SW flow, combined with the potential for
a stationary front near the area, may result in a rainy period
through the latter half of next week. Additional rain and storm
chances in place Friday and into the weekend as shortwave, and
then another cold front, move across the region. This unsettled
period will bring several chances for widespread, beneficial,
rainfall across the area. Current QPF totals from Wednesday
through next weekend range from 1 to 2 inches across the area.
These amounts may help to alleviate near-term drought and wildfire
conditions. No significant signs of any severe weather seems
present at the moment, but a low probability of hazardous weather
will be in place from midweek onward.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Sat Mar 28 2026
Gusty winds still remain at TYS and CHA through late afternoon
with gusts to around 25kts from out of the north northeast. Winds
become calmer overnight. However, winds become gusty again at CHA
late in the period and out of the south. VFR forecast for all
sites.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 41 70 53 76 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 35 70 50 74 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 36 69 49 73 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 32 67 44 71 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Mar 29 07:00:01 2026
037
FXUS64 KMRX 290630
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
230 AM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 229 AM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
- Enhanced Fire Danger again today across the whole area.
- Temperatures to warm through Tuesday, and remain elevated rest of
the week.
- Potential for an extended rainy period in the latter half of
this week and into the weekend, which may alleviate near-term
drought and wildfire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
Early this morning Camp Creek has gusted into the 40s, which is a
bit surprising given both the cross mountain wind flow is generally
sub 20 knots and the cross mountain temperature difference doesn't
seem significant enough to generate winds, and yet. The HRRR seems
to have a good handle on this though, and persists gusty winds in
Greene County into the late morning, before subsiding as the
afternoon takes hold.
Very dry air again today, with relative humidity minimum values in
the late afternoon and early evening similar to Saturday's observed
values in the low 20s and teens. Winds will be pivoting to a return
flow southerly posture, but will be weaker than yesterday for the
most part. Flow increases Monday, bringing better moisture back into
the Tennessee Valley. Dry weather continues Monday and Tuesday, but temperatures will steadily warm thanks to strengthening SW flow.
Rain chances to return by Wednesday, as guidance depicts a frontal
boundary coming down from the north and stalling over the Mid-South.
A few disturbances in the upper flow will also pivot through the
Eastern US. The end result is an unsettled pattern with medium to
high rain chances Wednesday and onwards to the next weekend, with
potential for decent drought-alleviating rains. QPF has wavered a
bit with some run-to-run consistency issues, likely dependent on
overall forcing and exact latitudinal setup of the stationary front.
We're on the farther end from the disturbances passing in the heart
of the country, so naturally there's only a 30-50% chance of an inch
or more Wednesday through Friday night. Higher probabilities exist
towards the Mississippi River. By the end of the period there's a
more significant upper trough crossing the Northern Plains, a cold
front extending southwards at the surface may bring an end to the
stationary dreary weather. However, at this time range, spread
increases significantly though the ensemble mean of the LREF depicts
it as does the Euro operational.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
LLWS has been included in CHA as winds a few thousand feet AGL
have been 35 to 40 kt. This is not indicated as much at TYS and
TRI, so no LLWS was added in. During the day, southerly winds will
increase with limited cloud cover.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 54 76 58 / 0 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 69 50 74 58 / 0 10 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 68 50 74 57 / 0 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 65 45 71 52 / 0 10 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Mar 29 19:00:02 2026
502
FXUS64 KMRX 291738
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
138 PM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 132 PM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
- Enhanced Fire Danger through this evening across the whole area.
- Mostly dry and a warming trend through Tuesday, then remaining
around 15 degrees above normal through Saturday.
- Potential for an extended rainy period in the latter half of
this week and into the weekend, which may alleviate near-term
drought and wildfire conditions. No severe weather anticipated
at this time.
- No risk of below freezing temperatures over the next 7 days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 132 PM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
Enhanced Fire Danger continues until this evening due to low RH and
breezy south to southeast winds. Much warmer tonight due to the
southerly flow that is in place. Temps will generally be in the low
40s to low 50s.
Tomorrow morning there is a slight chance of rain along the TN/KY
state line and into northeast TN and southwest VA. Some weak
vorticity moving through zonal flow and increasing moisture may be
enough to produce some light rain. Low confidence in this
occurrence. Any rain that falls will be light, with amounts
general around a few hundredths of an inch or less. Otherwise,
southerly flow increases in the lower levels on Monday as high
pressure shifts further to our east. This will allow temps to
climb into the low to mid 70s for most areas. Winds will remain
somewhat breezy and out of the south and southeast but RH should
be quite a bit higher due to the southerly flow. Fire Weather will
be less of a concern tomorrow. Mostly dry conditions and warming
trend continues through Tuesday.
No real changes from Wednesday and beyond. The severe threat remains
low due to the upper jet remaining mostly to our north. LREF probs
for 1 inch or more of rain from Wednesday through Sunday still
sitting between 30 to 50%.
See previous discussion below...
Rain chances to return by Wednesday, as guidance depicts a frontal
boundary coming down from the north and stalling over the Mid-South.
A few disturbances in the upper flow will also pivot through the
Eastern US. The end result is an unsettled pattern with medium to
high rain chances Wednesday and onwards to the next weekend, with
potential for decent drought-alleviating rains. QPF has wavered a
bit with some run-to-run consistency issues, likely dependent on
overall forcing and exact latitudinal setup of the stationary front.
We're on the farther end from the disturbances passing in the heart
of the country, so naturally there's only a 30-50% chance of an inch
or more Wednesday through Friday night. Higher probabilities exist
towards the Mississippi River. By the end of the period there's a
more significant upper trough crossing the Northern Plains, a cold
front extending southwards at the surface may bring an end to the
stationary dreary weather. However, at this time range, spread
increases significantly though the ensemble mean of the LREF depicts
it as does the Euro operational.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 132 PM EDT Sun Mar 29 2026
Southerly winds will continue to gust to around 20kts at CHA until
this evening. Southerly winds remain in place through the night
but less than 10kts at all sites. Near MVFR ceilings are possible
at CHA this evening and overnight. There is a low probability that
MVFR conditions occur but not confident enough to include in
forecast. Otherwise, VFR conditions expected through the period at
all sites.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 55 76 58 83 / 10 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 51 74 58 81 / 10 10 0 20
Oak Ridge, TN 52 74 57 81 / 10 10 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 45 71 52 79 / 10 10 0 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Mar 30 07:00:02 2026
047
FXUS64 KMRX 300705
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
305 AM EDT Mon Mar 30 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 304 AM EDT Mon Mar 30 2026
- Warming trend through Tuesday, then remaining around 15 degrees
above normal through Saturday.
- Potential for several round of rain in the latter half of this
week and into the weekend, which may alleviate near-term drought
and wildfire conditions. No severe weather anticipated at this
time.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 304 AM EDT Mon Mar 30 2026
Currently still a fairly warm evening as our southerly winds in
increasing clouds combine to keep temperatures much warmer than the
previous few nights. With a weak round of enhanced vorticity
traversing across we could see some isolated showers/sprinkles near
the KY/TN/VA borders tomorrow. But if anyone gets rain the
accumulations will be minor and no impacts are expected. Biggest
weather of note for the first part of the week is the continuing
warming temperatures, climbing into the 80's for pretty much all
locations in the Valley by Tuesday/Wednesday. With the more
southerly flow increasing the temperatures it will also increase the
dew points and relative humidities which will help decrease the fire
weather conditions.
Pattern becomes more unsettled for the second half of the week into
the weekend with multiple systems expected to move through the
region. First system is a slow moving front which may stall out over
the Mississippi Valley as it acts as a focus for enhanced rainfall,
and will eventually move into the eastern Tennessee Valley. The
second half of the week is looking to bring multiple rounds of rain
and hopefully over an inch of precipitation to all locations when
everything is said and done. The systems during the work week do not
look like they have very favorable dynamics to produce widespread
severe weather, but thunderstorms are definitely a possibility.
Heading into the weekend there's a more pronounced system looking to
move through with better synoptic dynamics. This could possibly
bring some stronger thunderstorms to the region, but with it being
5+ days out it's difficult to get into the specifics at this
point... But the weekend is shaping up to bring more rain to the
region.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 130 AM EDT Mon Mar 30 2026
LLWS has been added in to CHA and TYS again as winds a few
thousand feet AGL remain 30 to 35 kts with limited winds at the
surface. This will continue into early morning with MVFR also
likely at CHA. Throughout the day, southerly to southwesterly winds
at the surface will increase with gusts to 20 kts possible.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 60 82 62 / 10 10 20 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 74 58 81 62 / 10 10 30 20
Oak Ridge, TN 73 58 80 61 / 10 0 20 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 72 52 78 57 / 20 0 30 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Mar 31 19:00:02 2026
293
FXUS64 KMRX 311839
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 PM EDT Tue Mar 31 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 237 PM EDT Tue Mar 31 2026
- Very warm through Saturday. Cold front late weekend will bring
cooler temperatures early next week.
- Chances for showers and storms will increase Wednesday through
Saturday, mainly in the afternoon with greater coverage across the
higher elevations. More widespread showers expected late Saturday
night and Sunday morning.
- Cooler temperatures with frost possible Monday and Tuesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 237 PM EDT Tue Mar 31 2026
The upper level pattern for much of the week will be characterized
by upper ridging across the southeast United States with a series of short-waves exiting into the Plains states into the Great Lakes.
Surface ridging into the Carolinas and far southeast United States
will keep deep moisture from moving north into the east Tennessee
valley and southern Appalachains with dewpoints in the 50s to lower
60s.
However, HREF and deterministic models do show enough instability
increase to produce mainly diurnal convection especially across the
higher elevations for Wednesday through Saturday. Isolated strong
storm is possible but shear and instability not strong enough for
organized thunderstorm development.
Upper ridging will produce unseasonably warm conditions over the
region with highs 15 to almost 20 degrees above normal. At this
time, record temperatures are not anticipated.
For late Saturday into Sunday morning, a deeper short-wave will move
across the Great Lakes/Ohio valley. Upper level jet will extend far
enough south to put the area under the favored right entrance region
of the jet. Broad divergence is noted which will enhance the frontal-
genetic forcing along an incoming front. A line of convection is
expected late Saturday night/Sunday morning.
LREF and deterministic models show very limited instability and
mainly elevated. Embedded thunderstorms are possible but limited
instability and effective shear will keep potential of severe storms
low.
For Monday and Tuesday of next week, dry northwest flow and surface
ridging will produce dry conditions and more seasonal temperatures.
Some frost development is possible Monday and Tuesday mornings.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 PM EDT Tue Mar 31 2026
Main forecast concern is the chance of showers and possibly a
thunderstorm Wednesday. Greatest coverage will likely be during
the afternoon hours.
Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected with southerly winds of 7
to 15 knots with gusts in excess of 20 knots
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 62 83 61 84 / 10 30 20 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 82 61 84 / 10 40 20 30
Oak Ridge, TN 60 82 59 84 / 10 40 10 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 55 80 56 82 / 10 40 20 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 1 07:00:01 2026
120
FXUS64 KMRX 010639
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 AM EDT Wed Apr 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 239 AM EDT Wed Apr 1 2026
- Very warm through Saturday. 15 to 20 degrees above normal.
- Chances for PM showers and storms will increase through Friday,
with greater coverage across the higher elevations. More widespread
showers expected late Saturday night and Sunday morning.
- Cold front late weekend will bring cooler temperatures early
next week. Frost possible Monday and Tuesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 239 AM EDT Wed Apr 1 2026
In comparison to yesterday, today will be a couple of degrees warmer
with higher humidity and an increase in shower and storm potential.
The greatest coverage will be over the higher terrain of the
Southern Appalachians and Cumberland Plateau. Not a whole lot of
shear to work with, so organized convection will be hard to come by.
CAPE will run close to 1,000 J/kg. A few hundredths to a couple
tenths of an inch of precipitation is possible through late this
evening. Activity dies after sunset. Although southwesterly flow
will continue, gusts may not be as strong as yesterday afternoon.
The summer-like pattern continues through the end of the work-week,
with scattered PM showers and storms across our area. And not to
mention, temperatures will be well above normal with low and
possibly mid 80s for the valley each day through Saturday.
Temperatures will be running 15 to 20 degrees above average. Tying
and breaking of records at the climate sites, is possible. Tri-
Cities did tie the high temperature record for yesterday afternoon.
A pattern change arrives this weekend when a deeper trough is
forecast to take a Northern Plains to Western Great Lakes track. A
deepening low pressure center near the central US will also track
towards the Great Lakes. A trailing cold front will reach the
forecast area sometime late Saturday into early Sunday. The
potentially strong frontal system will hopefully bring much needed precipitation area-wide. Still too early to know if strong to severe
storms will accompany this system. So far, only WPC highlights a
MRGL risk for flash flooding for the Day 5 period.
Following the front, cooler more seasonable temperatures beginning
Easter Sunday to kick start the first full week of April. A dry few
days may set in with low afternoon RHs, so a possible return of
enhanced fire danger. Frost development may even be possible some
mornings early next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 104 AM EDT Wed Apr 1 2026
Fairly light winds and a few mid level clouds are expected for the
rest of the night into the morning hours. During the day,
southerly to southwesterly winds will increase with gusts nearing
20 kts at TYS and potentially CHA. Afternoon showers and storms
are possible with limited coverage expected around CHA. TYS and
TRI, however, have better chances of seeing something at the
terminal. Chances do look highest at TRI, but both were kept as
PROB30s for now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 62 85 63 / 40 20 20 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 62 85 62 / 50 20 40 10
Oak Ridge, TN 81 61 84 62 / 50 20 30 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 79 57 82 57 / 70 20 40 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 1 19:00:17 2026
<html><head>
<title>503 Service Unavailable</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Service Unavailable</h1>
<p>The server is temporarily unable to service your
request due to maintenance downtime or capacity
problems. Please try again later.</p>
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 2 07:00:01 2026
819
FXUS64 KMRX 020633
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
233 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
- Very warm through Saturday. 15 to 20 degrees above normal.
- Chances for PM showers and storms through the end of the week,
with greater coverage across the higher elevations. Better chances
for more widespread showers and possible storms expected late
Saturday night and Sunday morning.
- Cold front late weekend will bring cooler temperatures early
next week. Frost possible Monday through Wednesday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
Today will be much like yesterday, except maybe lesser coverage in
higher terrain storms. According to the 00z HRRR, instability will
be weaker. Any storm that does form though does have the chance of
becoming strong with primary hazards being gusty winds, small hail,
downpours, and lightning. Basically the same can be said for Friday
with a diurnal increase in isolated to scattered showers and storms.
Southerly to southwesterly winds and gusts could be higher today due
to a low pressure center moving towards Lake Michigan and the
surface high remaining anchored over the western Atlantic.
Even with a shortwave trough moving towards the western Great Lakes
later today, we will remain mostly under the influence of the upper
ridge with very warm temperatures continuing. Low to mid 80s for
most, expected each day through Saturday. These values run 15 to 20
degrees above normal for early April.
A pattern change arrives this weekend when a deeper trough is
forecast to take a Northern Plains to Western Great Lakes track. A
deepening low pressure center near the central US will also track
towards the Great Lakes. A trailing cold front will reach the
forecast area sometime late Saturday into early Sunday. The
potentially strong frontal system will hopefully bring much needed precipitation area-wide. Some locations could see up to or just over
one inch of rainfall. Although it is still too early to know if
strong to severe storms will accompany this system, WPC highlights a
MRGL risk for flash flooding for the Day 4 period.
Following the front, cooler more seasonable temperatures beginning
Easter Sunday to kick start the first full week of April. A dry few
days may set in with low afternoon RHs, so a possible return of
enhanced fire danger. Frost development may even be possible some
mornings early next week. A secondary cold front around Tues/Wed may
bring even colder temperatures to the area Wednesday morning. For
example, Tri-Cities averages a low of 41 degrees April 8th, but the
current forecast is calling for low 30s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 111 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
Light and variable winds are expected overnight into the morning
hours with limited cloud cover generally between 5,000 and 10,000
feet. Throughout the day, increasing southerly to southwesterly
winds are expected with gusts of 20 kts or greater likely at CHA
and TYS. There are some chances for showers or isolated storms in
the afternoon, but confidence remains low enough for it to be left
out of the TAFs. If anything did hit one of the terminals, TRI has
the highest chance for impact.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 63 84 63 / 20 10 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 63 82 61 / 20 0 20 10
Oak Ridge, TN 84 63 82 61 / 20 20 20 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 82 58 80 57 / 20 0 20 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 2 19:00:01 2026
189
FXUS64 KMRX 021752
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
152 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 142 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
- Warm through the rest of the week and into the weekend.
- Increasing chances for more widespread showers and storms expected
late Saturday night and Sunday morning along a cold front.
- Cold front this weekend will bring cooler temperatures early
next week. Frost possible Monday through Wednesday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 142 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
Currently another very warm April day, likely to be the warmest day
of this 7-day forecast as temperatures are in the 80's early this
afternoon across much of the eastern Tennessee Valley. Satellite
imagery shows some cumulus forming along the higher terrain and some
of this could bubble up enough to cause brief, very isolated,
showers or thunderstorms mainly across the higher elevation. Can't
rule out a rogue shower dropping down into the valley, but for the
vast majority of the population, today will be another sunny and
warm day.
Warm temperatures continue tomorrow, but should be a few degrees
lower as there's a bit more cloud coverage with a shortwave moving
through the northern US.
We'll get a cool down this weekend when a trough moves through the
Northern Plains into the Great Lakes Region. At the same time a low
pressure center near the central US will also track towards the
Great Lakes. This will drag along with it a cold front that should
sweep through the eastern Tennessee Valley Saturday night into early
Sunday. This will be our best chance for widespread precipitation
over the next 7-days which is definitely needed with the ongoing
drought conditions across the southeastern United States. Some
locations could see up to or just over one inch of rainfall. There
look to be some decent dynamics in this system, and we can't rule
out seeing strong to severe thunderstorms. If we end up getting the
1+ inches of rain this could lead to brief isolated flooding of low
lying and urban areas during the time of heaviest rainfall. But with
the river and lake levels lower than normal... River flooding is not anticipated at this time.
Following the front, cooler more seasonable temperatures are
expected Sunday into next week. A dry few days may set in with low
afternoon RHs, which could bring back fire weather conditions. Frost development may even be possible some mornings early next week
behind the front as a second cold front Tuesday/Wednesday may bring
even colder temperatures to the area Wednesday morning.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2026
VFR conditions expected for the next 24 hours at all sites. Winds
will continue to be gusty for the first part of this TAF cycle, but
will slack off with the setting sun. Expect winds to pick back up
tomorrow, but with increased clouds, the gusts should remain
lower.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 84 63 84 / 10 10 10 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 63 82 61 83 / 0 20 10 60
Oak Ridge, TN 63 82 61 82 / 20 20 0 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 58 80 57 82 / 0 20 0 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 3 07:00:02 2026
385
FXUS64 KMRX 030619
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
219 AM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 214 AM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
- Well above normal temperatures will continue through Saturday.
- Afternoon showers and storms will be isolated today and confined
mainly to Northeast Tennessee.
- Scattered showers and storms expected Saturday afternoon
becoming more widespread Saturday night into Sunday morning
along a cold front.
- Cold front this weekend will bring cooler temperatures early next
week. Frost possible each morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 214 AM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic.
A shortwave is moving through the Midwest into the Great Lakes
currently. At the surface, a low is moving into the Great Lakes
tonight but that cold front will stay well to our north with ridging
and high pressure over the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic. Radar will
remain quiet tonight although a spotty shower in the Cumberland
Plateau cannot be ruled out. This afternoon shower and storm
activity will be isolated and confined mainly to Northeast
Tennessee. Temps will still be warm today with highs in the lower
80s in the TN Valley. A smidge more cloud cover is likely today.
Tomorrow afternoon, showers and storms will be more scattered as the
ridge starts to break down. Saturday night into Sunday morning,
widespread showers and storms are expected as a cold front moves
through. This system will have good upper level support with a
trough making it into the Southeast. At the surface, the parent low
will move through the Great Lakes bringing a cold front through the
region by Sunday morning. A few strong storms cannot be ruled out but instability looks very low with storm timing late in the evening or
overnight. Dew points will only get into the lower 60s in the
Tennessee Valley. Much of the region will get a much needed rain
with forecast rain totals around one inch.
Rain will start to taper off Sunday morning as a much cooler air
mass moves into the region. Highs from Sunday through midweek will
be closer to seasonal normals in the 60s. Much cooler than recent
weather. Frost will be a concern Monday through Wednesday mornings
especially for the northern half of the region and the mountains.
Dry weather will continue through midweek.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 214 AM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
VFR through the period. A low chance for a few showers near KTRI
in the afternoon and evening. No thunder expected. Winds should
lessen the remainder of the night, then return during the day,
with gusts to near 20 knots at KTYS. Wind to follow typical
diurnal pattern in intensity.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 63 83 56 / 10 10 50 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 61 82 55 / 20 10 60 90
Oak Ridge, TN 82 62 82 54 / 20 0 50 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 57 81 56 / 20 0 60 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 3 19:00:02 2026
329
FXUS64 KMRX 031848
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
248 PM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 241 PM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
- Well above normal temperatures will continue through Saturday.
- Isolated to scattered showers and storms expected Saturday
afternoon becoming more widespread Saturday night into Sunday
morning along a cold front.
- Cold front this weekend will bring cooler temperatures early
next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 241 PM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
In the upper levels the southern Appalachians remain under influence
of a ridge while troughing swings through the Mountain West into the
Northern Plains. Isolated showers are possible in the mountains and
foothills this afternoon, but most will remain dry with well above
normal temperatures being the focus for the remainder of the day.
Afternoon high temperatures look as though they will fall a few
degrees shy of breaking any daily records. Quiet weather with mild temperatures overnight.
Cyclogenesis is expected beneath strong upper divergence as a sfc
low progresses through the Ozarks and into the Great Lakes Region
Saturday into Saturday night. Weak isentropic ascent and a vort lobe
may promote some isolated to weakly scattered showers and storms
tomorrow afternoon, with activity becoming increasingly widespread
Saturday evening along and ahead of an approaching cold front.
The upr troughing will expand southward through the Ohio Valley and
into the Tennessee Valley, giving way to moderate upper level
support Saturday night. This will translate to the lower levels as a
40-45 kt swly LLJ develops atop the forecast area, and promotes
gusty winds across the East Tennessee mountains. No wind advisory is
expected at this time as the LLJ is more marginal, and the pressure
gradient is weak with the sfc low so far to our north. However, I
wouldn't be surprised to see those highest peaks, such as Cove
Mountain, gusting to 40-45mph.
Regarding convective strength, latest hi-resolution guidance depicts
the diurnal sfc inversion developing ahead of the front, suggesting
this activity will struggle to remain surface based during an
overnight passage. Some elevated instability will promote moderate
to heavy downpours as the main axis of forcing swings through the
region. The strongest storms could bring gusty winds upwards of
40mph, but severe chances look rather low due to the overnight
timing.
Rain will gradually clear out Sunday morning, leading to a mostly
dry and cooler Sunday afternoon. We settle into a drier period from
here on out. A few instances of morning frost may be possible for
northern and high elevation locations Mon-Wed, with Wed morning
looking the most probable at this time.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 PM EDT Fri Apr 3 2026
VFR conditions expected through the TAF cycle. Southwest winds
around 10kts, gusting to near 20kts at TYS, will gradually wane
this evening. Winds will follow a similar diurnal pattern and
intensity tomorrow afternoon. Brief period of low VFR/MVFR clouds
possible near CHA tomorrow morning. Confidence not high enough to
include predominant MVFR conditions at this time, but it may need
to be considered with future issuances.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 83 54 69 / 10 40 100 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 82 54 67 / 10 40 100 60
Oak Ridge, TN 61 81 53 67 / 0 30 100 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 80 54 65 / 10 50 90 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 4 07:00:01 2026
644
FXUS64 KMRX 040601
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
201 AM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 142 AM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
- Well above normal temperatures will continue today.
- Isolated to scattered showers and storms expected this afternoon
becoming more widespread tonight into Sunday morning as a cold
front approaches.
- Cold front Sunday morning will bring cooler temperatures early
next week.
- Dry weather Sunday afternoon through the workweek.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 142 AM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
Currently, ridging and high pressure are still over the region. A
few showers or storms may move through the North Carolina counties
this morning. Some isolated shower or storm activity is possible
areawide by late morning and early afternoon as the ridge starts to
break down. By mid afternoon, coverage will be isolated to scattered
with summerlike pulse showers and storms expected with very warm
temperatures with highs in the lower 80s again today in the TN
Valley.
By this evening, widespread showers and storms are expected as a
cold front approaches. This system will have good upper level
support with a trough making it into the Southeast. At the surface,
the parent low will move through the Great Lakes bringing a cold
front through the region early Sunday morning. A few strong storms
cannot be ruled out but instability looks very low with storm timing
late in the evening. Dew points will only get into the lower 60s in
the Tennessee Valley. Much of the region will get a much needed rain
with forecast rain totals around one inch.
Southwesterly winds will be gusty today ahead of this system with
gusts around 25 mph expected in the TN Valley at times. Gusts will
be a bit higher in the East Tennessee mountains and foothills but
will likely stay below Wind Advisory criteria (gusts 40 mph+) with
850 mb winds peaking around 30-35 knots with more of a southwesterly
wind direction that is not as favorable for downslope enhancement.
Though I would not be surprised if some of the tallest peaks hit 40-
45mph but it will likely not be widespread enough for an advisory.
Rain will start to taper off Sunday morning as a much cooler air
mass moves into the region. Highs from Sunday through Tuesday will
be closer to seasonal normals in the 60s. Much cooler than recent
weather. Frost may be a concern Monday through Wednesday mornings
especially for the northern half of the region and the mountains.
Dry weather will continue through the workweek and a warming trend
will start Wednesday with highs getting into the 70s through Friday
for most of the TN Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 AM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
VFR TAFs to continue until arrival of TS later in the period.
Southwest winds to gust back to 20 knots this afternoon. A few
scattered rain showers or thunderstorms likely this afternoon,
mainly in northeastern TN. A PROB30 at KTRI is to account for that
activity. Otherwise a decaying line of thunderstorms and
stratiform rain will be approaching late in the period tonight.
Timing is close to a 6z arrival for KCHA and KTYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 54 69 45 / 40 100 50 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 54 67 42 / 40 100 60 0
Oak Ridge, TN 81 53 67 41 / 30 100 40 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 54 65 38 / 50 90 70 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 4 19:00:01 2026
709
FXUS64 KMRX 041839
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 PM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 PM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
- Well above normal temperatures will continue today.
- Isolated to scattered showers and storms expected this
afternoon, becoming more widespread tonight into Sunday morning
as a cold front approaches.
- Cold front Sunday morning will bring cooler temperatures early
next week and dry weather Sunday afternoon through the work
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 PM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
Upper level ridging will gradually breakdown as a trough progresses
into the Ohio and Tennessee Valley regions today into Sunday.
Diurnal convection is becoming more prominent on the regional radar
mosaic as an initial vorticity lobe helps kick start the ridge
breakdown this afternoon. Both MLCAPE and DCAPE are around 500-
700J/kg per latest mesoanalysis. Strongest convection could bring
brief heavy downpour, small hail, or locally gusty winds, but
severe is unlikely.
As H5 heights fall this evening into tonight, a swly H85 jet near 40-
45kts and surface cold front will translate across the forecast
area. Warm and moist air advection from the LLJ will promote
moderate low-level shear with marginal elevated CAPE per latest hi-
resolution guidance. Latest SPC HREF run depicts quickly diminishing
SBCAPE as the main axis of convection moves in, with soundings
showing a low level inversion developing. This will help limit
potential hazards. The primary threat will be strong to isolated
damaging wind gusts. It is also possible to have some small hail.
While there is some decent low-level shear, the aforementioned
inversion will keep the tornado threat very close to zero. A period
of gusty winds up to 35mph is also likely in the East Tennessee
mountains. While conditions are not favorable for advisory level
winds widespread, it wouldn't catch me by surprise to see Cove
Mountain gusting to around 40-45mph.
Rain chances will linger into the morning hours, with the area
expected to remain largely dry as we go through Sunday afternoon.
Cooler temperatures can be expected through Tuesday, with a gradual
warming trend mid and late week as the upper trough ejects
northeast. An extended period under the effect of high pressure and
associated subsidence seems likely, with a dry forecast through the
remainder of the 7 day period. Afternoons through the work week will
entail low afternoon relative humidities. Higher terrain and
northern areas could see some potential morning frost conditions if
overnight RH recovery is strong enough Mon-Wed.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 PM EDT Sat Apr 4 2026
Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms across the area this
afternoon. An approaching cold front will bring widespread showers
and thunderstorms late tonight into the overnight. Reduced
visibility and MVFR cigs are expected as this activity spreads
across the region. A return to VFR conditions is expected at CHA
late morning, with MVFR cigs persisting into the early afternoon
at TRI and TYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 54 68 44 70 / 100 70 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 65 41 66 / 100 80 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 52 67 40 68 / 100 60 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 53 64 37 64 / 100 90 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 5 07:00:02 2026
308
FXUS64 KMRX 050544
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
144 AM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 130 AM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
- Widespread rain with pockets of heavy rain will continue
overnight and into the morning hours.
- Cold front this morning will bring cooler temperatures early in
the week.
- Dry weather this afternoon through the workweek.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 130 AM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
Widespread rain with pockets of heavy rain is moving through the
region ahead of a cold front, currently located in Middle Tennessee.
The severe threat is over as instability has plummeted across the
region. Lightning is very sparse and will remain isolated overnight.
Some gusty winds will still be possible in the stronger showers
overnight possibly up to 35 mph. The latest run of CAMs show good
chances for widespread moderate rain continuing overnight becoming a
light rain by daybreak. Storm total rainfall forecast has gone up a
bit with most locations expecting about an inch of rain with higher
amounts closer to 1.5 inches possible through the TN Valley. With
some degree of drought conditions across most of the region, any
flooding issues overnight would likely be minor flooding in
typical spots.
Gusty winds will continue overnight in the East Tennessee mountains
and foothills but are still expected to stay below Wind Advisory
criteria (gusts 40 mph+) with 850 mb winds peaking around 30-35
knots with more of a southwesterly wind direction that is not as
favorable for downslope enhancement. Cove Mountain has been gusting
around 40 mph for the past few hours. Most mountain and wind prone
foothill locations will probably stay in the 30 to 35 mph gust
range. Winds will start to decrease by daybreak as the low level jet
moves out.
Rain will start to taper off this morning, ending completely across
the region by noon. A cool, dry air mass moves into the region today
behind the front. Highs today through Tuesday will be closer to
seasonal normals in the 60s. Much cooler than recent weather. Frost
may be a concern Monday through Wednesday mornings in the north and
the mountains as soil moisture lingers. Dry weather will continue
through the workweek and a warming trend will start Wednesday with
highs getting into the 70s through Friday for most of the TN Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 130 AM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
Widespread rain will be moderate to heavy at times over the next
few hours. Lightning has been very sparse and therefore removed
from TAFs. Low level wind shear around 30 knots is possible for at
least the next few hours. CIGs and vis will deteriorate overnight
with MVFR conditions likely into the morning hours. IFR CIGs are
possible in the early morning hours with the best chance near TRI.
Light rain will linger into the morning hours especially near TYS
and TRI with CIGs slow to improve. VFR will return by tomorrow
afternoon as rain moves out.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 44 70 46 / 70 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 65 41 66 43 / 80 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 67 40 68 43 / 60 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 64 37 64 38 / 90 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 5 19:00:02 2026
164
FXUS64 KMRX 051817
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
217 PM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 213 PM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
- Dry weather this week and through the upcoming weekend.
- Cooler to start the period, with a warming trend for Wednesday
through the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 213 PM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
Currently, cooler and drier air continues to filter in behind the
departed cold front as surface high pressure builds in from the
west. A rather uneventful weather week looks to be on tap for this
forecast period. High pressure will remain in control through
Monday, then a moisture starved cold front will approach late Monday
and push through our area Monday night into Tuesday before washing
out. No precipitation is expected with this front, but another shot
of cooler air will move in behind it. We will start the week with temperatures around or even slightly below seasonal normals and
there may be some late night/early morning patchy frost in a few
areas during the next few nights, especially north, with the coldest
night likely to be Tuesday night.
Relative humidity values will be low each day as well over the next
several days, with minimum values likely dipping at least as low as
the upper 20s and 30s each afternoon across much of the area.
High pressure will continue to keep us dry for the remainder of the
period through Sunday, along with a warming trend beginning
Wednesday and continuing through the upcoming weekend. Temperatures
will be back to well above normal by the weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 116 PM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026
Any brief low cigs at TYS/TRI will quickly clear out with VFR
conditions expected all sites for the remainder of the period.
May be some fog around sunrise at TRI but right now the probability
of occurrence looks too low to include.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 44 70 45 71 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 41 66 43 65 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 40 68 41 66 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 37 63 39 60 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 6 07:00:01 2026
724
FXUS64 KMRX 060617
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
217 AM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 215 AM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
- Dry weather this week and through the upcoming weekend.
- Cooler to start the week, with a warming trend for Wednesday
through the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 215 AM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
In the upper levels, a deep trough is over the Eastern U.S. At the
surface, high pressure is building into the Midwest and Ohio Valley
today. By midweek, a weak ridge builds into the Southeast and high
pressure at the surface will be centered over the Northeast. Ridging
over the Southeast and high pressure at the surface will likely hold
through the weekend. Dry weather will continue all week and through
the weekend. Frost will be possible in Southwest Virginia, Northeast
Tennessee and the higher elevations this morning and tomorrow
morning as ground moisture lingers and temperatures drop in the
morning hours. By Wednesday morning, frost will still be possible
but more patchy as morning RH is lower.
Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons, will have good mixing
conditions with mostly sunny skies. Therefore, afternoon RH values
will be low in the 25-35% range in many locations. Fire weather
concerns should be minimal with the recent soaking rain and winds
will be light. Highs today and Tuesday will be in the 60s for most
of the Tennessee Valley. A warming trend will start Wednesday with
highs getting into the 70s through Friday and into the 80s for the
weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 215 AM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
VFR conditions likely through the period, though uncertain about
fog potential this morning at KTRI. Generally light winds, though
a few gusts to 15 or 20 knots possible in the afternoon. High
cirrus.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 45 71 45 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 43 65 42 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 68 41 66 40 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 39 60 36 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 6 19:00:02 2026
844
FXUS64 KMRX 061818
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
218 PM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 213 PM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
- Dry weather this week and through the upcoming weekend.
- Seasonably cool into Wednesday, followed by a warming trend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 213 PM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
A weak and moisture starved cold front currently just to our
north will sag south into our area this evening and may make it
south of our area later tonight before washing out Tuesday. This
front will have little impact other than to temporarily delay the
next warm up. Surface high pressure will build in behind the front
later tonight and Tuesday and will continue to extend into our
area as it shifts to the east Wednesday. This will keep things dry
and seasonably cool into Wednesday with temperatures near to a
bit below normal. There may be late night/early morning patchy
frost in a few areas over the next few nights, especially north,
with the coldest night likely to be Tuesday night.
Good mixing will lead to low relative humidity values each afternoon
over the next several days, with minimum RH values likely dipping
into the 20s and 30s each afternoon.
High pressure will remain in control with a dry weather forecast for
the remainder of the period through Monday, along with a warming
trend. Temperatures will be back to well above normal by the weekend
into Monday, with highs near or above 80 degrees common in valley
areas.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 106 PM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. Winds will be
from the north and west around 10kts or less but with a few
higher gusts early, then will decrease tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 46 71 45 72 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 42 66 40 71 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 42 66 39 71 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 38 61 33 67 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 7 07:00:02 2026
000
FXUS64 KMRX 070524
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
124 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 122 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
- Dry weather is expected across the area for the entire forecast
period.
- Seasonally cool temperatures are expected through Wednesday,
followed by a strong warming trend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 122 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
Currently, mid/upper troughing is centered to our northeast with a
Canadian High diving into the northern U.S. Ahead of this Canadian
High, a cold front is moving through our region. With the lack of
moisture, the main result will be northerly flow and a continuation
of cooler and drier conditions. Low relative humidity values in the
20s are expected again today. By tonight, the high will be centered
over the eastern Great Lakes, leading to stronger subsidence and
lighter winds in our area. Patchy frost will be more likely into
Wednesday morning, especially in northeastern parts of the area.
Height rises will promote the start of a warming trend on Wednesday
with continued dry conditions during the day. By Thursday, the flow
aloft will become more zonal with high pressure having pushed off
to the east. This will keep conditions dry and seasonally mild.
Friday through the weekend, the pattern will become more amplified
as a Pacific trough with stronger upstream flow moves onshore. This
will lead to increasing ridging across the eastern U.S., further
enhancing the warming trend from late in the week. A system is
expected to develop in the northern Great Plains Sunday into Monday,
but high pressure will keep our region dry. The result will be
increasing southerly flow and temperatures rising well into the
80s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 122 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
VFR with dry weather to continue. A few gusts to 15 knots
tomorrow, especially near KCHA, but generally light and northerly
winds otherwise.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 71 45 72 46 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 40 71 42 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 66 39 71 43 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 61 33 67 36 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 7 19:00:01 2026
171
FXUS64 KMRX 071821
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
221 PM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 219 PM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
- Dry weather is expected for the forecast period.
- Seasonably cool into Wednesday, followed by a strong warming
trend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 219 PM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
Canadian high pressure currently centered to our north will
continue to extend into our area as it slides east through
Wednesday. This high is providing dry and seasonably cool
conditions. Patchy frost will be possible late tonight especially
in normally colder outlying valley areas, with the highest chance
for frost across the north. Temperatures in these locations will
likely dip into the mid to upper 30s. and a few spots in the north
will bottom out around freezing. Relative humidity values are low
this afternoon and will be low again Wednesday afternoon,
bottoming out in the 20s in most locations. High temperatures
Wednesday will be close to normal for this time of year.
Heights will be rising Thursday and high pressure will continue to
extend into the area. A few locations mainly north may see patchy
frost again late Wed night, but after a chilly start Thursday
temperatures in most valley locations will rise into the 70 to 75
range signaling the start of a strong warming trend. Temperatures
are expected to climb well above normal by the Saturday through
Tuesday time frame with most valley locations seeing highs in the
lower to mid 80s. Relative humidity values will be low each
afternoon at least into the weekend. Models generally agree that we
will see the dry conditions continue through the weekend into early
next week. However, some models show a weak and moisture starved
cold front possibly making it far enough south to bring a few light
showers to our northern areas around the Saturday time frame.
However, right now this looks like a minority solution and the
weekend is likely to stay dry. By Tuesday, a system approaching from
the west may be close enough to bring a few showers or storms, but
again the probability of precipitation looks quite low at this
time.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1222 PM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. Winds will be
north and northeast around 10kts or less early with a few higher
gusts especially at CHA, then winds will become light.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 44 72 46 75 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 39 71 43 73 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 40 72 43 73 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 33 67 36 71 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 8 07:00:01 2026
123
FXUS64 KMRX 080607
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
207 AM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 205 AM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
- A significant warming trend is expected through the weekend with
highs rising well into the 80s by Sunday.
- No rain is expected through Monday with low RH's for at least
the next couple of days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 205 AM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
Currently, quasi-zonal flow is in place aloft with 1,035mb high
pressure centered over New England. Subsidence will keep dry air in
place with an even cooler morning than previous days. Throughout the
day, high pressure will shift further to the east, increasing
southerly flow. Slight height rises will begin a warming trend with temperatures rising into the 70s for most. Low RH values are
expected again, but weak 850mb flow and MSLP gradient will keep
winds more limited in our area. By Thursday, further height rises
are expected with fairly zonal flow remaining aloft. Even lower RH
values in the 20s can be expected, but low-level flow and the MSLP
gradient will remain weak.
By Friday into Saturday, a trough/closed low will move onshore from
the Pacific with increasing ridging and another area of high
pressure in the east. This will further the warming trend with high temperatures likely rising into the 80s for most by Saturday. On
Sunday, troughing will move through the Rockies with an initial
surface low developing in the northern Great Plains and then
tracking into Canada. This will increase southerly flow and height
rises in the eastern U.S. with much of the area rising well into the
80s. High pressure to the east will keep dry conditions in place in
our area. By Monday, troughing will dig down as it ejects out of the
Rockies with another surface low/frontal boundary eventually moving
towards the region. High pressure and southerly flow will keep warm
and dry conditions in place on Monday before rain chances return for
Tuesday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 205 AM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
VFR TAFs with no weather expected. Winds will be very light
through the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 46 75 47 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 43 73 44 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 72 43 73 45 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 36 71 40 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 8 19:00:01 2026
045
FXUS64 KMRX 081819
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
219 PM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 213 PM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
- A significant warming trend is expected through the weekend
with very warm conditions then continuing through Wednesday.
- No rain is expected through Tuesday with low RH's for at least
the next few days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 213 PM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
We start the period with quasi-zonal flow aloft and strong
surface high pressure extending into our area from the east and
northeast. High pressure will continue to extend over our area for
the next several days and the quasi-zonal flow aloft will
eventually give way to upper ridging during the weekend. We will
continue to see mainly dry days with low relative humidity values
during the afternoons each day at least through the weekend. We
will also see a warming trend. Temperatures are expected to climb
well above normal by the Sunday through Tuesday time frame with
most valley locations seeing highs in the lower to mid 80s.
Precipitation chances are low at best for the period. A weak and
moisture starved cold front may sag briefly south into our northern
areas this weekend, and a few northern spots may see a sprinkle or
light shower Saturday although chances for measurable precipitation
look low and the NBM currently keeps things precip free. By
Wednesday a front approaching from the west may bring a better
chance for convection into the area. However, the details that far
out are still murky as model consistency has been poor, and trends
have generally been to slow the arrival of precipitation for our
area.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1253 PM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026
VFR conditions are expected for the period all sites. Winds will
be southeast around 10 kts or less at CHA early in the period.
Otherwise, winds will generally be light.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 47 75 47 80 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 45 75 45 76 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 45 75 46 77 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 38 72 41 75 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 9 07:00:01 2026
587
FXUS64 KMRX 090547
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
147 AM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 143 AM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
- A significant warming trend is expected through the weekend with high
temperatures rising well into the 80s Sunday into next week.
- No rain is expected through Monday with low RH's for at least
the next couple of days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 143 AM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
Currently, fairly weak flow is in place aloft with a shortwave and
upper jet well to our north. High pressure is centered off the New
England coast. Dry weather will persist with height rises leading to
a continuation of the warming trend. Very low RH's can be expected
again, likely dropping well into the 20s or possibly teens. Luckily,
850mb flow is 5 kts or less with a weak MSLP gradient. By Friday, a trough/closed low will move onshore from the Pacific with some
expansion of ridging from the southwest. This will lead to a
continuation in warming with highs approaching 80 degrees. High
pressure will recede some but keep dry conditions in place.
Similarly low RH values are expected, but low-level flow and the
MSLP gradient remain weak.
By Saturday, troughing to the west will approach the Rockies with
more significant expansion of ridging from the southwest. Another
surface high will progress to our north, leading to dry northerly
flow. The height rises will further expand the warming trend. Sunday
to Monday, western troughing will move through the Rockies with high
pressure shifting further to the east. With 500mb heights reaching
summer normals of 5,840m, temperatures will rise well into the 80s
area-wide. The stronger MSLP gradient and southerly flow will lead
to increasing winds, combined with low RH values. Rain chances do
not return until potentially later in the week, but recent trends
have trended downward in recent days. This will further exacerbate
the drought with Knoxville and Chattanooga now at their lowest year-
to-date rainfall (Jan 1st - Apr 9th) since 2007.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 143 AM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
VFR, dry, and light winds likely to persist through the period as
high pressure continues to dominate the regional weather pattern.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 47 80 51 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 75 45 76 50 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 75 46 77 49 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 72 41 75 46 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 9 19:00:01 2026
048
FXUS64 KMRX 091822
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
222 PM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 217 PM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
- A significant warming trend is expected through the weekend with
high temperatures rising well into the 80s by Sunday into next
week.
- Little or no precipitation is expected, and low afternoon
relative humidity values will the norm for the period.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 217 PM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
We start the period with quasi-zonal flow aloft and strong surface
high pressure extending into our area from the east and northeast.
High pressure will continue to extend over our area for the next
several days and the flow aloft will eventually transition to upper
ridging during the weekend. Very low relative humidity values are
occurring this afternoon and can be expected again tomorrow
afternoon, and low afternoon relative humidity values will likely
occur most days over the next week at least through Wednesday. We
will continue to see a warming trend into the weekend, and high
temperatures will be well above normal by Sunday and continuing
through the end of the period (next Thursday). Some record highs may
be approached or possibly exceeded during the weekend into next
week, with the days with records most under threat currently looking
like Tuesday and Wednesday. Record high information for the weekend
and beyond is included below for easy reference:
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-11 87(2001) 86(2001) 86(2001) 85(2001)
04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
Precipitation chances are low at best for the period. A weak and
moisture starved cold front will sag briefly south into our northern
areas Saturday, and a few northern spots may see a sprinkle or
shower Saturday although chances for measurable precipitation look
low. By Thursday a front approaching from the west may bring a
better chance for convection into the area. However, the details
that far out are still murky as model consistency has been poor, and
model trends have generally been to slow the arrival of
precipitation for our area.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1231 PM EDT Thu Apr 9 2026
VFR conditions are expected for the period all sites. Winds will
generally be light.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 47 79 51 84 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 45 76 51 80 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 47 77 50 81 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 39 75 47 76 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 10 07:00:02 2026
710
FXUS64 KMRX 100630
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
230 AM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 AM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
- A warming trend will continue this weekend into next week.
Southern portions of the region could approach the 90-degree
mark next week.
- No rain is forecast through at least early next week with
limited chances later in the week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 AM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
Currently, weak quasi-zonal flow is in place aloft with the upper
jet well to our north. A trough/closed low is also approaching the
Pacific Coast. High pressure still remains in place but has shifted
further to the east. With this setup, another dry day is expected
today with RH values in the 20s and recent height rises pushing
highs well into the 70s. Thankfully, low-level flow/MSLP gradient
remains weak. By Saturday, the trough/closed low will be moving into
the western U.S. with another area of high pressure tracking to our
north. This will provide dry northerly flow with more substantial
height rises as ridging expands in the east. Winds will remain light
overall, but highs will start rising further into the 80s. By
Sunday, high pressure will be off to our northeast with 500mb
heights rising to near mid-summer normals of 5,850m. This will
increase broad southerly flow and make a case for highs well into
the 80s. Conditions will also be breezier due to broad southerly
flow and stronger MSLP gradient.
An initial system will track along the northern Great Lakes early in
the week with another by the second half of the week. The frontal
boundary associated with these systems will somewhat approach from
the northwest, but much of the moisture and lift will remain well to
our north and west. While some rain chances do move in later in the
week, trends suggest this will be nowhere near what's needed to help
the expanding drought. Near-record heat is likely into next week
with the values listed below:
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-11 87(2001) 86(2001) 86(2001) 85(2001)
04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 AM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
VFR conditions and light winds prevail for the TAF period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 53 85 54 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 77 51 81 54 / 0 10 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 78 51 82 53 / 0 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 75 47 78 50 / 0 10 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 10 19:00:02 2026
481
FXUS64 KMRX 101743
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
143 PM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 142 PM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
- A warming trend will continue this weekend, with above normal
temperatures expected through next week. Record highs are possible
next week.
- Dry weather is likely to persist through next week, worsening
drought and fire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 142 PM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
The dominant weather feature through this forecast period will be a
large high pressure ridge located across the Southeast today,
drifting slowly to the Atlantic coast by the end of the weekend
where it will remain nearly stationary through next week. A series
of low pressure systems will cross the Plains, but the strength of
this ridge will prevent any precip from reaching our area as the low
pressure systems get deflected around the northern edge of the
ridge.
Persistent dry conditions and warm temperatures under the ridge will
raise concerns for fire interests next week. As high temperatures
warm into the 80s from Sunday onward, afternoon RH values will drop
into the 20s and 30s. Winds will be light this weekend but increase
on Sunday as a series of low pressure systems track near the Great
Lakes, and SW winds in the boundary layer may be enhanced by
channeling up the TN Valley - potentially 10 to 20 mph with 25+ mph
gusts. Fire weather interests should stay aware of these conditions
setting up for at least Sunday and Monday, and potentially the rest
of next week.
High temperatures will approach or exceed records next week. We
might come up a few degrees short of records on Sunday and Monday,
but highs in the range of 85 to 90 will be forecast for Tuesday
through Friday. Given the dry ground conditions, it would not be
surprising to see temperatures higher than that, as model guidance
may be underdoing daytime temperatures.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-11 87(2001) 86(2001) 86(2001) 85(2001)
04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 PM EDT Fri Apr 10 2026
No aviation impacts are forecast this period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 53 85 54 86 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 51 81 54 85 / 10 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 51 82 53 84 / 10 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 47 78 50 82 / 10 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 11 07:00:01 2026
342
FXUS64 KMRX 110648
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
248 AM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 232 AM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
- A warming trend will continue this weekend, with above normal
temperatures expected through next week. Record highs are possible
next week.
- Dry weather is likely to persist through next week, worsening
drought and fire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 232 AM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
The forecast can be characterized by SE ridging and surface high
pressure eventually moving off of the coast. Weather systems will
primarily round the top of the ridge, keeping our area from seeing
much needed rainfall into the coming week. With high pressure
eventually situated to our east, southwest flow will send in much
warmer temperatures in the coming days. Some may see their first 90
degree reading of the year/season. A table of daily record highs
will be at the bottom of this discussion, as records could be tied
or broken.
The primary concern with persistent dry conditons since Easter, for
most, will be an increasing threat for fire potential; with
temperatures warming and not much in the way of moisture return.
Minimum RHs will mostly range in the 20 and 30 percent range. SW
winds are forecast to increase Sunday afternoon and most likely
remain in that general direction much of the week. Southwest winds
tend to be a favorable direction with a funneling-like effect up
valley, thus, creating stronger gusts. SPC Fire has placed western
parts of the forecast area under a Day 3 marginal risk for increased
winds, temps, low RH, paired with dry fuels concurrent for at least
3 hours. Even though winds will be stronger on Monday, increased
cloud cover may keep RHs from getting much lower.
Any chance for precipitation at all? A frontal boundary will drape
across the area later today. It's possible a shower or thunderstorm
develops near the northern plateau into southwest VA later this
afternoon. CAMs and deterministic models depict this chance,
although it'll be low. HREF probs show no more than a 30 percent
chance of a tenth of an inch or greater. The same areas may be
brushed by additional chances Monday, possibly Tuesday. The next
best chance of widespread rain for the entire forecast area most
likely won't be until the end of the forecast period.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-11 87(2001) 86(2001) 86(2001) 85(2001)
04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 153 AM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
VFR conditions with light winds continue through TAF cycle once
again. A very low chance an isolated light shower develops in the
TYS vicinity this afternoon, but with the dry air in place
probabilities are too low to include any mention at this time.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 56 86 61 / 10 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 54 85 62 / 10 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 82 54 84 60 / 10 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 77 51 82 57 / 10 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 11 19:00:01 2026
164
FXUS64 KMRX 111746
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
146 PM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 114 PM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
- A warming trend will continue this weekend, with above normal
temperatures expected through next week. Record highs are possible
next week.
- Dry weather is likely to persist through next week, worsening
drought and fire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 114 PM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
Very little has changed regarding the forecast for the next week.
A large high pressure ridge across the Southeast will be the
dominant feature, providing dry and warm conditions. A series of
low pressure systems will cross the Plains and Great Lakes, but
the strength of this ridge will prevent any precip from reaching
our area until perhaps late next week when the ridge shifts off
the Atlantic coastline.
The main weather concern for this period will be fire weather
conditions. As high temperatures warm into the 80s, afternoon RH
values will drop into the 20s. Winds will increase tomorrow to
around 10-15 mph with gusts around 20, then increase again on
Monday, 10-20 with gusts 25-30 mph, aided by channeling of SW
winds up the TN Valley. Monday will have some cloud cover, which
may aid in keeping RH values from dropping below 25%. Fire
weather interests should stay aware of these conditions setting up
for Sunday and Monday, and potentially Tuesday and Wednesday as
well.
High temperatures will approach or exceed records next week. We
might come up a few degrees short of records on Sunday and Monday,
but highs in the range of 85 to 90 will be forecast for the TN
Valley Tuesday through Friday. Given the dry ground conditions,
it would not be surprising to see temperatures higher than that,
as model guidance may be underdoing daytime temperatures.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge 04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 PM EDT Sat Apr 11 2026
VFR conditions continue through this period. Winds may approach 10
kt at all sites with gusts around 20 kt at TYS late in this TAF
period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 56 86 61 84 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 85 62 81 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 54 84 60 81 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 51 82 57 79 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 12 07:00:02 2026
999
FXUS64 KMRX 120645
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
245 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 229 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
- A warming trend with above normal temperatures expected through
this week. Record highs are possible.
- Dry weather is likely to persist through next week, worsening
drought and fire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
The forecast can be characterized by SE ridging and a strong surface
high over New England, that will eventually meander to just off the
coast of the Mid-Atlantic. Weather systems will primarily round the
top of the ridge, keeping our area from seeing much needed rainfall
into the coming week. With high pressure eventually situating to our
east, southwest flow will send in much warmer temperatures in the
coming days. Some may see their first 90 degree reading of the
year/season. Any day with low RHs in the afternoon and really good
atmospheric mixing, could see temperatures a couple of degrees
warmer than guidance suggests. A table of daily record highs will be
at the bottom of this discussion, as records could be tied or broken.
The primary concern with persistent dry conditons since Easter, for
most, will be an increasing threat for fire weather; with
temperatures continually warming and not much in the way of moisture
return. Minimum RHs will mostly fall in the 20 and 30 percent range.
SW winds are forecast to increase this afternoon and most likely
remain in that general direction much of the week. Southwest winds
tend to be a favorable direction with a funneling-like effect up
valley, thus, creating stronger gusts. Gusts up to around 25 mph
possible today, increasing to near 30 mph tomorrow. SPC Fire placed
much of the forecast area under an elevated fire weather threat due
to winds, low RH, and dry fuels. Even though winds will be stronger
tomorrow, increased cloud cover may keep RHs from worsening with
mixing heights forecast to be a few thousand feet lower.
Any chance for precipitation at all? A couple of showers that
developed yesterday were able to spit out up to around two
hundredths of an inch across a portion of northeast TN, if you can
believe what was recorded. Today will be dry, but it's possible our northwestern fringes get brushed by light precipitation tomorrow and
Tuesday. A front will try to develop and punch through the ridge by
the end of the week, but confidence is low on just how much
precipitation could fall. QPF in very dry patterns tends to get cut
down once closer to the event. The LREF shows no more than a 40
percent chance of greater than a tenth of an inch Thursday into
Friday. And that's only for the northern Plateau into SW VA. The
next best chance of widespread rain for the entire forecast area
doesn't appear to be until just outside the forecast range, perhaps
early next week.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge 04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 131 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
VFR conditions prevail through the period. Main difference
relative to previous days will be the development of breezy south
to southwesterly winds in the afternoon hours. KCHA and KTYS will
be most likely to see some wind gusts in the 20-25kt range.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 88 62 83 60 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 62 82 61 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 87 60 82 59 / 0 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 85 57 79 56 / 0 0 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 12 19:00:01 2026
982
FXUS64 KMRX 121721
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
121 PM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 115 PM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
- A warming trend with above normal temperatures expected through
this week. Record highs are possible.
- Dry weather is likely to persist through next week, worsening
drought and fire conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
The forecast can be characterized by SE ridging and a strong surface
high over New England, that will eventually meander to just off the
coast of the Mid-Atlantic. Weather systems will primarily round the
top of the ridge, keeping our area from seeing much needed rainfall
into the coming week. With high pressure eventually situating to our
east, southwest flow will send in much warmer temperatures in the
coming days. Some may see their first 90 degree reading of the
year/season. Any day with low RHs in the afternoon and really good
atmospheric mixing, could see temperatures a couple of degrees
warmer than guidance suggests. A table of daily record highs will be
at the bottom of this discussion, as records could be tied or broken.
The primary concern with persistent dry conditons since Easter, for
most, will be an increasing threat for fire weather; with
temperatures continually warming and not much in the way of moisture
return. Minimum RHs will mostly fall in the 20 and 30 percent range.
SW winds are forecast to increase this afternoon and most likely
remain in that general direction much of the week. Southwest winds
tend to be a favorable direction with a funneling-like effect up
valley, thus, creating stronger gusts. Gusts up to around 25 mph
possible today, increasing to near 30 mph tomorrow. SPC Fire placed
much of the forecast area under an elevated fire weather threat due
to winds, low RH, and dry fuels. Even though winds will be stronger
tomorrow, increased cloud cover may keep RHs from worsening with
mixing heights forecast to be a few thousand feet lower.
Any chance for precipitation at all? A couple of showers that
developed yesterday were able to spit out up to around two
hundredths of an inch across a portion of northeast TN, if you can
believe what was recorded. Today will be dry, but it's possible our northwestern fringes get brushed by light precipitation tomorrow and
Tuesday. A front will try to develop and punch through the ridge by
the end of the week, but confidence is low on just how much
precipitation could fall. QPF in very dry patterns tends to get cut
down once closer to the event. The LREF shows no more than a 40
percent chance of greater than a tenth of an inch Thursday into
Friday. And that's only for the northern Plateau into SW VA. The
next best chance of widespread rain for the entire forecast area
doesn't appear to be until just outside the forecast range, perhaps
early next week.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge 04-12 89(1887) 87(1930) 84(1945) 87(1948)
04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 115 PM EDT Sun Apr 12 2026
Increasing southerly to southwesterly winds are expected with
limited high clouds. Overnight, LLWS is likely at the sites due
to winds over 30 kts at around 2,000 feet AGL and light winds at
the surface. Breezier winds are expected tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 62 83 60 87 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 62 82 61 85 / 0 10 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 60 82 59 85 / 0 10 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 79 56 83 / 0 10 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 13 07:00:01 2026
082
FXUS64 KMRX 130654
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
254 AM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 AM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
- A warming trend with above normal temperatures expected through
this week. Record highs are possible.
- There is very limited chances for light rain through the
forecast period. This will result in worsening drought and fire
weather conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 AM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
In general, the upper ridging over Florida and the northern Gulf
will largely maintain control over the weather across East Tennessee
for much of the coming week, keeping any impulses in the upper
levels situated to our northwest and resulting in continued hot and
dry conditions for much of the CWA. It's possible the ridge breaks
down by Thu/Fri, allowing an upper trough and associated surface
front to swing through the Ohio and Tennessee river valleys.
Confidence is low however, especially with regards to how much rain
might fall with any frontal passage.
Monday:
An upper jet streak will traverse the Ohio valley during the
morning hours. This coupled with broad moist return flow from the
lower Mississippi valley up into eastern Kentucky, may be enough
enough for some sparse showers over middle TN and into the northern
plateau and our Virginia counties late Monday morning into the early
afternoon hours. However, I'm not terribly impressed with the rain
chances. Forecast soundings show essentially a dry atmosphere below
10-11k feet at Crossville, Knoxville, and Tri-Cities during the day.
I wouldn't be surprised to see some returns on radar, but it may be
mostly virga with little to no rain reaching the ground. Otherwise,
we will see good mixing again on Monday with gradient flow producing
gusts into the 20-25kt range across much of the TN valley. Will once
again side with NBM 10th percentile dewpoints, with resulting
afternoon RH values dipping into the 25-30 percent range. One caveat
to all of this would be that, depending on how thick and expansive
the mid clouds area, forecast highs could be too high, especially in
the north where the better mid level moisture is. This could also
affect afternoon RH values. Nevertheless, fire weather concerns will
remain elevated accordingly, and will continue the SPS for fire
danger in our Virginia counties. We also remain highlighted by SPC
with respect to fire weather concerns on Monday.
Tuesday through Thursday:
Upper ridge amplifies over the northern Gulf and Florida panhandle
region on Tuesday, with the upper flow becoming increasingly
amplified to our west as a trough digs into the plains. This pattern
continues through Thursday and will keep dry conditions in place
locally as the best moisture return is shunted further northwest.
Afternoon highs will climb Tuesday onward as the high strengthens,
with calendar day record highs within reach Tuesday and Wednesday
for sure. Increasing clouds on Thursday may limit the potential for
record heat that day. Will continue to include the record
temperatures section in the AFD below. Afternoon RH will continue to
run low, but should mostly be in the 30-35 percent range as opposed
to dipping below 30 for Tuesday through Thursday due to persistent
southerly flow.
Thursday onward:
Models show the ridge weakening and a disturbance approaching from
the west by late Thursday. NBM has some 25-35 percent rain chances
mainly over the plateau and northern counties Thursday night into
Friday morning, which seems reasonable for now. Certainly doesn't
look like a slam dunk case for rain. Better chances may exist beyond
the forecast period, during the latter half of next weekend.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge 04-13 88(1887) 89(1887) 86(1981) 86(2017)
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
Strengthening LLJ will lead to a period of LLWS for the AM hours.
S to SW winds will gust between 15 and 25 knots starting around
noon and continue through the early evening hours. Increased
coverage of mid to high level clouds are also expected for the
period, though conditions will remain VFR.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 60 87 59 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 60 85 60 / 10 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 80 58 85 58 / 10 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 54 83 57 / 20 10 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 13 19:00:01 2026
748
FXUS64 KMRX 131723
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
123 PM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 121 PM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
- A warming trend with above normal temperatures expected through
this week. Record highs are possible.
- There is very limited chances for light rain through the
forecast period. This will result in worsening drought and fire
weather conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 121 PM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
A large high pressure ridge will remain over FL/Gulf/western
Atlantic through this forecast period, which will provide above
normal temperatures and generally dry conditions to the Southern
Appalachians and TN Valley.
We are seeing a good amount of cloud cover today from a jet streak
and shortwave trough passing by to our north, but once that passes
to our east tonight, mostly sunny clear will return. High temps
tomorrow will approach records for the date, with the same expected
on Wednesday. Low RH values will be of concern for fire weather
interests, bottoming out in the 25-35% range both days for most
locations, but thankfully the SW winds will be mainly in the 5-15
mph range. With these lighter winds, we do not anticipate the need
for any Fire Danger statements over the next few days.
Models show the ridge drifting southward a bit on Thursday, allowing
a mid/upper level trough and jet streak to cross the region. NBM has
been trending higher with rain chances, which are now in the chance
range north of I-40 Thursday afternoon and evening. Looking at the
NAM forecast soundings Thursday afternoon, there is a strong stable
and dry layer that will have to be overcome for any measureable
precip, leading to skepticism of the NBM PoPs. Don't get your hopes
up for any meaingful rainfall just yet. Highs will be pushing near
records again on Friday and Saturday as the ridge amplifies
northward again. Better rain chances may exist on Sunday as models
show a deeper trough developing over the Plains that could push a
cold front through our area.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
04-19 91(2002) 90(1941) 90(1941) 90(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 121 PM EDT Mon Apr 13 2026
Gusty winds will be the main aviation impact through this
afternoon, reaching around 25 kt. Winds will drop under 10 kt
around 21-23Z, then increase again tomorrow around noon, with
gusts to 20 kt possible.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 60 87 59 88 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 60 85 60 87 / 0 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 58 85 58 87 / 10 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 54 83 57 85 / 10 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 14 07:00:02 2026
936
FXUS64 KMRX 140631
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
231 AM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 AM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
- Well above normal temperatures expected through this week into
the first half of the weekend. Record highs are possible.
- There are limited chances precipitation through the forecast
period, with little relief from the worsening drought and fire
weather conditions.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 AM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
A large ridge of high pressure will remain over the Gulf and SE
CONUS at least into the first half of the weekend, keeping moisture
very limited over our area and temperatures well above normal for
this time of year.
Significant cloud cover Monday helped to hold temperatures down a
bit, but today and Wednesday will bring fewer clouds, more
insolation, and higher temperatures as highs make a run at records
both days. Low RH values will be of concern for fire weather
interests, bottoming out in the 25-35% range both today and
Wednesday for most locations, but for the most part SW winds will
not be higher than the 5-15 mph range.
Models show the ridge being suppressed on Thursday/Thursday night as
a mid/upper level short wave trough crosses the region, although it
will still be very warm. The NBM has been trending higher with rain
chances, which are now in the chance range for all but the far
southern portions of the area in the late Thu/early Thu night time
frame. The NAM is more aggressive as is often the case, but overall model/ensemble data suggests moisture will be limited and the better convective energy will be to our west. Some weakening convection
will likely approach from the west, but it is still questionable how
much will make it into our area. Tempering any expectations for
significant rainfall with this system looks prudent for now.
The ridge will build back Friday behind the short wave. High
temperatures will be at least approaching records both Friday and
Saturday. Better rain chances may arrive for Saturday night into
Sunday as models show a deeper trough developing over the Plains
that could push a cold front through our area as it moves east, but
these details are still in flux so uncertainty is high for how much precipitation we may see. It does look a bit cooler at the end of
the period as highs should be back closer to normal for Sunday and
Monday.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
04-19 91(2002) 90(1941) 90(1941) 90(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
VFR conditions prevail. Southwesterly winds around 10kts will
return late morning into tomorrow afternoon. Gusts near 20kts possible
at TYS. Mid to high level CIGS through the first 2/3rds of the TAF
cycle. Skies will clear with light winds returning in the evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 87 59 88 60 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 59 86 60 / 10 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 85 57 86 58 / 10 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 82 55 84 58 / 10 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 14 19:00:02 2026
108
FXUS64 KMRX 141717
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
117 PM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 115 PM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
- Well above normal temperatures expected through this week into
the first half of the weekend. Record highs are possible.
- Chance of showers Thursday evening, but light amounts will mean
little relief from the worsening drought and fire weather
conditions.
- Increasing confidence of showers with a cold front passage
Saturday night/Sunday morning, followed by cooler temperatues next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 115 PM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
Hot and dry conditions continue to be the main weather story for the
area, thanks to a large ridge of high pressure over the Gulf and SE
CONUS.
Today and Wednesday, high temperatures will be close to record highs
with a SW flow, subsidence under the ridge, and limited cloud cover.
Low RH values will be of concern for fire weather interests,
bottoming out in the 25-35% range both today and Wednesday for most
locations, but for the most part SW winds will not be higher than
the 5-15 mph range.
The mid/upper ridge axis gets pushed east on Thrusday as a shortwave
trough approaches from the west. This system brings a chance of
showers Thursday evening, but weak dynaimc forcing and limited
moisture will result in light QPF amounts (< 0.1 on average) and
little impact on the ongoing drought conditions and wildfires. There
is some elevated instability that will support some thunderstorms,
mainly in our Plateau counties.
The ridge will build back Friday behind the exiting shortwave
trough. High temperatures will be approaching records again on
Friday and Saturday. Better rain chances may arrive for Saturday
night into Sunday as models show a deep trough developing over the
Plains that could push a cold front through our area. Model
agreement, run-to-run consistency, and jet-induced dynamic forcing
lead to increasing confidence of rain chances. Behind the front,
cooler temperatures are expected as highs should be closer to
normal, or slightly below, for Sunday and Monday.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-14 87(2010) 86(1887) 85(1938) 88(2017)
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 115 PM EDT Tue Apr 14 2026
Winds through the afternoon will be 10-15 kt with some gusts up to
20 kt, decreasing around 23-00Z. Southwest winds tomorrow will be
lighter, mainly 5-10 kt.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 59 88 60 87 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 59 86 60 85 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 57 86 58 85 / 0 0 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 55 84 58 84 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 15 07:00:02 2026
761
FXUS64 KMRX 151059
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 AM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 656 AM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
- Well above normal temperatures expected through this week into
the first half of the weekend. Record highs are possible.
- Chance of showers Thursday evening, but precipitation amounts
will generally be light providing little relief from the
worsening drought and fire weather conditions
- A better chance of showers Saturday night/Sunday morning,
followed by cooler temperatures early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 244 AM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
Unseasonably hot and dry conditions continue to be the main weather
story for the area, thanks to a persistent large ridge of high
pressure over the Gulf and SE CONUS.
For Wednesday, high temperatures will be close to record highs with
a SW flow, subsidence under the ridge, and limited cloud cover. Low
RH values will be of concern for fire weather interests, bottoming
out in the 25-35% range Wednesday for most locations, but for the
most part SW winds will not be higher than the 5-15 mph range.
The mid/upper ridge will briefly be interrupted by a shortwave
trough approaching from the west late Thursday that will move across
our area Thursday night. The late arrival of increased cloud cover
and precip chances Thursday will allow for another very warm day
with high temperatures not far off the records. RH values will again
bottom out in the 25 to 35% range during the afternoon and winds
will be slightly stronger. As the short wave moves in it will bring
a chance of showers late Thursday into Thursday night, but weak
forcing and limited moisture will generally result in light rainfall
amounts, and little overall impact on the ongoing drought conditions
and wildfires (ensemble data has chances for 24 hour precipitation
amounts exceeding a quarter inch ranging from around 10% to 30%,
with the higher values across our northwest counties). Models show
some limited instability that may support a few thunderstorms, with
the highest chance for thunder being across our Plateau counties.
The ridge will build back Friday behind the departing shortwave
trough. High temperatures will be approaching records again on
Friday and Saturday. Better rain chances may arrive for Saturday
night into Sunday as models show a deep trough developing over the
Plains that will drag a cold front through our area as the trough
moves east. Models are in decent agreement on this scenario,
although differ more in the details that will be important in
determining how much precipitation we will see. Ensemble data
currently shows around a 50% chance of seeing over a quarter inch of
rain and closer to a 20% chance of seeing more than a half inch (24
hour period). What is more certain than the precip amounts is that
we will see cooler temperatures moving in with high temperatures
near or even a bit below normal both Sunday and Monday. Temperatures
will begin to trend warmer again Tuesday.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
04-19 91(2002) 90(1941) 90(1941) 90(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 656 AM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
VFR conditions continue among a diurnal wind pattern persistent
with previous days. Breezy southwest winds in the afternoon.
becoming light overnight. Amplified low-level flow may result in
a period of LLWS tomorrow night as well. But confidence too low to
include this far out.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 87 61 87 62 / 0 0 20 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 85 61 85 61 / 0 0 20 40
Oak Ridge, TN 86 59 85 60 / 0 0 30 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 57 83 59 / 0 0 10 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 15 19:00:01 2026
510
FXUS64 KMRX 151716
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
116 PM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 114 PM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
- Well above normal temperatures continue through Saturday. Record
highs are possible.
- Chance of showers Thursday evening, but precipitation amounts will
generally be light, providing little relief from the worsening
drought and fire weather conditions.
- A cold front brings a chance of showers Saturday night/Sunday
morning, followed by cooler temperatures early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 114 PM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
Hot and dry conditions continue for the next 24 hours, thanks to a
persistent large ridge of high pressure centered over FL today.
Thursday will be similar to today, with highs in the 80s under
mostly sunny skies. Afternoon RH values will drop to between 25-35%,
with SW winds in the 10-15 mph range. This will be borderline for a
Fire Danger Statement, and will reevlaute the need for that tomorrow
morning after coordination with forestry.
The ridge axis will shift eastward Thursday afternoon as a shortwave
trough approaches from the west and cross our area Thursday night.
Showers should be showing a decreasing trend as they move across
Middle TN Thursday afternoon, but what remains of them will enter
our area late Thursday afternoon, likely between 4 and 6 PM EDT.
Weak forcing and limited moisture will generally result in scattered
coverage and light rainfall amounts (mainly a tenth to a quater inch
in the Plateau/SW VA/NE TN). Models show some elevated instability
(~800-900 MUCAPE in the NAM) that may support a few thunderstorms,
with the highest chance for thunder being across our Plateau
counties. Shear is too weak to support any severe threat.
The ridge will build back Friday behind the departing shortwave
trough. High temperatures will be approaching records again on
Friday and Saturday. Better rain chances may arrive for Saturday
night into Sunday as models show a deep trough developing over the
Plains that will drag a cold front through our area. Models are in
decent agreement on this scenario, although differ more in the
details that will be important in determining how much precipitation
we will see. Ensemble data currently shows around a 50% chance of
seeing over a quarter inch of rain and closer to a 20% chance of
seeing more than a half inch (24 hour period). A severe threat looks
unlikely at this time given the generally weak dynamics and limited moisture/instability ahead of the system on Saturday. Cooler
temperatures move in on Sunday, with highs near or even a bit below
normal both Sunday and Monday. Temperatures will begin to trend
warmer again Tuesday.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-15 87(2006) 87(1936) 85(1945) 86(2024)
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
04-19 91(2002) 90(1941) 90(1941) 90(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 PM EDT Wed Apr 15 2026
Winds will be generally 8-12 kt with gusts up to 20 kt at TYS
through the afternoon, dropping off around sunset. LLWS will be
mentioned in the TAFs as surface winds decouple from winds aloft,
which will be around 25 kt. With daytime mixing, gusty winds will
develop again late in this TAF period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 61 87 62 90 / 0 20 20 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 85 61 86 / 0 20 40 10
Oak Ridge, TN 59 85 60 87 / 0 30 40 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 83 59 82 / 0 10 40 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 16 07:00:02 2026
329
FXUS64 KMRX 160636
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
236 AM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 234 AM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
- Well above normal temperatures continue through Saturday.
Record highs are possible.
- Chance of showers late today into tonight but precipitation
amounts will generally be light, providing little relief from
the worsening drought and fire weather conditions.
- A cold front will bring a chance of showers/storms Saturday
and Saturday night, followed by cooler temperatures early next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 AM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
The persistent large ridge of high pressure centered over the
southeastern CONUS will sponsor hot and dry conditions through much
of the day today. High temperatures will once again be in the 80s
and will not be far off of record highs. Afternoon RH values will be
low but not quite as low as recent days, dropping into the 30s
across much of the area. However, winds will be a bit stronger with
SW winds generally in the 10-15 mph range with higher gusts. It
still looks borderline for any fire danger statement, but if one is
deemed to be needed it will be issued during the morning hours when coordination with the forestry folks can occur.
The mid/upper ridge will briefly be interrupted by a shortwave
trough approaching from the west late today that will move across
our area during the night. We will see showers approaching from the
west later today and these may move into at least western areas
later in the afternoon with showers moving across the remainder of
the area overnight. Weak forcing and limited moisture will
generally result in scattered coverage and light rainfall amounts,
providing little relief from the ongoing drought conditions and
wildfires. Right now, QPF values generally range from just a few
hundredths of an inch to a quarter of an inch. Models show some
limited instability (HREF mean MUCAPE values are generally around or
less than 500 J/kg) that may support a few thunderstorms, with the
highest chance for thunder being across our Plateau counties. Shear
looks too weak to suggest a severe threat.
The ridge will build back Friday behind the departing shortwave
trough. High temperatures will be approaching records again on
Friday and Saturday. Better rain chances will arrive by Saturday
night as models show a deep trough developing over the Plains that
will drag a cold front through our area. Models are in decent
agreement on this scenario, although differ a bit more in the
details that will be important in determining how much precipitation
we will see. Ensemble data currently shows around a 20% (south) to
50% (north/west) chance of seeing over a half inch of rain in a 24
hour period. A significant severe threat looks unlikely at this time
given the generally weak dynamics and limited moisture/instability
ahead of the system on Saturday. Cooler temperatures move in on
Sunday behind the front, with highs near or even a bit below normal
both Sunday and Monday. Temperatures will begin to trend warmer
again Tuesday and Wednesday.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-16 89(2002) 87(1896) 87(2002) 88(2002)
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 146 AM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
KMRX VAD Wind Profile shows winds near 2kft approaching 30kts once
again this morning. Have included a period of LLWS for TYS and
TRI. KHTX data is slightly less so LLWS has been left out of KCHA
at this time. Another round of breezy southwest winds this
afternoon, though, this afternoon will favor gusts at all three
sites. Late tomorrow afternoon & evening some scattered showers
will move across the area, especially the north. Have included
some VCSH at TYS/TRI, with a prob30 including some TSRA at TRI.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 61 89 61 / 20 20 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 60 85 59 / 30 50 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 84 58 85 58 / 40 60 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 82 58 81 54 / 10 60 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 16 19:00:01 2026
394
FXUS64 KMRX 161835
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
235 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
- Well above normal temperatures continue through Saturday.
Record highs are possible.
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms developing late this
afternoon into this evening. Another round of isolated to
widely scattered showers and storms possible early Friday
morning. Isolated storms could produce strong and gusty winds
and small hail.
- A cold front will bring widespread showers and possibly a
thunderstorm late Saturday and especially Saturday night.
- Cooler temperatures Sunday and Monday, but warming up again
next week. Low afternoon relative humidity early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
SPC meso analysis shows a well mixed boundary layer this afternoon
producing breezy conditions. Instability is increasing especially
over the Plateau with MLCAPEs of 500-100. DCAPEs of 800-900 with dry
mid-level and sub-cloud layers will likely produce strong and gusty
winds with the storms. There is a marginal risk of severe storms.
A weak wave over west TN/AR/MO will approach the region by early
Friday morning. Currently strong convection has developed with this
feature. Some of the CAM models show isolate to widely scattered
storms moving into the area late tonight. Due to the colder air
aloft with the upper trough, mid-level lapse rates steepen. There is
a low end confidence of isolated storms producing hail up to one-
half inch. Greatest potential north of interstate 40.
After this wave moves east early Friday, a return to dry and
unseasonably warm conditions tomorrow with low afternoon relative
humidity.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
For Saturday (especially late) into Saturday night, a strong upper
trough will dig into the Great Lakes into the Tennessee valley. The
jet dynamics with this system will enhance the fronto-genetic
forcing along this incoming cold front producing widespread showers
and possible a thunderstorm. Instability ahead of this system is
quite limited over the Tennessee valley. Ensemble analysis shows QPF
of 0.25 to 0.40 inch with this system. Much needed rainfall but
still will not too much for our ongoing drought conditions.
For much of next week, dry conditions return with a dry surface
ridge producing low afternoon humidities into the 20s and 30s.
Cooler temperatures for early week but quickly moderate to above
normal temperatures by mid-week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 110 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026
Main concerns through the forecast is the expected scattered
showers and thunderstorms developing late today through the night
especially across TRI and TYS. First round of scattered convection
will develop near the Plateau counties and move east into east
Tennessee. This is in response to low-level convergence into that
region and approaching upper trough. Instability is limited with
CAPES of 500-1000 but due to dry air aloft and below cloud base,
strong and gusty winds are anticipated.
As the upper trough approaches overnight, another round of
isolated showers and storms are possible mainly for TRI and TYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 61 89 63 88 / 20 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 60 85 60 86 / 50 0 0 30
Oak Ridge, TN 58 85 59 86 / 50 0 0 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 58 81 55 84 / 50 0 0 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 17 07:00:02 2026
847
FXUS64 KMRX 170700
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
300 AM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 256 AM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
- Well above normal temperatures continue through Saturday.
Record highs are possible.
- A cold front will bring widespread showers and possibly a
thunderstorm late Saturday and especially Saturday night.
- Cooler temperatures Sunday and Monday, but warming up again next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 256 AM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
Not too many changes this morning. Hot weather again today and
Saturday, with the expected cold front likely to sweep through early
Sunday morning. Ahead of the front will be another batch of rain
showers, with possibly a thunderstorm or two, which will bring
another round of much needed rainfall to the region, though
certainly not a drought buster. A few showers may start encroaching
on the area Saturday afternoon, but the more likely bulk of the rain
will fall overnight into early Sunday morning. CAPE profiles from
longer range CAM models don't look overly promising for storm
development at this time. Depending on how much rainfall any one
location got from the first round of rain a few hours ago, the
totals for the week will be close to average or still below average
for a week of April. Unfortunately, more substantive relief from the
drought will remain on hold.
Daily Record High Maximum Temperatures
Date Chattanooga Knoxville Tri-Cities Oak Ridge
04-17 91(1955) 90(1896) 85(2002) 88(1955)
04-18 90(2002) 90(1896) 87(2002) 89(2002)
Following the front, another disgustingly dry airmass will deposit
down onto the region, and with the H85 southeastern ridge being
fairly stagnant, we can expect daily low relative humidity minimums
for much of the following work week. Rain chances don't seem likely
to start creeping in until the end of the work week, with no
interesting disturbances in either model suite. Temperatures behind
the front will take a healthy nose dive, with potential for isolated
frost across northern locations Monday and Tuesday mornings. This is
provided there's enough surface moisture to allow for frost
formation. Temperatures will steadily rebound thanks again to
influence by the H85 ridge, and by late week next week we'll be back
in the 80s across much of the Tennessee Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 AM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
Calm conditions expected, with possible light showers to move
over CHA in the next 2 hours or so. TYS up to TRI saw the most
measurable rainfall yesterday evening, so fog development could be
possible. Low confidence on occurrence, but a TEMPO was added to
account for the chance. Clearing conditions expected later today
with ridging and SFC high pressure building back in.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 64 88 49 / 0 0 20 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 61 86 48 / 0 0 20 80
Oak Ridge, TN 87 60 86 47 / 0 0 30 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 56 84 46 / 0 0 30 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 17 19:00:01 2026
334
FXUS64 KMRX 171827
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 PM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 PM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
- Well above normal temperatures continue into Saturday.
- A cold front will bring widespread showers and some
thunderstorms late Saturday and especially Saturday night.
- Cooler temperatures Sunday and Monday, but warming up again
next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 PM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
Conditions are once again warm and dry across the region this
afternoon. Blended in some NBM10 to the dewpoints for this afternoon
and evening to lower RH values as has been done in recent days. Dry
conditions continue overnight and into the midday or early afternoon
hours tomorrow before rain chances increase tomorrow night due to an
an approaching cold front from the west.
Frontal passage looks to fall between 8pm and maybe 11pm tomorrow
evening. Most precipitation will fall in close proximity to the
front but some guidance indicates some possibility of convection
developing out ahead of the front. Model soundings aren't too
impressive with respect to severe chances. However, there is
supporting evidence of a very low end damaging wind threat. Model
soundings show several hundred Joules of downdraft CAPE in the late
afternoon and early evening hours just ahead of the front. Using
HREF ensemble max wind gusts as a proxy for convective wind gust
potential, it shows some areas exceeding 40-45 mph tomorrow evening
as well, mainly in the south where it will be warmer and more deeply
mixed. I wouldn't be surprised if we have a few reports of some
downed trees. I also wouldn't be surprised if there are no strong
storms whatsoever and it's just a breezy, convective frontal passage
given the marginal environment.
Otherwise, behind the front temperatures cool significantly and
another very dry air mass will move in. Freezing levels do fall
quickly behind the front, but it appears precip will wrap up before
they're low enough to mention any sort of chance of snow showers in
the higher terrain. We'll be much cooler Sunday through Monday
night. Could see some potential frost in the north on Sunday and
Monday nights if it's not too dry. After the cooldown, temperatures
steadily rebound through next week with dry conditions expected to
continue as well.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 131 PM EDT Fri Apr 17 2026
VFR flight categories are expected through the end of the 18z TAF
period. Low level winds will begin to increase towards the tail
end of the period, such that some gusts of 15-20kt could occur at
KTYS, but would expect that after 16z so no plan to include that
now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 87 49 68 / 0 20 90 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 60 85 47 64 / 0 30 90 20
Oak Ridge, TN 59 85 46 65 / 0 40 100 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 55 84 45 61 / 0 30 90 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 18 07:00:01 2026
397
FXUS64 KMRX 180655
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
255 AM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 254 AM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
- Showers and storms will move into the area through this evening with
some strong to marginally severe storms possible. Damaging
winds and hail are the main concerns, especially along and north
of Interstate 40.
- Drier and much cooler conditions are expected Sunday into Monday
with low RH's in the 20s and lower 30s returning.
- Dry conditions will continue through the week, along with a
gradual warming trend. Low RH's continue to be of concern.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 254 AM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
Currently, a trough/upper jet is centered to our northwest with a
surface low moving into Ontario, Canada. This setup has produced a
broad warm sector and large-scale severe weather event with a cold
front extending along and west of the Mississippi River. This cold
front will approach the area throughout the day today with
increasing southerly flow out ahead. Showers and storms, some
discrete, are expected during the evening hours ahead of this front.
The focus for strong to marginally severe storms continues to be in
the northern half of the region where MLCAPE of near 1,000 J/kg is
suggested due to better height falls. While stronger flow is
expected aloft, 850mb winds will remain generally 30 kts or less
with limited low-level shear. CAPE within the -10 to -30 Celsius
region is indicated to be near 400 J/kg with WBZ heights around
10,000 feet. This continues to suggest low-end threats for damaging
winds and hail, as shown in the outlook. The cold front will move
through the area after midnight, leading to decreasing rain coverage.
Throughout the day on Sunday, the cold front will have pushed well
off to the east with high pressure expanding from the southwest.
This will lead to cooler and drier conditions with high temperatures
remaining in the 60s for most. Low RH's in the 20s will come back
into view, along with northwesterly winds. Sunday night will be
notably cooler following recent subsidence with some places dropping
into the 30s. By Monday, high pressure will be centered nearby,
leading to a weaker MSLP gradient/winds but continued dry
conditions. Even cooler low temperatures can be expected Monday
night, potentially cold enough for frost in some areas. By Tuesday,
recent troughing and surface high pressure will shift off to the
east, producing a shift to southerly flow and height rises. This
will begin another warming trend with highs rising back above
normal. Ridging will lead to further height rises through the end of
the week with most places rising back into the 80s. Low RH's will
continue to be of concern with generally southerly to southwesterly
flow. With a fairly weak MSLP gradient and 850mb flow, wind gusts
will be generally 15 to 20 mph or less for most areas.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 AM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
VFR and dry can generally be expected for the first three quarters
of the TAF period. SW winds will increase out ahead of a frontal
passage later this morning and afternoon. Gusts up to 25KT
possible at TYS.
Wx and wind direction change expected around the last 6 hours of
the TAF. Wind direction to eventually turn out of the NW. Showers
with the front will approach and cross the area this evening and
part of the overnight hours. Low chances for TS, so do not have
anything mentioned, although it's a non zero chance. Degradation
to MVFR CIG and VSBY possible with the front.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 88 48 69 43 / 20 90 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 85 47 64 43 / 20 90 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 85 45 66 42 / 40 90 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 45 61 39 / 20 90 20 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 18 19:00:01 2026
476
FXUS64 KMRX 181846
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
246 PM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 243 PM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
- Showers and storms expected this evening primary threat will be
damaging winds and small hail, especially along and north of
Interstate 40.
- Drier and much cooler conditions are expected Sunday into Monday
with low RH's in the 20s and lower 30s returning.
- Dry conditions will continue through the week, along with a
gradual warming trend. Low RH's continue to be of concern.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 243 PM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
A cold front is approaching the area today with increasing
southerly flow out ahead. Showers and storms, some discrete, are
ongoing ahead of this front. However... the focus for strong to
marginally severe storms continues to be in the northern half of
the region where CAPE up to 1,000 J/kg is possible. While
stronger flow is expected in the mid levels, the 850mb winds will
remain generally light to moderate with limited low-level shear.
CAPE hail growth zone is could grow to 400 J/kg. So there remains
a low end threat for damaging winds and hail during the evening
hours. The cold front will move through the area after midnight,
leading to decreasing rain coverage.
Tomorrow the cold front will moved well to the east with high
pressure expanding from the southwest. This will lead to cooler
and drier conditions with high temperatures remaining in the 60s
for most. Low relative humidities in the 20s will return, along
with northwesterly winds. Tomorrow night will be cooler following
the front with some places dropping into the 30s. Next week, high
pressure will be centered overhead, leading to a lighter winds,
but dry conditions will continue. Cold low temperatures can be
expected again Monday night, potentially cold enough for frost in
some areas. By Tuesday, high pressure will shift off to the east,
turning winds more to southerly. This will begin another warming
trend with highs rising back above normal. Ridging will lead to
further strengthening pressure through the end of the week with
most places rising back into the 80s. Unfortunately low relative
humidities will continue next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 243 PM EDT Sat Apr 18 2026
ISOLD SHRA will move into the TN valley in the next 2-4 hours, with
VCSH possible at all terminals for a few hours thereafter.
Increasing coverage in SHRA and embedded TSRA expected later
tonight. FROPA should occur around or shortly after 08z tonight,
with low-end VFR or possibly some MVFR CIGS lingering until daybreak
or thereabouts. Post-frontal winds should be fairly gusty tomorrow
so have gusts of 20-22kt at all sites to account for that.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 48 68 44 75 / 90 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 46 64 43 68 / 100 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 46 65 41 69 / 100 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 44 61 38 62 / 100 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 19 07:00:02 2026
188
FXUS64 KMRX 190703
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
303 AM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 301 AM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
- Drier and cooler conditions are expected today into early next
week.
- A warming trend will continue through much of the week with rain
chances returning Friday into Saturday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 301 AM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
Currently, a trough is approaching from the west with a cold front
moving through the region. With this cold front, showers and
embedded storms are gradually exiting to our east with high pressure
expanding from the southwest. This will increase northerly to
northwesterly winds with cooler temperatures this morning and into
the day. Significantly drier conditions are expected through the day
with RH values dropping well into the 20s area-wide. Tonight, high
pressure will become set up almost directly over the region, leading
to stronger subsidence, lighter winds, and cooler temperatures. Some
places in the northeast will drop into the 30s with patchy frost
possible. A similar pattern will continue on Monday, keeping
seasonally cool and dry conditions in place. Stronger subsidence
will allow for a further drop in temperatures Monday night with
frost more likely, especially in northeast Tennessee and southwest
Virginia. By Tuesday, a warming trend will continue with height
rises as ridging approaches from the west. Notably dry conditions
will remain in place.
Wednesday and Thursday, ridging will move into the region from the
west with high pressure keeping the region dry. Another trough will
approach from the west late in the week and into the weekend. There
is still uncertainty as to how this will evolve, but rain chances
will return at a minimum.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 137 AM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
Cold front moving through the area very early this morning. RA has
just started at TRI as precip moves north and east. Light to mod
rain with MVFR CIG and VSBY will continue the next 3 to 4 hours
or so. No threat for TS. Conditions forecast to improve and dry
out close to sunrise. N to NW winds following the frontal passage
may be gusty at times today at all terminals. High pressure will
move in later today, promoting clearing skies and calm winds
tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 67 44 75 46 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 64 43 68 42 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 65 41 69 41 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 60 38 62 35 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 19 19:00:02 2026
402
FXUS64 KMRX 191825
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
225 PM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 PM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
- Drier and cooler conditions are expected today into early next
week.
- A warming trend will continue through much of the week with rain
chances returning Friday into Saturday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 PM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
The sunny skies have returned after the overnight rain. Most
locations in the valley saw around 0.5 inches of rain with some
places getting a bit more, and others getting a bit less. Not enough
to bust the drought, but hopefully will help even just a little with
fuel moisture. Winds out of the north to northwest behind the front
have helped keep temperatures down, running 20+ degrees cooler
compared to pre-frontal conditions yesterday. This cooler
temperature trend will continue overnight with places in northeast
TN, southwest VA, and elevations above 2,000 feet looking to dip
below 40 degrees. Cannot completely rule out frost, especially in
southwest VA with the coldest temperatures expected in that area.
Tomorrow will see a slight uptick in temperatures, but then we drop
again Tuesday morning with some parts of southwest VA and the
Appalachians looking to hit the freezing mark for a few hours
overnight. The Frost Advisories and Freeze Warnings at WFO MRX do
not officially begin until May 1 based on climatology, but with how
warm we've been recently anyone with outdoor plants they planted
early due to the warm weather should take note for the cold temps.
Other than the cold morning temperatures coming up there is little
weather of note for the region as the generally dry trend continues
for much of the work week. A warming trend can be expected with each
day a bit warmer than the last, culminating in our hottest day of
the forecast looking to occur on Friday.
Over the weekend we'll have a couple of weaker disturbances move
through the Tennessee Valley which could bring additional rounds of
rain. As of this writing the synoptics look fairly mild and QPF
amounts look limited for the weekend. Of higher confidence is that
it will put a damper on the temperatures, dropping most places back
into the 70's with the increased cloud coverage.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 124 PM EDT Sun Apr 19 2026
High clouds are slow to move out this afternoon. Northwesterly
winds will remain slightly gusty, up to 20 knots, through early
evening. Clearing skies this evening. Winds will be lighter
tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 44 75 47 80 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 42 69 43 76 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 41 70 42 77 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 37 61 35 71 / 0 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 20 07:00:02 2026
297
FXUS64 KMRX 200659
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
259 AM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 257 AM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
- Slightly elevated fire weather conditions today.
- Patchy frost possible northeast TN and southwest VA tonight into
Tuesday morning.
- Dry conditions and a warming trend through the week. Increasing
chances of rain and storms Friday night and into the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 257 AM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
We begin the period with the backside of an upper-level trough still
in place across the area. Northwest flow continues and will allow a
dry airmass to persist across the region. As we further dry out from
Saturday night's rainfall, combined with the low RH and breezy winds
today, slightly elevated fire weather conditions will be in place.
The risk will be a little higher across Cherokee and Clay County NC,
and portions of northeast TN and southwest VA. These areas received
lesser rainfall compared to the rest of our area. It doesn't quite
look like Red Flag warning criteria will be met today but an
enhanced fire danger statement will likely be needed for potions of
the area. The day shift will coordinate with forestry partners later
this morning to determine issuance.
Otherwise, dry conditions and a warming trend continue through the
week as high pressure builds in across our area. A weak cold front
approaches on Wednesday and may bring a few light showers into
southwest VA, but chances are very low. By the end of the week,
models are showing a deepening trough across the western U.S. This
will break down of ridge of high pressure and put our region within
zonal flow. This zonal flow pattern will open the door for a series
of systems from Friday night and into early next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 AM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
Calm and clear under high pressure the rest of the night. W-NWly
winds will develop later today with possible gusts up to 20KT. Mid
to high clouds during the day, followed by a return to calm and
clear later tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 47 81 53 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 42 76 52 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 70 42 77 50 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 34 72 47 / 10 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Fire Weather Watch from noon EDT today through this evening for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 20 19:00:02 2026
402
FXUS64 KMRX 201727
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
127 PM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 118 PM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
- Elevated fire danger continues through early this evening mainly
in Southwest North Carolina where fuels are still dry and winds are
slightly stronger.
- Patchy frost possible northeast TN and southwest VA tonight into
Tuesday morning.
- Dry conditions and a warming trend through the week. Increasing
chances of rain and storms Friday night and into the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 118 PM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
In the upper levels, a deep trough is over the Eastern U.S. At the
surface, high pressure is currently centered over the Great Lakes.
With good mixing expected this afternoon due to clearing clouds,
relative humidity is expected to drop into the 25 to 35 percent
range for most of the region. Elevated fire danger this afternoon
and evening will be mainly in Southwest North Carolina and maybe the
East Tennessee mountains where fuels are still dry and winds are
slightly stronger.
Dry weather will continue through Friday. One possible exception is
a very low chance for a light shower in Southwest Virginia on
Wednesday afternoon as a system moves to our north. Patchy frost is
possible in Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia late tonight
into Tuesday morning with clear, calm conditions expected with
cooler temperatures.
Otherwise, warm and sunny until the next system approaches the
region on Friday with the best chance of rain Friday night into
Saturday. A weak ridge will be over the Southeast this weekend. A
series of weak impulses moving through the pattern could bring
showers and storms off and on into early next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 118 PM EDT Mon Apr 20 2026
Westerly winds will continue to gust around 20 knots at times this
afternoon. Some clouds are lingering mainly near TRI. Clouds will
clear out overnight into tomorrow. Winds will be lighter tomorrow
and more southwesterly.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 47 81 53 82 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 42 76 52 79 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 42 77 50 81 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 34 72 47 76 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 21 07:00:01 2026
379
FXUS64 KMRX 210648
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
248 AM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 AM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
- After a cool morning, a gradual warming trend is expected with dry
conditions through much of the week.
- Showers and possibly a few storms are increasingly likely this
weekend with Saturday having the best chances.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 AM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
Currently, mid/upper troughing has pushed off into the Atlantic with
surface high pressure to the northeast. This has led to another dry
and seasonally cool morning with patchy frost in northeast Tennessee
and southwest Virginia. Throughout the day, troughing will lift
further east, leading to height rises and warmer temperatures than
yesterday. Low RH's are expected again, but southerly flow will
slightly increase moisture. On Wednesday, a very weak shortwave will
pass to our northeast, bringing low-end rain chances close to
southwest Virginia. However, our area is expected to remain dry with
similarly mild temperatures.
By Thursday, a trough and deepening surface low will eject out of
the Rockies leading to increasing ridging and southerly flow in the
eastern U.S. Our area will remain dry during this time with most
places rising into the 80s. The ridge becomes more suppressed on
Friday, but continued southerly flow will lead to temperatures
further into the 80s. On Saturday, a shortwave is expected to move
into the region from the northwest with moisture having increased
further. Showers and possibly some storms are increasingly likely
across the area. Overall, winds aloft remain fairly light, but
instability could maybe support some stronger storms as indicated by
the CIPS Analogs. Hopefully, this provides some needed rainfall as
the southern half of the area is anywhere from 4 to 8 inches below
normal for the year so far. By Sunday, models differ on how much
moisture will remain in the region, so rain chances are lessened.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 AM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
VFR and dry through the forecast period with light winds
developing out of the SW later today. Clear skies at this time may
lead to mid to high clouds during the day.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 54 83 55 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 77 52 80 53 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 77 50 81 53 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 72 47 77 49 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 21 19:00:01 2026
845
FXUS64 KMRX 211831
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
231 PM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 230 PM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
- Unseasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through
Friday. Highs will be around 10 degrees above normal. Low
afternoon relative humidity each day with 20s and 30s expected.
- Increasing moisture and instability this weekend with likely
chances of showers and possibly storms, especially Saturday.
- Another round of storms anticipated for Monday and Tuesday. There
is a threat for strong to severe storms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 PM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
For Tonight and Wednesday, a short-wave will move across the upper
Ohio valley into the central Appalachians. This wave will produce an
area of showers and thunderstorms that will approach southwest
Virginia toward Wednesday morning. At this time, the dynamics and
moisture will stay north of the region with surface ridging, so dry
conditions are anticipated. Low afternoon relative humidity will
with values in the 20s.
For Thursday and Friday, upper ridge builds over the area producing
mostly dry and unseasonably warm conditions. Highs will be around 10
degrees above normal. Low afternoon relative humidity will continue
with values in the 20s/30s.
For Friday night through Saturday, a northern stream (Great
Lakes/Ohio Valley) and southern stream waves (central Gulf coast
states) produce an area of showers and possibly a thunderstorm.
Since limited phasing is expected with these waves, and instability
and dynamics are limited, confidence is low on QPF amounts.
Currently expecting from 0.25 to 0.50 inch but ensemble
probabilities suggest lesser amounts.
Another system moves into the Tennessee valley and southern
Appalachians early next week. The short-wave and jet dynamics will
this wave is stronger and taps into Gulf moisture. Joint ensemble
probability of CAPE/SHEAR suggest a great threat of strong to severe
storms possible. Will need to watch the evolution of this system
close as we move into the weekend for possible messaging of severe
storms. CIPS Analog also suggest the potential of severe storms.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 141 PM EDT Tue Apr 21 2026
VFR conditions will prevail through the next 24 hours at all TAF
sites. Increasing low level jet overnight with 850mb winds of
30-35 knots will produce a chance of LLWS at TRI but confidence is
not high enough to include. Westerly winds will increase at TRI
tomorrow morning to 12-14 knots and gusty.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 53 83 54 84 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 51 81 54 82 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 50 82 52 83 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 44 78 49 79 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 22 07:00:02 2026
467
FXUS64 KMRX 220652
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
252 AM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 247 AM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
- Unseasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through
Friday. Low afternoon relative humidity each day with values in
the 20s and 30s expected.
- Increasing moisture and instability this weekend with likely
chances of showers and possibly storms, especially Saturday.
- Another round of storms anticipated early next week, with
potential for some strong to severe storms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 247 AM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
An mid/upper level short-wave will move across the upper Ohio valley
into the central Appalachians later tonight into Wednesday. This
wave will produce an area of convection that may approach southwest
Virginia Wednesday. However, at this time, the dynamics and moisture
look likely to stay to our north with surface ridging holding over
our area, so dry conditions are anticipated to persist. Fire weather
concerns will continue to be elevated with low afternoon relative
humidity values in the 20s common across the area, and afternoon
winds will generally be in the 5 to 15 mph range with the higher
values across the north along with some higher gusts.
For Thursday and Friday, an upper ridge will build over the area
producing mostly dry and unseasonably warm conditions. High
temperatures will be around 10 degrees above normal both days. Low
afternoon relative humidity values will continue with values mainly
in the 20s and 30s.
For Friday night through Saturday, a northern stream short wave over
the Great Lakes/Ohio Valley region and a southern stream wave moving
across the Gulf coast states will flatten out the upper ridge, but
models generally indicate limited phasing with these waves and
instability and dynamics look limited for our area. Some showers
and possibly thunderstorms can be expected Friday night into
Saturday, but confidence is low on QPF amounts. Current QPF shows
around a quarter to three quarters of an inch of rainfall, but
ensemble data suggests it may be less.
Another wave will move into the Tennessee valley and southern
Appalachians early next week, bringing another chance for showers
and thunderstorms sometime in the Monday/Tuesday time frame. Models
indicate the dynamics are likely to be stronger with this system,
and it may tap into Gulf moisture as well. Ensemble joint
probabilities of CAPE and Shear currently suggest a greater threat
of strong to severe storms with this system. Models still do not
agree on details such as timing, but this will bear watching as we
get closer and the details become clearer.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 147 AM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
The area will be situated under high pressure to the SE and a
disturbance moving overhead to our north. A pressure gradient will
create westerly winds and gusts, primarily the strongest at TRI
later this afternoon. Prior to, a LLJ may create LLWS conditions
at TRI the next few hours. Otherwise, dry weather, VFR, and either
SKC or high clouds expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 55 85 56 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 53 83 56 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 82 52 83 53 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 46 80 52 / 0 0 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 22 19:00:02 2026
543
FXUS64 KMRX 221901
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
301 PM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 252 PM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
- Unseasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through
Friday. Low afternoon relative humidity each day with values in
the 20s and 30s expected.
- Increasing chances of showers and possibly storms late Friday
night into Saturday.
- Another round of storms anticipated early next week, with
potential for some strong to severe storms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 252 PM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
A mid/upr level shortwave is currently progressing into the central Appalachians this afternoon. Associated precipitation will remain
just to our north and east, with just an increase in mid-level
clouds occurring across southwest Virginia. Main impact is the FDS
that goes through the afternoon due to expected breezy conditions
and low afternoon RH. The best alignment of strongest gusts and
lowest RH are expected in far NE TN and SW VA.
An upper ridge and sfc high pressure takes greater control tomorrow.
While low afternoon humidity is expected once more, winds will be
light. Plenty of sunshine will accompany well above normal
temperatures. A slight improvement in RH is expected Friday as
southwesterly winds increase moisture advection ahead of a northern
stream trough spreading into the western Great Lakes and a southern
stream wave translating across the Gulf.
An associated cold front will increase the chance for showers and
and storms as we head into Saturday. Latest NAM solution depicts a
diminishing LLJ as convection spreads into our region, which will
help limit availability instability as well as low-level shear. GFS probabilities of CAPE greater 500 J/kg range from 40-70%, but when
looking at probabilities of greater than 1000J/kg probabilities
sharply fall to 30% or lower. The most likely solution for Saturday
seems to be general showers and thunderstorms, but we will continue
to monitor as hi-res models become available.
A more amplified system is expected to bring another round of
showers and storms late Monday night into Tuesday. Long range
guidance suggest the more dynamic system will have better potential
for LLJ to tap into Gulf moisture while persisting in strength as it
swing through the Tennessee Valley. This leads to greater joint
probabilities of CAPE > 500 J/kg and bulk shear > 30kts relative to
the weekend system. Though the best severe chances still look to be
to our south and west, this system will bear watching.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 121 PM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026
VFR conditions persist. Wind gusts around 15kts, up to 25kts at
TRI, will continue for a few more hours this afternoon. Winds will
calm in diurnal fashion this evening but increasing high pressure
influence will keep winds light tomorrow afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 54 84 57 85 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 53 82 56 83 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 51 82 55 83 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 47 79 52 80 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 23 07:00:01 2026
961
FXUS64 KMRX 230710
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
310 AM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 308 AM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
- Unseasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through
Friday. Low afternoon relative humidity each day with values in
the 20s and 30s expected.
- Increasing chances of showers and possibly storms late Friday
night into Saturday.
- Another round of storms anticipated early next week, with
potential for some strong to severe storms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 308 AM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
Surface high pressure will remain over the area and an upper ridge
will be building in today, providing plenty of sunshine and a very
warm afternoon. For fire weather concerns, relative humidity values
will be quite low again today, with values in the 20s across much of
the area, but winds will be lighter than yesterday. Slight
improvement in minimum RH is expected Friday although values will
still be low, and southwesterly winds pick up to around 10 mph
across much of the area.
The ridge flattens out Friday night into Saturday as short wave
energy moves into the Great Lakes Region while a weaker southern
stream wave approaches our area from the west. An associated weak
cold front will be pushed through our area Saturday. Models do not
agree on the details with this system, but most generally agree that
little or no phasing of the waves occurs and dynamics will not be
strong for our area. Given the poor model run to run consistency and
agreement and the fact that this is expected model behavior with
these types of weaker and somewhat chaotic scenarios, it is best not
to get too caught up in the details until we get closer. However,
right now ensemble data suggests that CAPE will be limited and shear
generally weak. Ensemble joint probabilities for SBCAPE > 500 J/kg
and 0-500mb bulk shear > 30kts is generally around or less than 15%
for our area, and using MUCAPE produces only slightly higher
results. There is still time for things to change, but right now it
appears that while a few stronger storms cannot be ruled out, the
probability of severe storms is quite low for Friday night into
Saturday. Current total QPF shows around a quarter to three quarters
of an inch of rainfall with this system.
There is potential for a more significant system to bring another
round of showers and storms early in the week, with the highest
chance Monday night into Tuesday. Guidance suggests this more
dynamic system will have better potential for a stronger LLJ that
will tap into Gulf moisture. This leads to significantly greater
joint probabilities of CAPE > 500 J/kg and bulk shear > 30kts
relative to the weekend system. Right now the higher severe chances
still look to be to our south and west, but this system will bear
watching.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 139 AM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
Clear and calm overnight under high pressure. Dry and mostly sunny
skies during the day with light W to SW winds.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 57 85 63 / 0 0 10 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 56 83 60 / 10 0 10 70
Oak Ridge, TN 83 54 83 60 / 0 0 10 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 50 81 57 / 0 0 10 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 23 19:00:02 2026
474
FXUS64 KMRX 231847
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
247 PM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 245 PM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
- Unseasonably warm and dry conditions will continue through Friday,
along with another day of low afternoon relative humidity.
- Increasing chances of showers and possibly storms late Friday
night into Saturday. Severe weather does not seem likely.
- Another round of showers and storms anticipated early next week,
with at least some potential for some strong to severe storms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 245 PM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
Calm, clear, and mild tonight with lows in the upper 40s to mid 50s.
With high pressured centered over the region, Friday temps will be
continue to be unseasonably warm with highs in the upper 70s to
lower 80s. Most areas stay dry but some isolated diurnal convection
is possible across the east TN mountains and Cumberland Plateau
during the afternoon hours.
Friday night into Saturday, precip chances sharply on the rise as a
shortwave and frontal boundary approach and move through the area.
Most areas should see some rainfall at some point during this
timeframe. Average QPF amounts will likely range between 0.25 and
0.75 inches. Some low-end/moderate instability is expected but with
very weak shear in place, do not anticipate any severe weather at
this time. With the rain and clouds around, temps will be cooler and
in the mid 70s for most places. Rain and storms exit east Saturday
night as the short wave pushes east into the Carolinas.
A short stint of high pressure returns Saturday night into Sunday
ahead of our next system. This should keep us mostly dry on Sunday
with temps climbing back into the upper 70s to low 80s.
Most models try and hold on to ridging for Monday, which would keep
us mostly dry and still unseasonably warm. By Monday night/Tuesday
morning however, rain and storms are likely to move in just ahead of
a cold front. The timing isn't overly conducive to severe weather
but there is a low-end risk in place at the moment. Looking at LREF
joint probabilities of at least 500 J/kg CAPE and 30 kts of bulk
shear, 40 to 60% probs are in place across the Cumberland Plateau.
These probs quickly diminish as you go east into the central valley.
Higher probs exist further west, closer to Nashville. This aligns
well with SPC day 5 outlook where the eastern edge of the 15% risk
area stops in middle TN. We will continue to keep an eye on things,
as a shift in timing will increase/decrease our threat. Aside from
any severe weather, mountain winds look gusty as the 850mb winds
ramp up to around 30 to 40 kts ahead of the front. Wind gusts in the
mountains could be as high as 40 mph. With the prior rain on
Saturday, and additional rain Monday night/Tuesday, these high winds
shouldn't be of too much of a concern fire weather-wise.
The rest of the period will remain unsettled with mostly zonal flow
in place behind the cold front. This zonal flow will keep the door
open for additional systems to move into our area from the west.
With several systems set to move thorugh our area over the next 7
days, probs of at least 1" of rainfall are quite high for most areas
at around 80 to 90%. Probs of at least 1" are a little lower though
across northeast TN and southwest VA, at around 50 to 70% chance.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 119 PM EDT Thu Apr 23 2026
VFR conditions are expected through the period with light
southerly to southwesterly winds, generally less than 10kts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 57 85 63 80 / 0 10 70 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 55 83 60 76 / 0 20 60 90
Oak Ridge, TN 54 83 60 76 / 0 20 70 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 51 80 56 72 / 0 10 30 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 24 07:00:01 2026
501
FXUS64 KMRX 241057
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
657 AM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 647 AM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
- Warm weather to continue through the next 7 days.
- Isolated mountain showers today, more widespread rain and
scattered thunderstorms on Saturday.
- Another round of showers and storms anticipated late Monday into
Tuesday, with low potential for some strong to severe storms.
- Low to medium rain chances to continue through much of next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 AM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
Rain chances will finally begin to pick up beginning today. The
incoming shortwave is still a day out, so forcing will be weak to
nonexistent, but enough CAPE underneath a 500 mb inversion should
allow for terrain forced showers to develop this afternoon, mainly
in the mountains along the NC border, but I could see an isolated
shower in the Plateau region as well. Won't rule out a lightning
strike, but the inversion digs in right around the -10C layer, so
storm depth into the favored ice crystal zones will be limited.
Shortwave riding in the westerly flow will really start to arrive
for Saturday, unfortunately for those with outdoor activities
planned. CAMs have been all over the place with how this unfolds,
but generally a few steady rain showers will be likely in the mid to
late morning hours. Then in the afternoon with the presence of the
weak trough, the atmosphere really becomes favorable for scattered thunderstorms. There's some shear present, primarily speed shear, so
a strong thunderstorm with breezy winds and small hail is a
potential. Otherwise much needed rainfall will fall.
Sunday looks to be mainly a drying out day. Guidance has thin CAPE
profiles, and with the suppressive midlevel ridge building back in,
expect dry to mostly dry weather. The next shortwave will be moving
across the upper tier of the country to start the week, with a
punching subtropical jet extending across the Southern Plains. This
is the focus of the SPC's extended outlook for Monday, with a large
risk to our west. We're likely to get the sloppy seconds of whatever
comes of that system, which in part depends on what occurs Sunday
over the Southern Plains. Shear, especially low level shear, will be
favorable for strong to severe, but timing is once again aiming to
be in the evening or nighttime hours.
Beyond Tuesday morning, the subtropical jet enhancing westerlies
will stay dominant through the week, possibly coupled with a slow
moving frontal boundary, presenting our region with an unsettled
pattern and keeping low to medium chances for rain in the for the
remainder of the work week. Over the course of the next 7 days, 1
inch probabilities are fairly high area wide, and 2 inch
probabilities are 20% Tri Cities, 40% Knoxville, 60% Chattanooga. If
the heavier amounts can come to fruition that would be very
beneficial for fighting the drought.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 657 AM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
Winds will increase from a westerly to southwesterly direction
with increasing clouds around 10,000 feet AGL. Some gusts are
possible, but winds will be fairly light overall. Heading into
tonight, rain chances will increase from the west, but rain was
left out of the TAFs as any potential impacts would likely be
after the TAF period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 62 78 57 / 10 70 90 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 60 73 54 / 10 50 100 20
Oak Ridge, TN 83 60 73 54 / 10 60 90 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 55 71 51 / 10 20 90 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Apr 24 19:00:02 2026
917
FXUS64 KMRX 241835
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
235 PM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 235 PM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
- Warm weather to continue through the next 7 days.
- Isolated mountain showers this afternoon, more widespread rain and
scattered thunderstorms on Saturday.
- Another round of showers and storms anticipated late Monday into
Tuesday, with low potential for some strong to severe storms.
- Low to medium rain chances to continue through much of next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 235 PM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
Currently, terrain based showers have developed. Meso-analysis shows
limited instability with CAPE 250 or less so will keep only showers
in the forecast.
For Saturday, a short-wave with RRQ upper-level divergence will move
across the Tennessee valley and southern Appalachians. A band of
showers will initially move into the region in the morning hours.
SPC HREF and deterministic models show increasing instability in the
afternoon with ensemble mean CAPES of 750-1000. A broken line of
showers and thunderstorms are anticipated. Convective activity will
dissipate around sunset.
For Sunday, short-wave moves east with subsidence behind the system
and building upper ridge producing a 700mb capping inversion. Only
orographic lift over the far east Tennessee mountains will produce
scattered terrain convection. Most locations will be dry and warm.
For Monday, upper ridging will continue to build over the area with
tightening pressure gradient as surface ridging moves east into
the Carolinas. A breezy and very warm day is on tap.
For Monday night through Wednesday, a series of northern and
southern stream waves will produce an unsettled weather pattern.
Confidence is low on how these series of systems will develop and
how phasing is expected. There is a chance of severe storms during
this period and will be monitored for later updates.
For Thursday and Friday, northwest flow aloft will be the dominant
weather story with waves rotating down in this flow possibliy
producing showers and storms.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 126 PM EDT Fri Apr 24 2026
Main forecast aviation concern is the incoming band of convection
for Saturday morning. Limited instability in the morning so
thunder chances are low but increasing in the afternoon.
Otherwise, tightening pressure gradients this afternoon will be
gusts in excess of 15+ knots.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 62 76 57 83 / 60 90 30 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 59 72 55 79 / 30 100 40 20
Oak Ridge, TN 59 74 54 80 / 40 90 30 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 54 74 54 75 / 10 90 60 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 25 07:00:02 2026
381
FXUS64 KMRX 251055
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
655 AM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 652 AM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
- Warm weather to continue through the next 7 days.
- Scattered rain showers this morning and scattered thunderstorms
this afternoon.
- Another round of showers and storms anticipated late Monday into
Tuesday, with low potential for strong storms.
- Low to medium rain chances to continue through much of next
week. Medium to high rain chances on Wednesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 254 AM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
With the arrival of a weak shortwave today expecting weak showers
this morning followed by a few scattered thunderstorms this
afternoon, in both the mountains and valley. Been curiously watching
the CAMs flip flop run to run on extent of both the morning showers
and afternoon storms, so I vote for the most widespread rain as
Nature wants to bestow upon us, given the drought. Given the
uncertainty even in the near term spread of guidance, wouldn't be
expecting constant rain all day, a few periods of rain and scattered
storms is a more reasonable expectation. Unfortunately this means
there's bust potential for those who miss out on rain. Fortunately
this isn't the last batch of rain.
With Sunday likely to be dry, we look towards next week for
additional rain chances. Monday night has continued to look
unimpressive, with the AI-IFS guidance indicating a really late
overnight into Tuesday morning arrival times for storms. Long range
NAM has a steep surface inversion should storms arrive that late,
which would significantly alter storm severity and hazard type,
though elevated strong convection could still occur. Still, given
the breadth of convective solutions, it's really just a monitor and
see on timing and CAPE profiles.
Heading into the midweek the upper jet re-strengthens and a slowly
sagging cold front are likely to spur additional convection on
Wednesday. The good news is multiple opportunities should eventually
stack up and lead to decent rainfall results across a wide portion
of the region, even if not every person scores in every round. The
swiss cheese model of trying to escape drought via multiple rounds
of scattered thunderstorms. Even at the end of next week there's
potential for a southern low to go riding along the southeastern
front, yielding continued unsettled weather even if we're on the
north side of the front by then. The longwave trough helping to push
the front south also means cooler weather by the end of the work
week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 652 AM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
Increasing rain chances are expected throughout the day with
showers and storms developing in the afternoon hours. Outside of
rain, VFR is expected to persist with MVFR or less likely within
rain showers. Winds will be pretty light and from generally a
southwesterly direction. Rain coverage will decrease overnight
with fog possible in places that receive more rainfall.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 76 58 83 58 / 80 30 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 74 55 80 55 / 70 30 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 74 55 81 55 / 70 20 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 75 52 77 48 / 80 30 20 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Apr 25 19:00:02 2026
187
FXUS64 KMRX 251750
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
150 PM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 149 PM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
- Warm weather to continue through the next 7 days.
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon and evening.
- Another round of showers and storms anticipated late Monday
into Tuesday, with low potential for strong storms.
- Low to medium rain chances to continue through much of next
week. Medium to high rain chances on Wednesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 149 PM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
Regional radar and satellite imagery shows plenty off low and mid
clouds still around East Tennessee with embedded scattered rain
showers ongoing. Further west however, convective coverage is
increasing fairly rapidly, with some thunder being noted in the
southern Cumberland plateau already. Most of the high resolution
guidance favors additional development in the southern parts of
Middle Tennessee this afternoon in an area of relatively lower
pressure and surface convergence as noted on satellite imagery.
These solutions then show that activity then transitioning ESE
into the southern half of the Tennessee valley into the late
afternoon and evening hours. This seems reasonable to me, but the
current trends also suggest that maintaining rain chances area
wide through late this evening is a reasonable approach too. This
is what the NBM output
Rain chances wrap up tonight, with ridging building overhead on
Sunday into Monday. Expect dry conditions during this time. By
Monday afternoon however, strong cyclogenesis will be occurring in
the upper midwest. This system will push a front through our area
Monday night into Tuesday morning. The overnight arrival time and
the stronger dynamics being displaced to our northwest suggest the
severe threat with this system is not very high for our area. Will
continue to monitor for now, but if these trends in timing,
thermodynamic profiles, etc, continue then the severe threat looks
quite low.
Heading into the midweek the upper jet re-strengthens and a slowly
sagging cold front are likely to spur additional convection on
Wednesday. The good news is multiple opportunities should eventually
stack up and lead to decent rainfall results across a wide portion
of the region, even if not every person scores in every round. The
swiss cheese model of trying to escape drought via multiple rounds
of scattered thunderstorms. Even at the end of next week there's
potential for a southern low to go riding along the southeastern
front, yielding continued unsettled weather even if we're on the
north side of the front by then. The longwave trough helping to push
the front south also means cooler weather by the end of the work
week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 149 PM EDT Sat Apr 25 2026
SHRA and TSRA coverage will increase through the afternoon and
evening hours. Will maintain a TEMPO for those conditions at all
terminals to account for this. Winds should remain light through
the period, with variable direction this afternoon becoming
steady northerly this evening and overnight. Fog development
tonight seems likely but confidence in how widespread and how
dense it becomes is not particularly high. KTRI probably has the
best chance for calm winds and fog development, but it could occur
anywhere.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 57 83 59 82 / 20 0 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 81 56 83 / 20 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 53 82 56 83 / 10 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 52 79 49 80 / 30 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 26 07:00:02 2026
512
FXUS64 KMRX 260655
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
255 AM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 255 AM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
- Fog is present this morning, be aware of patchy dense fog
significantly reducing visibilities.
- Next round of showers and storms anticipated early Tuesday, with
low potential for strong storms.
- Additional showers and thunderstorms likely on Wednesday.
- Low rain chances Thursday into next weekend, with cooler weather
arriving.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 255 AM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
Thanks to the earlier rain showers, fog has formed, with nighttime microphysics imagery and airport observations indicating valley fog
has already formed across portions of northern Tennessee into
southwestern Virginia. Where fog is currently prevalent, a Dense Fog
Advisory is in effect. Fog is still possible elsewhere in East
Tennessee and southwest North Carolina, especially in fog prone
locations such as the I-75 corridor near Cleveland.
With the shortwave departing, the midlevel ridge builds back in and
will yield a dry Sunday. Monday is also likely to be dry, as classic
physics based guidance has moved into alignment with the AI-IFS on
pushing off showers and thunderstorms into early Tuesday.
Fortunately the parent surface low will be ejecting to the far
western Great Lakes with this system, keeping a lot of the better
dynamics far to our west. A few strong storms may be possible,
depending on how much CAPE, especially elevated CAPE, can be
realized Tuesday morning. Guidance continues to indicate a stout
inversion between the surface and at least the first km of
atmosphere, so despite the LLJ ramping with storm arrival, not
expecting a tornado threat.
Heading into Wednesday a weaker vorticity lobe in the larger upper
trough over the western Great Lakes will be swinging around, and
coupled with the re-strengthening westerly jet will help fire
another round of showers and thunderstorms. This second system
should result in a cold front pushing from north to south through
Tennessee by Thursday. This airmass change will yield cooler weather thereafter through the weekend. Will have to watch morning
temperatures, guidance is indicating 20-40% chance for frost
friendly temperatures next weekend across northeastern Tennessee
into southwestern Virginia. High uncertainty by next weekend on
whether or not we see any rain by then or a dry spell for the
weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1248 AM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
After recent rainfall, fog has been expanding across the region.
TRI has already seen IFR to LIFR with CHA and TYS expected to see
reductions in the coming hours. MVFR will likely be more common at
these sites, but IFR to even LIFR is possible. After morning fog,
improvements back to VFR are expected. Northeasterly winds and
decreasing cloud cover will continue through the day with no rain
expected at the sites.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 59 82 59 / 0 0 0 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 80 55 83 58 / 0 0 0 60
Oak Ridge, TN 80 54 83 58 / 0 0 0 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 77 48 80 52 / 0 0 0 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM EDT /8 AM CDT/ this morning for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Campbell-Claiborne-Hancock-Marion-Morgan-
Scott TN-Sequatchie-Union.
VA...Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for Lee-Russell-
Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Apr 26 19:00:01 2026
867
FXUS64 KMRX 261741
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
141 PM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 134 PM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
- Next round of showers and storms anticipated early Tuesday, with
low potential for strong storms.
- An additional round of showers and thunderstorms likely early
Wednesday morning. While chances for severe storms are slightly
higher than Monday night, the overall likelihood of severe
storms remains low.
- Low rain chances Thursday into next weekend, with cooler weather
arriving.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 134 PM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
The main takeaway for the coming week is that we are likely to see
multiple rounds of widespread, and much needed, rainfall across the
entirety of the NWS Morristown forecast area. There could also be
some chances for some severe storms mixed in, mainly Tuesday
night into Wednesday morning, but confidence remains low overall.
An upper trough and associated surface low will lift northeast
through the upper midwest on Monday, dragging a front towards East
Tennessee Monday night into Tuesday morning. Showers associated with
this feature arrive in our CWA around or shortly after daybreak
Tuesday morning. I don't believe there to be much support for any
severe storms with this activity. Depending on which model sounding
you look at, there's some elevated instability that could support
thunder and possibly some small hail. But that is about it,
and there's a substantial low level inversion in place so surface-
based convection seems highly unlikely and thus negates any notable
threat of damaging winds or other hazards.
The aforementioned front will stall out just to our west on Tuesday.
However it will eventually be pushed through our CWA early Wednesday
by a trailing upper disturbance that moves through the greater
Tennessee river valley in the westerly flow aloft Tuesday night into
Wednesday morning. This disturbance will be aided by a strengthening subtropical jet over the I-40 corridor between Arkansas and New
Mexico, firing off another round of convection across Middle
Tennessee Tuesday night that will push into our forecast area
during the morning hours on Wednesday. Once again the early morning
hour arrival time doesn't favor severe chances overall. However the
low level inversion is much weaker Tue night and forecast soundings
do show better shear and slightly more instability, including some
noteworthy DCAPE on the order of a few hundred J/kg in the
Chattanooga area. The current SPC Day 3 Outlook has a Slight Risk
area that extends east into our Cumberland Plateau areas and parts
of the southern TN valley in East Tennessee. Despite the overnight
arrival this seems reasonable, with models favoring a damaging wind
threat should any severe storms occur.
Behind the front, cooler temperatures are on tap through the
weekend. Temperatures could drop low enough for there to be some
frost potential by next weekend in our far northeast Tennessee and southwestern Virginia counties. It is possible we see another
round of rain next weekend, but there is a high degree of
uncertainty there.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 PM EDT Sun Apr 26 2026
All sites should see a return to VFR flight categories in the next
hour or two, either by CIGS lifting or scattering out. By late this
afternoon SKC to FEW250 should be the rule. No fog or low clouds are
expected tonight. With regards to winds, expect gusty winds to
around 15kt to continue at KTYS for another couple of hours
before gradients relax. Otherwise, light and variable conditions are
expected at KTYS and KTRI. Similar conditions will be seen at KCHA
but high pressure east of the Appalchians will switch the winds to a
sustained SELY direction later tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 58 81 60 77 / 0 0 60 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 83 57 75 / 0 0 60 70
Oak Ridge, TN 54 82 57 75 / 0 0 70 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 48 80 52 72 / 0 0 40 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 27 07:00:02 2026
631
FXUS64 KMRX 270646
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
246 AM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 245 AM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
- Next round of showers and storms anticipated late Monday night
into early Tuesday, with low potential for strong storms. Gusty
winds in the foothills and portions of the Plateau are likely.
- An additional round of showers and thunderstorms likely late
Tuesday night into Wednesday. Low potential again for strong to
severe storms.
- Low rain chances Thursday into next weekend, with cooler weather
arriving.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 245 AM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
At least two rounds of showers and thunderstorms are expected over
the next three days, primarily late tonight into Tuesday morning,
and again late Tuesday night into Wednesday. These should give
healthy amounts of rainfall to much of the region. Environment does
not look overly favorable for severe weather tonight, though we'll
watch it anyways. Late timing arrival for storms, likely past
midnight, means a stout inversion will be allowed to set up. There's
still plenty of MUCAPE available for thunderstorms, but not
confident we'll see a significant threat beyond small hail, gusty
winds, and lightning. Winds on the Plateau, especially northern
Plateau, may be gusting to near wind advisory criteria in advance of
the storms, as winds just above the surface will be 40 knots. Any
strong convective downdraft can also grab a hold of this low level
jet. Meanwhile a strong temperature gradient is likely to fuel
strong winds in the mountain wave prone foothills, with gusts to 40
mph possible.
Second disturbance will bring a second round of showers and
thunderstorms late Tuesday through Wednesday along with the cold
front, effecting an airmass change in our area. Once more will have
to watch for strong thunderstorms during this period, although the
LLJ is weaker for this second round of storms. Effective shear is
still strong enough to be favorable for storms, the biggest question
is still the CAPE profile and lapse rates. Current soundings
indicate rather poor lapse rates and low CAPE, likely a big limit
for severe potential. The ideal solution is we get widespread
beneficial rainfall.
Post front, we'll trend a little cooler, with still the potential
for frost each morning from Friday into the weekend in cooler spots
of northeast Tennessee and southwest Virginia. We've also been
trending steadily drier Thursday and onwards, with guidance
indicating large mature troughs far to our north, and active weather
along the Gulf coast, keeping us stuck in the middle.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 117 AM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
Quiet aviation conditions are expected for the rest of the night
and into the morning hours with light winds and limited cloud
cover. Fog is possible in some areas, but the probability is
limited regarding development at the TAF sites. Throughout the
day, southerly to southeasterly winds will increase with gusts
near 20 kts possible at CHA. Winds will likely continue into the
first part of the night ahead of potential showers and storms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 59 78 64 / 0 60 70 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 57 77 62 / 0 60 70 90
Oak Ridge, TN 82 56 76 62 / 0 60 70 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 52 74 57 / 0 60 70 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Apr 27 19:00:01 2026
291
FXUS64 KMRX 271834
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
234 PM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 PM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
- Showers and thunderstorms will move into the area late tonight/early
Tuesday morning. Isolated strong/severe storm possible mainly
Plateau and southeast Tennessee. Main threat will be strong and
gusty winds.
- Windy conditions for the far east Tennessee mountains/foothills
tonight/early Tuesday morning. Gusts up to 50 mph possible.
- Periods of showers and thunderstorms likely late Tuesday into
Wednesday. Potential of strong to severe storms but timing,
intensity, and extent of the severe thunderstorms remain low.
- Another round of mainly rain showers expected Friday through
Saturday. Thunder chances are quite low.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 PM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
Currently, a wedge of high pressure across the eastern seaboard is
slowly pulling drier low-level moisture into east Tennessee,
southwest Virginia, southwest North Carolina. Latest HREF/HRRR model
shows dewpoints dropping into the 40s to lower 50s this evening with
some upper 30s possible over southwest Virginia.
This wedging will east of the Appalachians and low pressure over the mid-west/upper Ohio valley will produce fairly tight pressure
gradients overnight. As the low-level inversion estabilishes itself
this evening. HREF and HRRR shows mountain wave winds developing
with southeast winds increasing to 15 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50
mph possible. A wind advisory has been issued.
Upper divergence will move across the region with strong convection
over the mid-west/western Ohio valley moving east southeast into the
Tennessee valley overnight/early Tuesday morning. This line of
convection will weaken as it moves into the more stable airmass over
the area. However, mid-level lapse rates of 7-7.5 degrees C will
produce elevated instability allowing for the threat of strong to
severe storms over the Plateau and southeast Tennessee early Tuesday
morning. Main concern will be damaging winds and small hail.
For Tuesday, post short-wave subsidence and developing mid-level cap
will limit convection much of the day. Morning clouds will give way
to more sun in the afternoon.
For Tuesday night, a stronger short-wave and upper jet will produce
good synoptic forcing. Depending on how the airmass can destabilize
ahead of the next system and return flow of southerly winds, a great
threat of severe storms is expected especially for the Plateau and
southeast Tennessee. Main concern will be damaging winds and large
hail.
For Wednesday, there is another potential of severe storms as
frontal boundary will be across the region during the day. Depending
on how much breaks in the clouds, ensembles and latest deterministic
runs show mid-level lapses rates of 7+ degree/C, decent hail growth
CAPE, and effective bulk shear of 40-50 knots to produce
strong/severe storms. Shear and Instability show the greatest
potential of organized severe storms, but confidence remains low of
the intensity and extent of the thunderstorms but will monitor
closely.
For Thursday and part of Friday, surface ridging will produce drier conditions.
For the later half of Friday through Saturday, ensembles and
deterministic models are becoming in better agreement with a
southern stream wave moving across the Gulf Coast states and
Tennessee valley. Strong jet dynamics will produce widespread/much
needed rainfall across the southeast United States, possibly into
the Tennessee valley/southern Appalachians as well. Surface low will
move well south of the region with little to no instability. Expect
mainly shower activity.
Surface ridging and drier conditions for Sunday and Monday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 125 PM EDT Mon Apr 27 2026
Main Aviation Forecast concern is the expected showers and
thunderstorms for early Tuesday morning. Some of these storms
could produce strong and gusty winds. Otherwise, as the line of
convection moves across the region ceiling will drop to marginal
MVFR conditions from 10-16Z.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 59 77 64 80 / 60 60 100 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 58 76 61 76 / 60 60 90 100
Oak Ridge, TN 57 75 60 76 / 70 60 90 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 53 73 58 71 / 60 70 80 100
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for
Blount Smoky Mountains-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Johnson-Sevier
Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Unicoi.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 28 07:00:02 2026
064
FXUS64 KMRX 280628
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 AM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 227 AM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
- Showers and thunderstorms will move into the area late
tonight/early Tuesday morning. Isolated strong/severe storm possible
mainly Plateau and southeast Tennessee. Main threat will be strong
and gusty winds.
- Windy conditions for the far east Tennessee mountains/foothills tonight/early Tuesday morning. Gusts up to 50 mph possible.
- Periods of showers and thunderstorms likely late Tuesday evening
into Wednesday. Potential of strong to severe storms but timing,
intensity, and extent of the severe thunderstorms remain low.
- Another round of mainly rain showers expected Friday through
Saturday. Thunder chances are quite low.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 227 AM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the East Coast tonight as a
shortwave moves through the Great Lakes. Nearly zonal flow will be
over the Tennessee Valley. At the surface, a low is moving through
the Great Lakes with a cold front currently over Illinois into
Missouri and Arkansas. A line of showers and storms is along and
ahead of this front. Scattered storms have developed over Middle
Tennessee. CAM guidance has these storms forming a line and falling
apart as it moves into the region. Still some strong to severe
storms will be possible mainly in the Plateau counties and Southern
Tennessee Valley. Gusty winds will be the primary threat as the line
moves through the region late tonight into the early morning hours.
With southerly winds increasing overnight, downslope wind
enhancement is expected in the East Tennessee mountains and
foothills with gusts up to 50 mph expected in downslope prone spots.
Winds will peak overnight and begin decreasing by daybreak. 850 mb
winds will peak around 40 to 45 knots in the Tennessee Valley. Cold
air damming on the North Carolina side of the mountains is enhancing
the pressure gradient between the Tennessee Valley and the North
Carolina mountains and will increase downslope potential to the
Tennessee foothills.
Rain will clear out Tuesday morning as the cold front remains well
to our west. Another round of showers and storms will move into the
region Tuesday evening as a weak low develops in the South. In the
upper levels, a shortwave will move through the pattern Tuesday
evening. A few strong to severe storms will be possible mainly in
the Plateau counties and the southern/central Tennessee Valley.
Timing around 8pm to midnight is the best chance for some stronger
storms producing gusty winds. Forecast soundings suggest that
capping maybe a limiting factor.
Showers and storms are possible through the day Wednesday as the
weak low moves through the Southeast. With good effective shear and
decent instability expected on Wednesday, we will have to monitor
for severe potential. By Wednesday evening or night, rain will clear
out as the front moves through with a cooler, drier air mass
expected by Thursday.
Friday night into Saturday, another low is expected to move through
the Southeast bringing widespread showers and rain. With low
instability expected, thunder will be minimal if any. Sunday looks
dry. Temperatures will be cooler this week with highs in the 60s and
70s. The coolest day will be Saturday with highs in the lower 60s
for most of the Tennessee Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 AM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
Showers and storms will move into the region over the next several
hours with LLWS currently expected in CHA and TYS. During the
storms, strong winds are possible, along with quick reductions to
MVFR or less, mainly from 09Z to 13Z. MVFR conditions will
continue through much of the morning as rain coverage decreases.
Improvements are expected later in the day with continued
southwesterly winds.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 79 64 80 54 / 60 90 90 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 77 61 76 52 / 50 90 100 30
Oak Ridge, TN 77 61 77 51 / 50 80 100 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 74 58 72 48 / 60 80 100 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for Blount Smoky
Mountains-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Johnson-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Unicoi.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Apr 28 19:00:02 2026
182
FXUS64 KMRX 282259
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 PM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
...New UPDATE...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 643 PM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
- Periods of showers and thunderstorms try to move in this evening
and tonight. Low potential of strong to severe storms, but the
threat cannot be completely ruled out.
- Wednesday morning and possibly again in the afternoon/evening will
see another round of isolated thunderstorms that could bring gusty
winds and hail.
- Another round of mainly rain showers expected Friday through
Saturday. Thunder chances are quite low.
&&
.UPDATE...
Issued at 643 PM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch has been issued for Morgan, Scott (TN),
Bledsoe and Sequatchie Counties until 2 AM. A cluster of strong to
severe thunderstorms is moving into Middle Tennessee shortly. This
cluster is expected to weaken as it moves into East Tennessee but
there is a chance that the watch may need to be extended eastward
slightly. Timing for the Plateau counties looks to be around 10PM
to midnight. The main threat will be damaging winds if storms can
hold together. Will update with mesoanalysis as storms move
closer.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 135 PM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
Discussion:
Currently storms have moved well to our south and well to our east,
but are still currently ongoing. This long line of storms is likely
going to influence the atmosphere tonight, so it's worth keeping an
eye on as it's likely inhibiting the atmosphere from recovering and destabilizing. North of this line expect more minor/moderate
destabilization this afternoon into this evening. This hopefully
looks to limit the severe thunderstorm chances this evening/tonight.
Cannot completely say we're in the clear, as we'll have to see how
strong storms to our west (Currently over Arkansas) maintain
strength as they move further east. If they have strong forward
momentum they could bring their own dynamics as they move towards
the Cumberland Plateau. However at this time its looking
increasingly likely that the airmass over the eastern Tennessee
Valley remains fairly stable and really squashes severe convection.
Wednesday is shaping up to be a potentially interesting day with
more synoptic and jet dynamics likely in play in our area. Mid level
jet starts to nose into the region tomorrow and along with it we'll
see an increase in lapse rates, especially in the afternoon as they
climb to 6.5-7.0C/km. The jets also bring with them some very dry
mid level air which dramatically increases the DCAPE as we approach
the afternoon hours. So there are 2 main timeframe for storms on
Wednesday.
1. Wednesday morning around sunrise in northeast TN and southwest VA
as the remnants of overnight storms get affected by better jet and
dynamic forcing they could reinvigorate causing a brief window of
strong storms
2. Later in the day as we destabilize and have stronger forcing
overhead we could see isolated storms develop. These afternoon
storms could bring strong downburst winds and quarter size hail.
This afternoon window is pretty brief, with the highest chances to
see strong storms around 18-22z (4-8pm EDT).
A few lingering showers are possible later in the evening, but the
majority of people will remain rain-free most of the night. Friday
night into Saturday, another low is expected to move through the s
southeast bringing widespread showers and rain. With low instability
expected, thunder will be minimal if any. Sunday looks dry.
Temperatures will be cooler this week with highs in the 60s and 70s.
The coolest day will be Saturday with highs in the lower 60s for
most of the Tennessee Valley.
Yet another front will make a dive at the region early next week
which could be the trigger for another round of showers and
thunderstorms.
With several systems and rain events expected temperatures will stay
fairly moderate for the next 7 days.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Tue Apr 28 2026
Breezy south to southwest winds will persist over the next few
hours. Recent satellite trends suggest a higher probability that CHA
remains socked into MVFR conditions. There is potential the cloud
deck lifts enough for a few hours of low VFR conditions this
evening, but confidence is low. MVFR cigs are expected to return to
the region alongside increasing chances for rain tonight. Scattered
showers and potentially a few isolated thunderstorms will develop
again tomorrow afternoon, especially for TYS/TRI.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 64 80 55 72 / 90 60 20 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 62 76 52 68 / 90 80 20 0
Oak Ridge, TN 61 77 50 69 / 90 80 20 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 58 72 48 65 / 80 90 40 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 29 07:00:02 2026
817
FXUS64 KMRX 290627
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 AM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 AM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
- Showers and thunderstorms will continue overnight and into the
morning hours. The potential for severe storms is very low overnight.
- Wednesday afternoon and early evening scattered showers and
isolated thunderstorms are expected. A few may be strong to severe
with gusty winds and hail mainly in Northeast Tennessee and
Southwest Virginia.
- Rain chances are on a downward trend for the system Friday night
into Saturday as the low shifts farther south.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 AM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Strong storms over Middle Tennessee this evening dissipated before
reaching East Tennessee. Currently, low pressure at the surface is
centered near Northeast Arkansas with a frontal boundary extending
north and east along the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers. Strong to
severe storms are over Northern Mississippi. The cold front well to
the west in western Arkansas. In the upper levels, a ridge remains
over the East Coast tonight. A weak shortwave is moving through the
Southeast tonight. CAPE is very low in Middle and East Tennessee.
HREF guidance has CAPE staying below 100 J/kg overnight. Potential
for severe storms will be very low overnight. Showers and storms or
a batch of rain with embedded thunder will move through the region
overnight and lingering into the morning hours.
By early afternoon on Wednesday, nearly zonal flow will be over the
region in the upper levels and the surface low will be near OH/PA. A
cold front will move through the region in the late afternoon or
early evening hours bringing scattered showers and isolated
thunderstorms especially in Northeast Tennessee and Southwest
Virginia. A few strong to severe storms are possible ahead of that
front mainly in Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia but
overall the threat is low. Damaging winds and hail around one inch
(quarter) size will be possible with good dynamics in place,
synoptic forcing, CAPE 500-1000 J/kg and Effective shear around 40
knots. The window for strong storms will be brief from about 3 PM
EDT to 7 PM EDT.
By late Wednesday evening or night, rain will clear out as the front
moves through with a cooler, drier air mass expected by Thursday.
Friday night into Saturday, another low is expected to move through
the Southeast. Rain chances are on a downward trend with the low now
projected to track farther south closer to the Gulf. Sunday looks
dry. Early next week looks mostly dry with low rain chances and high
pressure over the Southeast. Temperatures will be cooler with highs
mainly in the 60s starting Thursday through the weekend. The coolest
day will be Saturday with highs in the 60s for all of the Tennessee
Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 127 AM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Reductions are already ongoing at CHA and TRI and are expected to
continue for the rest of the night into the morning hours. Rain
with isolated lightning strikes is approaching from the west and
will produce further reductions at CHA with TYs expected to reach
MVFR in the coming hours. This initial rain will move out of CHA
and TYS by after sunrise with slow improvements back to VFR into
the early afternoon. Additional showers and storms are expected to
develop with the best coverage being around TRI. Reductions to at
least MVFR are expected within showers and storms. Also, westerly
winds will increase through the day with gusts above 20 kts likely
by the afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 79 53 72 52 / 70 10 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 76 50 68 47 / 70 10 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 77 49 69 47 / 70 10 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 73 47 65 41 / 90 20 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Apr 29 19:00:02 2026
648
FXUS64 KMRX 291809
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
209 PM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 152 PM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
- Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are expected over
the next few hours. A few may be strong to severe with gusty
winds and hail the main hazard.
- Rain chances are on a downward trend for the system Friday night into
Saturday as the low shifts farther south.
- Overall, near to slightly below normal temperatures are expected
through the weekend. Portions of the area may see temperatures
favorable for frost Sunday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 152 PM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
A southwest to northwest wind shift can be noted among surface
observations as a cold front is advecting through central TN/KY.
Latest satellite imagery shows minor to pockets of moderate clearing
across our CWA ahead of this front. SPC meso and CAMs continue to
show agreement in MLCAPE near 1000 J/kg, lapse rates near 6.5-
7.0degC, and DCAPE near 800J/kg as additional scattered activity is
expected to swing across the area. This is all alongside effective
shear near 50kts. Ideally would have liked to see a little bit
better clearing for higher confidence in strong to severe, and
the slower clearing may be resulting in more of a narrow time
window for potential isolated severe - perhaps between 3-6pm, but
still believe the potential for a few stronger storms is there.
One interesting trend to note in the CAMs is an uptick in
convective intensity as the activity approaches the mountains,
suggesting local topography may be what is needed to overcome the
lack of upper level lift. With the strong thermo profile, winds
and hail will be of primary concern with the strongest activity. Unidirectional shear profiles will minimize the threat of any
spin-ups, but cannot say it is zero.
For Thursday and Friday, quasi-zonal flow aloft will promote mostly
dry conditions with near seasonable temperatures. There will be a
vort max advecting through the mid-west with an additional shortwave translating across the southern plains Friday. While a non-impactful
shower cannot be totally ruled out across our CWA fringes, the main
impact will be increasing clouds.
These synoptic features will promote a trough axis swinging through
the area late Friday night/early Saturday morning and through the
day Saturday. We will see a return of precip chances during this
time frame, especially for areas along and east of an imaginary line
from CHA to TRI, in closer proximity to a southwesterly H5 jet core
near 75-85kts across the Carolinas. High pressure builds into the
region Sunday as drier and cooler conditions end the weekend.
Depending on how quickly clouds clear out Saturday night, there is
potential for temperatures supportive of areas of frost in portions
of northeast Tennessee and southwest Virginia Sunday morning.
Reinforcement of the eastern CONUS trough is expected in the Mon/Tue
time frame. A frontal boundary moving southward through the Ohio
Valley will bring a return of shower/storm chances but weaker upper
forcing suggest no standout threat of strong/svr during this time
frame. A brief dry period is expected mid-week before a more
pronounced trough brings additional showers and storms in the Wed
Night/Thu time frame.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 152 PM EDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Low VFR to MVFR conditions will continue over the next few hours
as a cold front begins traverses the region. Most likely time to
have a potential shower or storm impact a terminal has been
covered with prob30s, with the best chance for lightning activity
at TYS/TRI. Predominant VFR conditions with a shift to
NWly/Nly winds is expected behind the front this evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 53 72 52 70 / 10 0 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 50 68 47 69 / 10 0 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 49 69 47 70 / 10 0 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 47 65 41 66 / 20 10 10 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 30 07:00:01 2026
430
FXUS64 KMRX 300627
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 AM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 AM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
- Rain chances are increasing for Southeast Tennessee and Southwest
North Carolina late tonight. Elsewhere may see some light rain.
- A system will move through the Southeast bringing rain chances to
Southeast Tennessee and Southwest North Carolina Friday night and
Saturday.
- Portions of the area may see temperatures favorable for frost
Sunday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 AM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
The cold front has moved through the region and is currently over
North GA/AL. Showers are starting to develop along the boundary in
Northwest GA. The HRRR has a blob of rain moving into Southeast
Tennessee and Southwest North Carolina late tonight which suggests
the boundary is stalling. The surface low is currently near the
Central AL/MS border, the movement of this low overnight may help
bring the boundary and moisture closer to the southernmost counties
late tonight. Light spotty showers are developing in Middle
Tennessee and will move into the rest of the region overnight.
Today will be dry with highs in the mid 60s to lower 70s for the
Tennessee Valley, cooler than recent days. Rain chances are also
very low on Friday, afternoon highs a bit warmer in the upper 60s
and lower 70s.
Friday night into Saturday, a stalled boundary near the Gulf coast
will bring rain to the Southeast as a surface low develops off the
coast of GA/SC and moves up the coast. The best chance for rain
locally will be in Southeast Tennessee and Southwest North Carolina
but the bulk of the rain will be farther south. With dew points
expected to be in the 40s there will not be any thunder. Saturday
still looks like the coolest day with highs in the 60s in the
Tennessee Valley which is 10 degrees below normal. Sunday morning
may bring some frost to Northeast Tennessee, Southwest Virginia and
the higher elevations.
Sunday, Monday and Tuesday look mostly dry with high pressure over
the Southeast. A warming trend begins early next week. Rain chances
are expected to increase by Wednesday with a possible cold front.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 110 AM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
Showers and possibly an isolated lightning strike will move into
CHA by the early morning hours. Occasional reductions to MVFR are
included in a TEMPO group, but primarily VFR is anticipated. At
TRI, conditions have remained just above MVFR, which is expected
for the rest of the night. Throughout the day, clearing conditions
are expected with persistent northerly to northwesterly winds.
Gusts will be more limited with the best chances being at CHA.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 51 72 50 / 0 10 10 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 48 71 48 / 0 0 10 40
Oak Ridge, TN 69 47 72 48 / 0 0 10 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 41 68 46 / 0 0 10 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Apr 30 19:00:02 2026
806
FXUS64 KMRX 301800
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
200 PM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 147 PM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
- A system will move through the southeast bringing rain chances
to southeast Tennessee and southwest North Carolina Friday
night and Saturday.
- Cooler temperatures expected through the weekend, with a warming
trend early next week.
- Portions of the area may see temperatures favorable for frost
Sunday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 147 PM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
The upper level pattern has become quasi-zonal with a trough
flattening the ridge which previously brought above normal
temperatures to the region. Near to slightly below normal temps and
dry conditions will continue today and through most of tomorrow.
A shortwave will dive through the Ozarks and into the Gulf States
Friday night into Saturday. Surface cyclogenesis will take place
beneath the strongest upper divergence along the Gulf and Carolina
coastlines, bringing a return of precipitation chances to our south
and eastern areas. If you can imagine an invisible line drawn from
Chattanooga to Bristol, the greatest chances for precipitation will
generally be along and south/east of said line. Probability for
precip 0.5" or greater is around 30-50% in SW NC and along the spine
of the Appalachians. Elsewhere, probabilities are generally 25% or
less.
The enhanced troughing and H5 heights 2 to 3 standard deviations
below normal will also translate to our coolest temperatures
Saturday into Sunday morning. With clouds expected to quickly clear
out overnight Saturday, Sunday morning temperatures look to be
supportive of frost for portions of northeast Tennessee, southwest
Virginia, and southwest North Carolina.
Very patchy chances for frost may linger in high elevations Monday
morning as well, however, minor H5 height rises and a shift to more southeasterly flow in the low-levels will promote a warming trend
back into the mid 70s early next week. Latest guidance trends have
been towards a mostly dry Monday and Tuesday as a front stalls in
the Ohio Valley.
A stronger shortwave is expected to reinforce the Great Lakes region
troughing mid-week, with better chances of showers and storms for
the whole area. Latest NBM probabilities for rain accums greater
than 0.5" is around 50-60%. Will also be worth keeping an eye on
this system for strong/severe chances, but model discrepancies leave
for plenty of uncertainty this far out.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 147 PM EDT Thu Apr 30 2026
VFR conditions prevail. Northerly winds between 7 to 12 kts and
occasional gusts around 20kts continue for a few more hours this
afternoon, lightening tonight. We will also see an increase in
high to mid-level clouds during the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 51 72 50 66 / 10 10 50 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 48 71 48 63 / 0 10 40 30
Oak Ridge, TN 47 72 48 64 / 0 10 30 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 41 68 46 60 / 0 10 30 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 1 07:00:02 2026
197
FXUS64 KMRX 010517
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
117 AM EDT Fri May 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 111 AM EDT Fri May 1 2026
- A system will move through the southeast, bringing rain chances
to southeast Tennessee and southwest North Carolina tonight and
tomorrow.
- Portions of the area may see temperatures favorable for frost
Sunday morning.
- Cooler temperatures expected through the weekend, with a warming
trend early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 111 AM EDT Fri May 1 2026
Temperatures are expected to run below normal through the weekend
before we warm back up to near normal Monday afternoon. Later
today may end up a couple of degrees warmer than yesterday, but a
moisture starved cold front is expected to cross the area later
today. A system along the Gulf, trapped mostly to our south due to
the trough, will move towards the Mid-Atlantic coast tomorrow.
This will skirt the south and southeast portion of the forecast
area, bringing increased rain chances later tonight into tomorrow.
The forecast currently calls for no more than a quarter of an
inch, at least over Clay County, closest to the system. The bulk
of the moisture will remain out of our area. Given the stable
conditions and essentially no CAPE, thunderstorms not expected.
Following the exit of the aforementioned system and previously
mentioned cold front, troughing and lower heights aloft will move
into the area later tomorrow into Sunday, with strengthening surface
high pressure. Cooler highs tomorrow as a result, as well as cold
Sunday morning lows anticipated. Areas of and possibly, widespread
frost Sunday morning for portions of northeast TN, southwest VA, the
plateau, and the Southern Appalachians. Temperatures nearest or
below freezing appear most likely for the highest elevations of the
Smokies and Cherokee National Forest where the TN, NC, and VA state
lines meet. Since we are now well into the growing season, a Frost
Advisory for parts of the forecast area Sunday morning could be
likely. Winds will be light, but the limiting factor could be just
how close the temperatures can actually reach the dewpoint that
morning, given the dry air moving in. Either way, very cold
temperatures for early May, where lows at the three climate sites
average 20 degrees warmer than what is forecast.
A corner is turned come Monday, where high pressure moves to the
E/SE, providing southwesterly return flow to the area, thus, warming temperatures. Highs generally around normal Monday, Tuesday, and
Wednesday, with valley highs in the mid to upper 70s. Tuesday into
Wednesday timeframe, a cold front with possible areawide rain will
impact the region. Too soon to know for certain if this will bring a
threat of strong to severe storms. However, cooler temperatures will
follow this system to finish out the first full week of May
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 111 AM EDT Fri May 1 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. A light rain
shower may be around CHA near the end of the period, but for now
the probability looks too low to include in the TAF.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 50 68 43 / 10 40 20 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 49 65 40 / 0 20 20 0
Oak Ridge, TN 72 47 65 39 / 0 10 20 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 69 45 61 35 / 10 10 20 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 1 19:00:02 2026
410
FXUS64 KMRX 011827
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 PM EDT Fri May 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 PM EDT Fri May 1 2026
- Portions of the area may see temperatures favorable for frost
Sunday morning.
- Cooler temperatures expected through the weekend, with a warming
trend early next week.
- Increasing chances of widespread rain in the Tue/Wed/Thu
timeframe of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 PM EDT Fri May 1 2026
Biggest weather concern in the near term is the possible frost
Saturday night into Sunday morning. Areas of and possibly,
widespread frost for portions of northeast TN, southwest VA, the
plateau, and the Southern Appalachians. Temperatures nearest or
below freezing appear most likely for the highest elevations of the
Smokies and Cherokee National Forest where the TN, NC, and VA state
lines meet. Since we are now well into the growing season, a Frost
Advisory for parts of the forecast area Sunday morning could be
likely. Winds will be light, but the limiting factor could be just
how close the temperatures can actually reach the dewpoint that
morning, given the dry air moving in. Either way, very cold
temperatures for early May, where lows at the three climate sites
average 20 degrees warmer than what is forecast.
NBM still advertising some slight chance to low-end chance POPs
across the southern TN Valley, east TN mountains, and southwest NC
tonight into tomorrow. However, the majority of deterministic
models keep us mostly dry with the precip just south of our area.
Will lower NBM chance POPs to slight chance for just a few isolated
areas as I think we stay mostly dry.
Temperatures moderate the first of the week as the upper trough
exits and the flow becomes more zonal. Highs next week will mostly
be in the 70s. Chances of rain and storms return to the forecast
Tue/Wed/Thu as another front approaches and moves through our area.
LREF means show moderate/high shear values during this time but very
low MUCAPE values. As of now, not overly concerned for severe
weather but will continue to monitor. Cooler temperatures will
follow this system at the end of the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1254 PM EDT Fri May 1 2026
VFR conditions are forecast through the period at all sites. Winds
are expected to become gusty at CHA late in period, with winds out
of the north gusting to 20kts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 51 69 44 71 / 20 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 49 65 42 68 / 10 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 47 66 41 69 / 0 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 44 62 37 64 / 10 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 2 07:00:02 2026
385
FXUS64 KMRX 020519
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
119 AM EDT Sat May 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 117 AM EDT Sat May 2 2026
- Portions of the area may see temperatures favorable for frost
Sunday morning.
- Cooler temperatures expected through the weekend, with a
warming trend early next week.
- Next best chance for widespread showers and storms will be the
middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 117 AM EDT Sat May 2 2026
Currently, a shortwave is diving through the Ozarks and will
continue into the southern Appalachians through the day. Regional
radar paints a precip shield beneath a southern stream jet core atop
southern portions of the Gulf States. This activity will progress
eastward through the overnight/day. Latest hi-resolution guidance
has remained consistent in holding the bulk of this precipitation to
our south and east. The best chance for minimal light precip is in
southwest NC and the mountains.
H5 heights falling to around -2 to -3 standard deviations this
afternoon into Sunday will translate to below normal sfc
temperatures. With clouds expected to mostly clear Saturday night,
Sunday morning temperatures look supportive of frost for portions of
northeast Tennessee, southwest Virginia, and southwest North
Carolina. Some of highest peaks in the SW VA/TN mtns may see
isolated temperatures at or just below freezing, but don't believe
this will be widespread enough to warrant a freeze warning. Portions
of the Cumberland Plateau may also see some patchy frost, but temps
seem a tad more borderline at this time.
Minor H5 height rises and a shift to more amplified southwesterly
flow in the low-levels will promote a warming trend back into the
70s early next week. Most will remain dry into the early week as
well, though slight chance PoPs exist in our far north as a weak
vort max translates through the southern Ohio Valley Monday.
A stronger shortwave is expected to reinforce the Great Lakes region
troughing mid-week, with precip chances ramping up Wednesday/Wed
Night. Latest NBM probabilities for rain accums 1.0" or greater are
around 40-60%. Will also be worth keeping an eye on this system for strong/severe chances. Strong shear is all but certain, but
instability may be a limiting factor, especially in the event of a
nocturnal passage. There will also be potential for some late season mtn/foothill gusty winds with a southwesterly LLJ and tightening
pressure gradient. Cooler and drier conditions end the week post
FROPA.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 117 AM EDT Sat May 2 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. Winds will
generally be north and northwest around 10kts or less, and some
higher gusts can be expected during the day especially CHA.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 69 44 71 47 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 43 68 47 / 10 10 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 66 40 69 46 / 10 10 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 38 64 42 / 10 10 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 2 19:00:02 2026
258
FXUS64 KMRX 021722
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
122 PM EDT Sat May 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 115 PM EDT Sat May 2 2026
- A Freeze Warning and Frost Advisory have been issued for
portions of the NWS Morristown forecast area for tonight.
- Cooler temperatures continue on Sunday, but a warming trend then
begins heading into next week.
- Some isolated showers may occur over the plateau this afternoon
and evening. Otherwise the next chance for widespread showers
and storms will be the middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 115 PM EDT Sat May 2 2026
An anomalously deep trough will swing through the region later
today, with upper heights and H85 temps some 2-3 standard
deviations below normal for this time of year. Regional radar
imagery shows some showers associated with this trough over
southern IL and western KY this afternoon. With dry air in place
across the MRX forecast area, and the trough axis arriving well
after peak heating, the odds of rainfall in our area seem low.
However, I would not be surprised to see some spotty showers over
parts of the plateau later this afternoon and evening. Surface
high pressure then builds in from the west tonight, leading to
light winds and good radiational conditions. This should allow for
some freezing temperatures in sheltered areas of our Virginia
counties, as well as some near- freezing temperatures and areas of
frost in parts of the northern plateau, far northeast TN
counties, and even our east TN mountain zones and the valley areas
of our NC counties. Freeze warnings and frost advisories have
been hoisted to account for this. Temperatures will be a touch
warmer on Sun and Sun night, though still cooler than normal.
Frost doesn't appear to be a concern for Sunday night.
Broad cyclonic upper flow continues into early next week, but low
level flow becomes increasingly southwesterly with time. As such,
we should see temperatures rebound back into the 70s to near 80
by Mon and Tue. A weak impulse embedded in the WNW upper flow
looks to spark off some nocturnal convection over southern
Illinois late Sunday night into Monday. Looking at deterministic
guidance, there's a mixed bag of rain chances. Current NBM places
some 20-40% rain chances north of the I-40 corridor during the
daytime hours on Mon, favoring our VA counties and some of our
northern TN mountain areas for the highest odds of seeing
rainfall. Given the pattern and orientation of the low level jet
and associated isentropic ascent, it is certainly plausible that
our northern areas could see some rainfall Monday. Am inclined to
leave this as-is primarily because I don't have enough confidence
in exactly where this rainfall will occur. It could be displaced
further north or south than currently advertised, but it seems
reasonable to have some rain chances in there.
A stronger shortwave is expected to reinforce the Great Lakes
region troughing mid-week. NBM currently ramps up pops during the
day Wednesday but ensemble guidance really suggests it will be
more of a Wednesday evening/overnight rainfall event.
Nevertheless, the latest NBM probabilities for 24 hour rainfall of
1.0" or greater have increased since yesterday and now stand at
around 60-70% for a large chunk of our CWA - highest over the most
drought stricken areas in the south. Other ensemble guidance has
similar odds, and even some deterministic guidance like the ECMWF-
AIFS shows over 0.70" of QPF across a large swath of the CWA. In
other words, it looks like a good rain event is on the horizon.
Will also be worth keeping an eye on this system for strong/severe
storm chances. Strong shear is all but certain, but instability
may be a limiting factor, especially in the event of a nocturnal
passage. There will also be potential for some late season
mtn/foothill gusty winds with a southwesterly LLJ and tightening
pressure gradient. Cooler and drier conditions end the week post
FROPA.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 115 PM EDT Sat May 2 2026
VFR conditions are expected through the period. An incoming
disturbance aloft will likely spread some ISOLD SHRA into the
plateau region this afternoon and evening, but they should not
persist long enough or be widespread enough to impact any
terminals. Gusty north winds at KTYS and KCHA will give way to
near calm conditions overnight as high pressure builds in.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 44 71 47 80 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 42 68 47 79 / 10 0 10 10
Oak Ridge, TN 40 68 45 79 / 10 0 20 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 35 64 42 75 / 0 0 10 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Frost Advisory from midnight tonight to 9 AM EDT Sunday for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Frost Advisory from midnight tonight to 9 AM EDT Sunday for
Blount Smoky Mountains-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-Hancock-Hawkins-Morgan-Northwest Carter-Scott TN-
Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-
Sullivan-Unicoi-Washington TN.
Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 9 AM EDT Sunday for
Johnson-Southeast Carter.
VA...Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 9 AM EDT Sunday for Lee-
Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 3 07:00:01 2026
823
FXUS64 KMRX 030519
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
119 AM EDT Sun May 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 118 AM EDT Sun May 3 2026
- A Freeze Warning and Frost Advisory remain in effect for
portions of the NWS Morristown forecast area through this
morning.
- Cooler temperatures continue this afternoon, with a warming
trend heading into next week.
- Isolated to scattered showers possible in northern areas Monday
morning, otherwise, the next chance for widespread showers and
storms will be mid-week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 118 AM EDT Sun May 3 2026
Weak vort max is beginning to depart the southern Appalachians as
light shower activity has diminished. Clouds will continue to
clear into the morning and promote favorable radiational cooling
conditions that will lead to frost/freeze for northern portions of
the area. Dry weather with continued cool temperatures expected
this afternoon.
Minor H5 height rises and a shift to more amplified southwesterly
flow in the low-levels will promote a warming trend into the 70s or
near 80 early next week. Monday will feature a weak impulse
traversing mean flow aloft. CAMs have come into a little better
agreement with scattered showers and maybe a few rumbles of thunder
impacting northern locations Monday morning into the early
afternoon.
A stronger shortwave is expected to reinforce the Great Lakes region
troughing mid-week. Can't rule out some precip Tuesday night but
deterministic models are in fairly good agreement that the more
widespread precip chances ramp up Wednesday/Wed Night. Latest NBM probabilities for rain accums > 1.0" have stayed steady around 60-
70% this forecast cycle. However, a slight uptick in joint
probabilities of MUCAPE > 500 J/kg and Bulk Shear > 40kts can be
noted in LREF probabilities. These probabilities generally range
between 40-50% along and south of interstate 40. Some deterministic
guidance hints at jet coupling that could possibly enhance lift
enough to help overcome a low CAPE environment. Biggest concern
would be locally gusty winds and heavy downpours with any stronger
storms. There may also be potential for some late season
mtn/foothill gusty winds with a southwesterly LLJ and tightening
pressure gradient. Cooler and drier conditions end the week post
FROPA, with the potential for another quick shot of light rain next
weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 118 AM EDT Sun May 3 2026
VFR conditions are expected for the period all sites.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 71 46 80 55 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 67 46 78 55 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 68 43 79 54 / 0 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 40 75 49 / 0 10 30 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Frost Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Frost Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for Blount Smoky
Mountains-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Grainger-
Hamblen-Hancock-Hawkins-Morgan-Northwest Carter-Northwest
Greene-Scott TN-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Greene-
Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN.
Freeze Warning until 9 AM EDT this morning for Johnson-Southeast
Carter.
VA...Freeze Warning until 9 AM EDT this morning for Lee-Russell-Scott
VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 3 19:00:02 2026
338
FXUS64 KMRX 031909
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
309 PM EDT Sun May 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 305 PM EDT Sun May 3 2026
- Temperatures 5 to 10 degrees warmer tonight. No frost or freeze
products expected.
- Slight chance of rain tomorrow morning across southwest VA and
slight chance thunder in afternoon.
- Warming trend this week.
- Chances for widespread showers and storms late tuesday night
through Thursday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 305 PM EDT Sun May 3 2026
Temperatures will be around 5 to 10 degrees warmer tonight across
the area. Therefore, no frost/freeze products are expected to be
issued. However, there is a low-end chance that a few sheltered
valley locations across the east TN mountains, northeast TN and
southwest VA may see some patchy frost.
NBM still showing some slight chance and low-end chance POPs across
southwest VA for tomorrow morning and into the afternoon. This is
due to a weak impulse traversing mean flow aloft. Based on latest deterministic models and CAMs, NBM POPs seem reasonable so will
leave them be. Any morning activity that occurs will be rain. Then,
slight chance thunder with any afternoon activity.
Best chance of widespread rain, and some storms, occurs late Tuesday
night through Thursday morning. This is in response to an approaching
cold front and emerging shortwave from out of the Central Plains
states. There are several things we are watching with this system.
Winds: A prolonged period of breezy/gusty winds are expected across
the east TN mountains in response to an increase in the LLJ. From
Tuesday through Thursday, expect mountain winds to be breezy at
times. The highest peaks may see on and off gusts between 30 and
40 mph.
Precip: NBM precip probs haven't changed too much since the last
cycle. They generally show 60 to 80% probs of seeing at least 1" or
greater amounts for this event. The 2" probs between Knoxville and
Chattanooga are around 40/50%. However, there are much lower probs,
around 20%, across northeast TN and southwest VA to see 2" or
greater.
Storms: LREF joint probabilities of MUCAPE > 500 J/kg and Bulk Shear
40kts are similar this run as well. These probabilities
generally range between 40-60% along and south of interstate 40.
The current day 4 SPC outlook highlights areas just to our
southwest. It's not unreasonable that we could at least see a
marginal risk in place along and south of I-40 on the next update,
new day 3. While CAPE continues to be a limiting factor in the
overall severe threat, wind shear will be plenty. Biggest concern
as of now continues to be locally gusty winds and heavy downpours
with any stronger storms.
Cooler and drier conditions end the week post FROPA, with the
potential for another quick shot of light rain next weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 122 PM EDT Sun May 3 2026
VFR conditions are expected at all sites through the period along
with light westerly winds less than 10kts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 46 80 55 80 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 46 78 55 79 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 43 79 54 78 / 0 0 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 39 76 49 78 / 10 10 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 4 07:00:01 2026
883
FXUS64 KMRX 040529
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
129 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 126 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026
- Low chance of rain showers this morning across southwest VA and
slight chance thunder.
- Showers and storms Tuesday night through Thursday morning, with
periods of heavy rain possible.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 126 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026
Ongoing showers/storms across southern IL/IN will be tracking
E-SE through the night along a weak warm front. CAMS show this
activity expanding in the next few hours, and clipping our SW VA
counties between 6-10 AM. With only weak elevated instability,
this should mainly just be showers with thunderstorms being
isolated at best. Otherwise, it will be a mostly sunny day with
temperatures warmer than we have had recently, in the mid to upper
70s.
An approaching cold front will bring showers into the area Tuesday
night, with an extended wet period expected through Thursday as that
front stalls near the area. There are several things we are watching
with this system:
Winds: A southerly LLJ jet develops Tuesday evening. REFS proability
of winds 40 kt or greater are around 70% in the East TN mountains.
With the slow progression of the front, 850 mb winds continue in
the 35-50 kt range through Wednesday.
Precip: The cold front stalls near the area on Wednesday as it
becomes parallel to the mid/upper flow. Favorable upper jet position
for QG forcing and a wide open Gulf suggest periods of heavy
rainfall, with potential for flooding. NBM precip probs for
Wednesday and Wednesday night generally show 70 to 80% probs of
seeing at least 1" or greater amounts for this event south of I-40,
with 40-60% north.
Thunderstorms: LREF joint probabilities of MUCAPE > 500 J/kg and
Bulk Shear > 40kts have dropped from previous runs, and are now
around 25% south of I-40 (previously 40-60%). While CAPE continues
to be a limiting factor in overall severe threat, but wind shear
will be plenty. Biggest concern as of now continues to be locally
gusty winds and heavy downpours with any stronger storms.
Cooler and drier conditions can be expected for the end of the week
as a broad trough develops over the eastern Conus.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 126 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. Light winds
early will become southwest around 10kts with a few higher gusts,
before becoming light again after sunset.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 54 79 62 / 0 0 10 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 78 54 79 61 / 0 0 10 60
Oak Ridge, TN 79 53 77 60 / 0 0 20 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 76 48 77 57 / 10 0 10 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 4 19:00:01 2026
107
FXUS64 KMRX 041753
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
153 PM EDT Mon May 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 145 PM EDT Mon May 4 2026
- Widespread showers and storms Tuesday night through Thursday
morning.
- Periods of heavy rain are likely. Some flooding concerns are
possible given the potential for training showers and storms on
Wednesday.
- A conditional severe weather threat exists on Wednesday if
surface-based instability can develop.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 145 PM EDT Mon May 4 2026
Main concern for the next 7 days will be the system moving through
the region on Wednesday so the discussion will focus on that. This
will bring with it the possibility of some flash flooding concerns,
as well as a conditional severe weather threat. Gusty winds will be
possible in the mountains Tue night into Wed thanks to a strong low
level jet, but otherwise mostly dry conditions are in store for the
forecast area through the period.
A synoptic scale trough will drop out of central/eastern Canada
into the northern CONUS today and tonight, while a closed upper low
slowly moves ashore over southern California. Eventually the upper
low opens up and anchors the western periphery of the Canadian
trough, allowing the northern and southern stream jets to merge over
the central CONUS Tue into Wed. The result will be widespread
southwesterly flow developing over the deep south and lower
Mississippi river valley tonight through the mid week time frame. At
the surface, cyclogenesis will take place across the southern plains
on Tuesday, with a cold front setting up somewhere from the Arklatex
region ENE into eastern Kentucky by Tue night. All of this will lead
to a plume of Gulf moisture surging northeast from the Texas coast
into the Appalachian region, with PWATS exceeding 1.75" across parts
of the area by Wed afternoon before the cold front pushes through
Wed night into early Thu morning.
Flooding/Flash Flooding concerns:
Low and mid level flow will be parallel to the front as it
approaches, with several waves of surface low pressure forecast to
develop and move northeast along the front Tue night through Wed.
All of this points to a slow moving boundary which, when coupled
with a modest amount of instability, sufficient shear, and high
PWATs will mean a chance of training showers and thunderstorms
capable of producing heavy rains and some flash flooding issues. The
heaviest rain looks to be focused on areas south of the I-40
corridor, which is where drought conditions are the most severe at
the moment. And although rain is needed, heavy rains on drought
stricken soil is not ideal. Currently the forecast calls for 2-3" of
storm total rain across the southern half of the forecast area and
especially in the southern TN mountains, which is supported by
ensemble data showing very high odds of exceeding 1.5" across a
large swath of the southern half of the CWA Tuesday night through
Wednesday night. And given the pattern, I would not be at all
surprised to see this exceeded in spots if there is any decent
training of thunderstorms. Furthermore, WPC has the southern parts
of the CWA highlighted by a Day 3 Excessive Rain Outlook, so this
all seems reasonable.
Severe weather concerns:
Depending on the location of the front Wed afternoon and evening,
and the thermal profiles in place, there could be just elevated
instability with heavy rains and no real threat of severe storms. Or
there could be the potential for damaging winds and even a
conditional tornado risk in the south. Joint probabilities from
ensemble data show about a 30-35 percent chance of having surface-
based instability exceeding 500 J/kg and bulk shear of 40kt or
greater Wed afternoon and evening across the southern TN valley. I
don't have high confidence in exactly how this will play out because
that will depend on mesoscale details that we're not privy to just
yet (e.g. where and when do the waves of surface low pressure
develop along the front and pass by/through our CWA, and what are
the effects on the low level thermal profiles). However, there's
plenty of shear in place and if we can develop surface based
instability then damaging winds and even a tornado can't be ruled
out over the southern valley and plateau areas Wed afternoon and
evening. Currently the far south is outlooked in a Day 3 Marginal
risk area by SPC and that seems reasonable given the uncertainties.
I wouldn't be surprised if there is an increase in severe chances
over the next 24 hours though as the event comes into view of the
CAM guidance.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 107 PM EDT Mon May 4 2026
VFR conditions expected at all sites through the period. Aside
from gusty south-southwest winds at TYS this afternoon, winds
should be around 10kts or less through the period and mostly
south-westerly.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 54 79 63 77 / 0 20 50 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 79 61 75 / 0 20 70 90
Oak Ridge, TN 52 77 60 73 / 0 20 70 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 48 78 58 74 / 0 10 60 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 5 07:00:02 2026
542
FXUS64 KMRX 050530
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
130 AM EDT Tue May 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 129 AM EDT Tue May 5 2026
- Widespread showers and storms Tuesday night through Thursday
morning.
- Periods of heavy rain are likely. Some flooding concerns are
possible given the potential for training showers and storms on
Wednesday.
- A conditional severe weather threat exists on Wednesday if
surface- based instability can develop.
- Southwesterly winds will be gusty today through Wednesday
especially in the East Tennessee mountains and foothills.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 129 AM EDT Tue May 5 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the Gulf. A trough is over the
northern states. Nearly zonal flow will be over the Ohio and
Tennessee Valleys today. By Tuesday night, a surface low will
develop near OH/PA with a developing cold front extending southwest
into Texas. Minor waves can be seen moving through the upper level
pattern. This boundary will very slowly sag southward moving into
Middle Tennessee and East Kentucky by Wednesday afternoon/early
evening. This slow moving boundary will bring multiple rounds of
showers and thunderstorms from Tuesday night through Wednesday night
before activity tapers off on Thursday.
Southwesterly winds will be gusty ahead of this system. A Wind
Advisory may be needed for the East Tennessee mountains and
foothills starting Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. The
850 mb jet will increase Tuesday evening. The wind direction looks
favorable for downslope wind enhancement. Gusts up to 45-50 mph will
be possible in wind prone spots.
Tuesday night:
A few strong storms will be possible Tuesday night. Severe storms
will develop upstream along the boundary in the evening hours. Those
storms will not get to East Tennessee until the overnight hours and
will have plenty of time to weaken. HRRR still shows a few strong
storms possible despite low instability. Dew points will be in the
50s Tuesday night but increasing through the night as low level
southerly flow increases with the low level jet strengthening. The
best chance for a strong storm will be west of I-75 closer to the
boundary.
Wednesday:
Deep layer southwesterly flow continues to pump moisture from the
Gulf into the region. By Wednesday afternoon, Precipitable water
values will reach 1.7 inches in the Tennessee Valley. Exceeding the
90th percentile which is around 1.4 inches for May 6. Multiple
rounds of heavy rain may lead to some flooding issues especially
along and south of I-40 where rain amounts are expected to be
higher. The southern half of the region has been the hardest hit
with drought conditions.
Wednesday afternoon/evening may be the best chance for strong to
severe storms to develop with the cold front in good proximity and
effective shear around 50 knots. Instability may be a limiting factor
with cloud cover lingering all day Wednesday but with CAPE expected
to be around 500 J/kg and dew points in the 60s severe storms cannot
be ruled out. A low end tornado threat may be possible with 0-1 km
shear expected to be near 20 knots.
Wednesday night through Thursday:
At the moment, it looks like the cold front will move through the
region overnight Wednesday night. The threat for severe storms and
flash flooding may linger into the overnight hours but late into the
night the threat will decrease as the front passes.
Showers will linger on Thursday morning as the front is still very
slow to move and will likely be just south of the region. The
flooding threat will be over after the front moves through with a
much drier air mass moving in with dew points in the 50s. Thunder is
also not expected. By Thursday afternoon, a shortwave will move
through the Tennessee Valley kicking the front out but kicking off
another round of showers. High pressure will be centered over the
region Thursday night.
Friday through Monday:
Another system is possible Sun/Mon, but looks like it will move
through much faster. Highs will be mainly in the 70s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 AM EDT Tue May 5 2026
Borderline LLWS at TYS/TRI to start the period was added earlier
and will be allowed to continue for now. VFR conditions expected
for the period. Winds will become gusty during the day especially
TYS from the SW. LLWS looks borderline again tonight as surface
winds subside especially CHA/TRI, and it may need to be added
later but will be left out for no as confidence of it meeting
criteria is currently not high.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 63 77 61 / 10 50 90 100
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 79 61 75 58 / 10 70 90 100
Oak Ridge, TN 78 60 73 56 / 20 70 100 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 58 73 56 / 10 70 100 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 5 19:00:01 2026
662
FXUS64 KMRX 051756
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
156 PM EDT Tue May 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 151 PM EDT Tue May 5 2026
- Widespread showers and storms tonight through Thursday morning.
- Periods of heavy rain are likely. Some flooding concerns are
possible given the potential for training showers and storms on
Wednesday. Widespread flooding seems unlikely though.
- A conditional severe weather threat exists on Wednesday if
surface-based instability can develop. If it does, damaging
winds will be possible, and even a tornado risk will be present.
- Southwesterly winds will be gusty today through Wednesday
especially in the East Tennessee mountains and foothills.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 151 PM EDT Tue May 5 2026
Northern and southern stream jet energy will phase over the central
CONUS over the next 24 hours as a closed low over Southern
California opens up in response to a synoptic scale dropping south
from Canada into the northern plains and upper midwest. Surface low
pressure develops over the southern plains and will shift northeast
through the Ozarks and into Kentucky, with the associated front
pushing through our forecast area tomorrow. Ahead of the front,
showers and possibly some elevated thunderstorms will spread into
the region tonight, then increase in coverage tomorrow, with
widespread showers and thunderstorms expected during the afternoon
and evening.
Mountain winds:
Ahead of the front, low level flow ramps up tonight with most
guidance showing at least 30-40 kt of H85 flow, and some showing
slightly more. Given the lack of CAD setup east of the mountains and associated pressure and temperature gradients across the
Appalachians, this seems like a lower end Advisory event. However,
there is enough signal for 40-50mph wind gusts in the Smokies to
warrant issuing a Wind Advisory there. Elsewhere, in our typical
mountain wave wind spots it looks mostly like a breezy night that
will fall short of advisory levels.
Severe storms:
There remains a conditional severe weather threat tomorrow, one that
largely hinges on how early morning convection will affect
instability later in the day I believe. Shear won't be in question,
with guidance showing effective shear north of 50kt across much of
the CWA tomorrow afternoon and evening. Instability on the other
hand, is uncertain. Probabilistic guidance continues to show
respectable (40-60 percent) chances of seeing deep layer sheer of
greater than 40kt and surface-based CAPE exceeding 500 or even 750
J/kg tomorrow afternoon in the southern parts of the CWA. Thus I
believe there will be a limited window ahead of the front tomorrow
afternoon and evening where some severe storms could develop. If
that occurs, damaging winds will be the most likely hazard, but
severe-sized hail and even a tornado risk will be on the table as
well. Again though, this is a conditional situation and it's
possible that cloud cover and rain during the day could keep a
surface inversion in place and limit the outcome to just elevated
showers with heavy rains. And I don't have high confidence in which
scenario becomes a reality.
Flooding rains:
PWATs are forecast to increase to around 1.7-1.8" tomorrow, mainly
south of the I-40 corridor, which is greater than the 90th
percentile for this time of year. Training storms will be a
possibility with steering flow largely parallel to the incoming
front. Given the multiple rounds of rain expected between tonight
and Wednesday night, it's possible that some flooding concerns could
arise. I don't know that the threat is widespread enough to warrant
issuing a watch at this time however, so will just continue to
advertise in the AFD and the HWO.
Wednesday night onward:
At the moment, it looks like the cold front moves through the region
overnight Wednesday night. The threat for severe storms and flash
flooding may linger into the first half of the overnight hours but
late in the night the threat will decrease as the front passes.
Much drier air moves in behind the front with dew points dropping
into the 50s on Thursday. Showers linger on Thursday morning, with
more possible again in the north Thu afternoon and evening as a weak
impulse passes by. High pressure will be centered over the region
Thursday night.
Friday through Monday:
Another system is possible Sun/Mon, but looks like it will move
through much faster. Highs will be mainly in the 70s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 PM EDT Tue May 5 2026
VFR conditions through late tonight before rain moves in. SHRA
seem likely at all sites after 12z, with accompanying MVFR flight
categories. TSRA will be possible tonight into tomorrow morning,
but coverage uncertainty precludes mentioning it for now. More
widespread TSRA chances will exist tomorrow afternoon. SWLY flow
through the TN valley likely keep gusts going at KTYS, with
lighter winds elsewhere. Elsewhere, winds may stay elevated enough
to prohibit LLWS so I left that out of the TAFs for now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 64 77 61 72 / 60 90 100 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 62 74 58 68 / 70 100 100 60
Oak Ridge, TN 60 73 56 69 / 80 100 90 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 58 73 56 65 / 70 100 100 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory from 11 PM this evening to 8 AM EDT Wednesday for
Blount Smoky Mountains-Sevier Smoky Mountains.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 6 07:00:01 2026
325
FXUS64 KMRX 060523
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
123 AM EDT Wed May 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 118 AM EDT Wed May 6 2026
- Widespread showers and storms through Thursday morning.
- Periods of heavy rain are likely. Some flooding concerns are
possible given the potential for training showers and storms
this afternoon and evening. Widespread flooding seems unlikely
though.
- A conditional severe weather threat exists this
afternoon/evening if surface-based instability can develop. If
it does, damaging winds will be possible, and even a low end
tornado risk will be present.
- Southwesterly winds will be gusty today especially in the East
Tennessee mountains and foothills. A Wind Advisory is in effect
for the Smoky Mountains through 11 AM EDT.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 118 AM EDT Wed May 6 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the Gulf. A trough is over
the Midwest. Nearly zonal flow over the Tennessee Valley will
become more southwesterly today. A surface low is currently near
OH/PA with a cold front extending southwest into Texas. This
boundary will slowly sag southward moving into Middle Tennessee
and East Kentucky by late this morning. This slow moving boundary
will bring multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms from early
this morning through tonight. The cold front will likely move
through the region around midnight tonight or shortly after. Rain
will continue overnight but thunder chances will decrease through
the night as drier air moves into the region. Thursday, showers
will linger across the region as the cold front remains just to
the south in the morning hours. Thursday afternoon showers will
continue as a shortwave moves through the region.
Southwesterly winds are increasing in the East Tennessee mountains
and foothills as the low level jet strengthens. A Wind Advisory is
in effect for the Smoky Mountains through 11 AM EDT this morning.
Gusts up to 45-50 mph will be possible in the Smoky Mountains.
Through early morning:
Currently dew points are low in the 40s throughout East Tennessee.
Dew points will increase overnight as southerly flow continues. The
cold front is currently near the Ohio River in IN/IL/KY stretching
back into Northwest Arkansas. Storm activity along and ahead of the
front is currently weaker than CAMs predicted. Very little
development occurred in Arkansas. The latest HRRR run has a strong
line of storms developing near the Mississippi River near Arkansas
and west Tennessee. The HRRR has this line weakening significantly as
it moves into Middle Tennessee. In East Tennessee, shower and storm
activity will increase overnight with the best chances in the early
morning hours. A few rumbles of thunder will be possible but severe
storms are not likely through the morning hours.
Today:
Deep layer southwesterly flow continues to pump moisture from the
Gulf into the region. By this afternoon, Precipitable water values
will reach 1.7 inches in the Tennessee Valley. Exceeding the 90th
percentile which is around 1.4 inches for May 6. Multiple rounds of
heavy rain may lead to some flooding issues especially along and
south of I-40 where rain amounts are expected to be 1 to 2.5 inches.
The southern half of the region has been the hardest hit with
drought conditions. Overall, widespread flooding is not expected but
maybe some pockets of localized flooding.
The severe threat for late this afternoon and early evening is still complicated. The HRRR has strong to severe storms along and south of
the GA/TN border. Some of the other CAMs have a line of strong
storms all the way into the Central Tennessee Valley. Effective
shear will be favorable around 50 knots. Instability may be a
limiting factor with cloud cover lingering all day but with CAPE
expected to be around 500 J/kg and dew points in the 60s severe
storms will be possible mainly south of I-40. A low end tornado
threat will be possible if storms are able to organize with 0-1 km
shear expected to be near 20 knots.
Wednesday night through Thursday:
It looks like the cold front will move through the region around
midnight tonight or shortly after. The threat for severe storms will
be over by midnight. The localized flooding threat may linger into
the overnight hours but late into the night the threat will decrease
as drier air moves in.
Showers will linger on Thursday morning as the front is still slow
to move and will likely be just south of the region. The flooding
threat will be over by morning with a much drier air mass moving in
with dew points in the 50s. Thunder is also not expected on
Thursday. By Thursday afternoon, a shortwave will move through the
Tennessee Valley kicking the front out but kicking off another round
of showers. High pressure will be centered over the region Thursday
night.
Friday through Tuesday:
Friday and Saturday look mostly dry with weak troughing and high
pressure. Another system is likely Sun/Mon and may have some good
upper level support. Highs will be mainly in the 70s.&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 118 AM EDT Wed May 6 2026
Will see showers and thundestorms around at times through the
period, and will try to time best chances for thunder with prob30
groups. VFR conditions to start, but will see more MVFR/IFR
conditions as the precipitation increases. Still looks borderline
for LLWS early in the period, so will monitor but leave out for
now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 59 73 50 / 100 100 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 74 56 69 46 / 100 90 30 0
Oak Ridge, TN 72 54 70 45 / 100 90 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 72 53 65 42 / 100 100 50 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for Blount Smoky
Mountains-Sevier Smoky Mountains.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 6 19:00:01 2026
950
FXUS64 KMRX 061810
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
210 PM EDT Wed May 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 140 PM EDT Wed May 6 2026
- Widespread showers and storms through tonight.
- A conditional severe weather threat exists this afternoon and
evening near the TN/GA border. Overall the odds are low, but the
risk of damaging winds or even a tornado aren't zero.
- Heavy rains and an isolated risk of flooding could occur in the
far south this afternoon and evening as well. But again, like
the severe risk, the overall odds are low.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 140 PM EDT Wed May 6 2026
An upper jet will strengthen over the Ozarks and Ohio valley this
afternoon and evening, with shortwave energy moving ENE overtop a
cold front situated from Kentucky, southwest over Middle Tennessee
and northern Mississippi. Regional radar imagery show the CWA in a
lull between morning convection and additional storms to our west,
with visible satellite imagery showing some sun breaks and thinning
of cloud cover across East Tennessee as well. And temperatures are
responding in kind, with a nearly 10 degree increase in surface
temps at Chattanooga the last couple of hours. All of this to say
that model forecasts showing surface based CAPE values climbing into
the 500-1,000 J/kg range later this afternoon in the south seem
very reasonable, and with the shear (upwards of 50kt effective
bulk shear), the conditional threat of severe storms remains in
place there. Further north I think the odds are quite low.
The southern severe threat is not without uncertainty though.
Current regional radar imagery matches the 12z NAM Nest fairly
well for this hour. This model shows this cluster of storms over
the WFO Huntsville forecast area moving east along the TN/GA
border over the coming few hours, followed by additional
development later this afternoon and evening in those same general
areas. The questions I have are, does this activity become severe
as it moves through our far southern areas here shortly...does
this activity clear to the east quick enough that we can regain
some surface instability later on...or finally, does it
effectively stabilize the far southern areas heading into the late
afternoon and evening. If the latter, then our severe threat is
quite low, if it exists at all. The other two scenarios are less
clear. It would seem reasonable to assume that the thermal
profiles along the TN/GA border show greater instability and an
environment that would support stronger wind gusts making it to
the surface. As for the tornado threat right now, it seems low as
the VAD wind profile off HUN's radar doesn't show favorable
conditions. That likely doesn't change in the near term in the
southern TN valley either. Later this afternoon, forecast
soundings show slightly better conditions but there's still
uncertainty. The threat seems to be confined along or just south
of the TN/GA border. Further north perhaps some damaging winds
could occur but CAM guidance doesn't show much in the way of
stronger activity so the thought is that severe chances are
limited to the south.
As far as chances for flooding problems, most guidance has shifted
the heaviest rain south of our area. It's not out of the question we
could see some isolated flooding issues due to training storms,
especially from the far southern TN valley eastward into our NC
counties where QPF is forecast to be highest. But overall it seems
the threat is less than the last few days.
The cold front behind all of this will push through the area late
tonight. Rainfall should largely be wrapping up between 06z and 12z,
but the upper jet doesn't pull off to the east until Thu afternoon
so I wouldn't be surprised to see some showers lingering in mainly
the mountains through midday or early afternoon as we transition to
a NW flow region just off the surface.
Dry conditions are expected late Thursday through Friday. Zonal flow
aloft then brings another disturbance through the area Friday night
into Saturday, but rain chances are questionable with that period as
we're beneath confluent upper jet energy. Current NBM guidance
doesn't have much in the way of rain chances and I'm inclined to
think that's reasonable for now. But some guidance does bring some
quick hitting rain to the area early Sat morning. Better rain
chances exist later in the weekend as a synoptic scale trough works
through the eastern CONUS.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 140 PM EDT Wed May 6 2026
Widespread SHRA and embedded TSRA (most likely at KCHA) will
spread across East Tennessee this afternoon and evening. Expect
most activity will wrap up around or shortly after 06z tonight,
but some showers may linger into the morning hours. As for flight
categories, expect a mix of MVFR and IFR conditions overnight as
the front moves in from the west. A return to VFR categories
doesn't seem likely until after 18z tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 57 72 47 74 / 100 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 54 69 44 72 / 90 20 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 53 70 43 72 / 90 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 52 65 40 69 / 90 40 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 7 07:00:01 2026
439
FXUS64 KMRX 070521
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
121 AM EDT Thu May 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 120 AM EDT Thu May 7 2026
- The severe storm threat has ended.
- Light to moderate rain will continue overnight. Flooding
potential if any is low.
- Rain showers will decrease in the morning hours and end
completely by mid afternoon.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 120 AM EDT Thu May 7 2026
The cold front is currently stalled near the Cumberland Plateau
at the western edge of our forecast area. Rain showers are still
developing along, ahead of and behind this boundary. Thunderstorms
and heavy rain have moved out of the region. The highest rainfall
amounts have been south of I-40 with many locations receiving one
to two inches. North of I-40, rain amounts have been much lower
with most locations receiving less than half an inch.
Light to moderate rain showers will continue overnight. The highest
rain amounts are expected over the Southern Tennessee Valley and
Southwest North Carolina with half an inch to one inch additional
rainfall expected through the morning hours. The severe storm threat
has ended. Instability has eroded from multiple rounds of rain. The
flooding threat peaked in the evening hours and has been declining.
I can't completely rule out some flooding issues in the southernmost
counties as repeated showers and storms will continue until the
front moves through but that area seems to be doing well with the
rain due to the drought conditions and rain rates haven't been too
high. The cold front will move through the region by morning.
Showers will linger this morning as the front is still slow to move
and will likely be just south of the region. Showers will be light
and spotty with a much drier air mass moving in with dew points in
the 50s. By Thursday afternoon, a shortwave will move through the
Tennessee Valley kicking the front out of the region. Most of the
region will be dry through the afternoon hours. High pressure will
be centered over the region Thursday night.
Friday night/Saturday morning another shortwave will move through
the region but rain chances look low. A Gulf Low will bring rain
chances to the Southeast Saturday/Sunday but the higher rain chances
will likely stay south of the Tennessee Valley. Sunday and Sunday
night will bring a better chance for showers and storms as a system
with good upper level support moves through the region. Otherwise,
early next week looks mostly dry. Highs will be mainly in the 70s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 120 AM EDT Thu May 7 2026
Some showers around early with mainly MVFR/IFR conditions, then
will see improvement to VFR during the day. Light winds will
become north and west around 10kts or less during the day, then
light again late.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 71 47 74 52 / 20 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 44 72 51 / 40 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 69 43 72 50 / 10 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 64 40 69 46 / 50 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 7 19:00:02 2026
689
FXUS64 KMRX 071742
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
142 PM EDT Thu May 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 135 PM EDT Thu May 7 2026
- Dry and significantly cooler conditions expected tonight. Patchy
frost will be possible in the north and also at higher
elevations.
- Friday should be dry, but a couple of systems will bring chances
of light rain to the region between Saturday and Monday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 125 PM EDT Thu May 7 2026
A strong jet atop a moist boundary layer trapped in the
Tennessee valley continued to produce occasional light rain and
drizzle for areas near or east of the I-81 corridor late this
morning. The upper jet will remain overhead through this afternoon
and evening but we shift into the left entrance region by mid/late
afternoon, losing any lift associated with the jet streak and thus
our support for continued light rainfall.
For tonight, the cold front continues to push southeast away from
the region, allowing high pressure and drier air to move in from the northwest. Temperatures will drop into the 30s tonight across
sheltered areas north of the I-40 corridor and also places with
notable elevation. Suspect we have a chance of seeing some frost in
places, although confidence in how widespread that will be is pretty
low. Blended the NBM 10th percentile and HREF for temperatures and
dewpoints tonight, which yields some patchy frost over portions of
the northern Cumberland plateau, and some scattered areas from the
far northern TN valley into southwest Virginia, as well as elevated
places in our TN mountains. Will forego headlines at the moment due
to uncertainties in coverage, and just highlight here and also in
the HWO.
Looking ahead, zonal flow is in place across the region on Friday,
with a shortwave moving through the Ohio and Tennessee valley areas
early Saturday as the eastern CONUS transitions to synoptic scale
troughing. There's not much phasing of southern and northern stream
energy with this Saturday impulse, with the forecast area largely
shown to be beneath confluent upper level flow and a dry region
between two areas of precip associated with the northern/southern
stream jets for Saturday. We have some slight chance PoPs over a
large chunk of the CWA on Saturday morning and that looks perfectly
reasonable to me at this time.
Additional upper level energy and another cold front will sweep
through the region Sunday and Sunday night, for more chances of
widespread rainfall. There doesn't appear to be any severe storms or
flooding concerns with this system, just some much needed widespread
rainfall.
First half of next week looks largely dry, but upper troughing
continues over the eastern CONUS next week so additional systems and
rainfall are at least possible the latter half of next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Thu May 7 2026
Areas of -RADZ continue across East Tennessee but should move away
from TAF sites by 19z or 20z at the latest. Afterwards, expect
VFR conditions to last through late tonight before fog development
becomes a possibility. Currently have some VSBY restrictions
mentioned at KTYS and KTRI where fog appears most likely. There
was quite a bit of rain at KCHA too, and temperatures will be cool
tonight, but think there will be enough high clouds to prohibit
fog there.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 47 74 52 79 / 0 0 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 43 72 51 77 / 0 0 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 42 72 50 77 / 0 0 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 39 69 46 73 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 8 07:00:01 2026
061
FXUS64 KMRX 081051 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
651 AM EDT Fri May 8 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 634 AM EDT Fri May 8 2026
- Cold temperatures expected this morning. Areas to the north and
sheltered valleys in higher terrain may see patchy frost. See
Special Weather Statement for details.
- Generally low rain chances through the forecast period, with the best
chance early next week with a frontal system.
- Temperatures will range from just below normal to near normal through
the period. Possible return of cold morning lows Tuesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 107 AM EDT Fri May 8 2026
The forecast period through next week can be characterized by
longwave troughing dominating the east and ridging locked to the
west. Our area will almost be smack dab in the middle of northern
and southern stream disturbances, and that is evident looking at the
sum of days 1 through 7 WPC QPF. The greatest moisture will remain
to our south over the Gulf states and southeast. For the week, our
area will generally exhibit zonal to northwesterly flow. It'll be
dry today with a possible brush of isolated showers Saturday. Area
wide rain tries to set up late Sunday into Monday, with the arrival
of a frontal system. Thereafter, the forecast dries out with a
potential northern system mid week or so.
Due to drier conditions and high pressure overhead this morning,
clear skies, calm winds, and temperatures near or below 40 degrees,
patchy frost development is possible across portions of the northeast
and southwest Virginia. A Special Weather Statement through 9 am ET
covers the counties we think may have the best shot. Much of the
rest of the forecast area may be too warm, or not get the drier air
in time. And clouds are actually streaming in across southern
portions of the CWA, which would further inhibit stout decoupling.
Under peak mixing later today, minimum RHs could sink into the 30s
and 40s percent. Shouldn't be any increased fire weather threat due
to recent rain and winds will be light this afternoon.
Once we warm later today, temperatures will be on an incline through
Sunday. The aforementioned frontal system will send temperatures
downward again Monday and especially early Tuesday, where lows that
morning could return to the 30s and 40s again. Then a gradual
recovery of temperatures until the end of the forecast period.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 634 AM EDT Fri May 8 2026
Fog at TRI will lift in the next couple hours, with VFR conditions
and light winds expected for the rest of the period at all sites.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 53 80 57 / 0 10 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 51 77 55 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 72 50 78 53 / 0 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 69 46 74 50 / 0 0 20 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 8 19:00:01 2026
156
FXUS64 KMRX 081839
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 PM EDT Fri May 8 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 237 PM EDT Fri May 8 2026
- Another cold front by Monday, but only light rainfall amounts
expected. Potential for patchy frost into Tuesday morning.
- No significant weather concerns otherwise over the next week,
more low to medium rain chances next Wednesday, mild
temperatures for mid May.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 237 PM EDT Fri May 8 2026
Not a lot of rain in the next 7 days in total QPF, so good news for
those who love drought. The HRRR is sporting a few low-topped
showers on Saturday, but overall ensemble blends aren't as
supportive. Could see a lucky isolated shower or two. As we head
into the weekend, yet another longwave trough over the Eastern US
helps to kick a cold front down into the Mid South. Showers, and
potentially a couple thunderstorms, will traverse the area Sunday
night into Monday morning. Unfortunately, while PWATs will be
elevated as expected ahead of the front, there's no real steady
surge of moisture laden air northwards, and relatively weak dynamics
will combine to only bring light rainfall to the whole of the
region. For those that didn't receive a lot of rain (Knoxville and
north), don't expect anything truly beneficial. Marginal shear and
even more marginal CAPE profiles aren't supportive of any strong
thunderstorm threat, either.
Temperatures through all of this are generally mild to cool to mild
again. Patchy frost is possible across northern TN into southwestern
VA and the mountains Tuesday morning after the cold front brings
cooler air in. A gentle warming trend takes place thereafter.
By mid to late next week, another longwave trough enters the Great
Lakes region of the Eastern US, with a vorticity lobe orbiting
through the southern extent passing through. This is a northern
system, and overall light QPF fields in the deterministic guidance
lends credence to the NBM's pitiful rainfall amounts. A longer range
outlook from our national center depicts continued below average
precipitation outlooks in the 6-10 day range and extended periods.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 237 PM EDT Fri May 8 2026
VFR likely through the next 24 hours. There's a low probability for
more fog tomorrow morning, but not confident enough to include it in
any TAF site, even KTRI. A few gusts across the area tomorrow
midday, up to 15 to 20 knots.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 54 80 58 83 / 10 10 0 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 52 78 55 82 / 0 10 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 50 79 54 82 / 0 10 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 48 74 50 79 / 0 10 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 9 07:00:01 2026
322
FXUS64 KMRX 091054 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
654 AM EDT Sat May 9 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 626 AM EDT Sat May 9 2026
- Mostly dry weekend, with increasing rain chances associated with
a cold front late Sunday into Monday. Not expecting strong or
even severe storms.
- Another potential frontal passage brings a chance of rain
around mid to late next week.
- Possible patchy frost for parts of the higher terrain and
southwest Virginia Tuesday morning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 104 AM EDT Sat May 9 2026
The forecast period through next week can be characterized by
longwave troughing dominating the east and ridging locked to the
west. Towards the end of the forecast period though, synoptics
appear to change with ridging moving back in from the west. Just
outside of the forecast period, temperatures potentially warming
above normal at the beginning of next weekend. For the forecast
period, our area will generally exhibit quasizonal to northwesterly
flow. It'll be mostly dry today with a very low outside chance of a
shower for the southern CWA this morning and SW Virginia this
afternoon.
After a brief recovery of temperatures expected this weekend, a cold
front will barrel through sometime early Monday. This looks like
just a low-end rainfall with maybe a quarter of an inch, at best.
QPF trends have turned downward. Some may not even see rainfall at
all. The only real thing going for this system will be the bulk
shear in place, everything else is either too weak or non-existent
for any strong to severe storm potential. We won't really get much
moisture return before the arrival of the system and the timing
doesn't really allow anything surface based. The area with the best
chance of thunder will be the southern plateau and valley, closer to
the better dynamics, as depicted by the SPC Outlook.
Temperatures markedly cooler Monday into Tuesday morning. Parts of
the higher terrain of the Southern Appalachians and SW Virginia may
see possible frost Tuesday morning, where temperatures are forecast
to be in the upper 30s so far. An element that may work against it
will be winds possibly still coming down from somewhat breezy
northerly winds earlier in the day Monday.
Much of the rest of the week will be dry with temperatures warming
Tuesday and afterward. Although, a low pressure center under a
shortwave trough traversing from central Canada, may bring some
light rain to northern portions of the area around mid to late week.
Dry after with northwesterly flow and a ridge on our doorstep from
the west.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 626 AM EDT Sat May 9 2026
Clouds at CHA will be near the MVFR/VFR margins this morning, but
are expected to lift/scatter by the afternoon. Some broken VFR
cigs will be around TYS and TRI today, with winds around 10 kt.
Mostly clear conditions and light/calm winds will return tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 57 84 60 / 0 0 10 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 77 55 82 57 / 0 0 0 50
Oak Ridge, TN 78 53 82 56 / 10 0 0 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 74 50 79 53 / 0 0 0 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 9 19:00:01 2026
749
FXUS64 KMRX 091855
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
255 PM EDT Sat May 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 243 PM EDT Sat May 9 2026
- Morning fog possible for Mother's Day. Very low chance of a
shower tomorrow evening, meager rainfall tomorrow night into
Monday morning.
- Possible patchy frost for parts of the higher terrain and
southwest Virginia Tuesday morning.
- Another potential frontal passage brings medium chances for
additional meager rainfall on Wednesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 243 PM EDT Sat May 9 2026
Both HRRR and the NAM have some steep inversions near or at the
surface tomorrow morning, so tacked in some mentions of patchy fog
for the early morning hours.
Well, the trend is not our friend to bust the drought. Vertical
profiles for tomorrow have gotten more inhospitable to hydrometeor
production, with hardly any CAPE around on guidance, and mostly
sunny skies helping to mix the afternoon RHs fairly low. It'll be a
slightly above normal day temperature wise, but should be great
weather for anyone with surprise plans. When the front and upper jet
get here late Sunday night, we'll get enough divergence to power
light rain showers for much of the area, but the lack of quality
moisture advection means resulting QPF is extremely low.
Arguably the biggest obvious impact (other than the potential for
fog in the morning) is the potential for more patchy frost Tuesday
morning as temperatures again drop into the 30s across portions of
northern Tennessee and southwestern Virginia, along with the
mountains of East Tennessee. Beyond Tuesday we'll enter another
rebound to warmer weather. A weak upper disturbance attempts to give
rainfall on Wednesday, but much like Monday morning ensemble QPF
with this system is also really poor, if any.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 215 PM EDT Sat May 9 2026
VFR TAFs through the period. A few gusty winds this afternoon
before winds once again relax following the diurnal trend. Very
low chance for fog tomorrow morning at the terminals.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 57 85 60 76 / 0 10 30 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 55 82 58 72 / 0 0 50 30
Oak Ridge, TN 52 83 56 72 / 0 0 40 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 49 79 53 68 / 0 0 60 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 10 07:00:02 2026
816
FXUS64 KMRX 101039 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
639 AM EDT Sun May 10 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 638 AM EDT Sun May 10 2026
- Patchy dense fog possible early this morning. Be careful on your
morning commute.
- Mostly dry today, with increasing rain chances tonight
associated with a cold front. Overall, light accumulation with
nothing strong expected.
- Another cold front around Wednesday to bring the next potential
round of light rainfall.
- The heat gets turned up next weekend with 80s to near 90 degree
highs in the valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 110 AM EDT Sun May 10 2026
There is the possibilty of some patchy dense fog this morning, so if
you will be commuting early on this Mother's Day, take caution.
Troughiness will continue to hold strong for much of the week with
quasizonal to northwesterly flow across the area. Due to such, the
lack of moisture return and southwesterly flow will result in a
fairly weak cold frontal passage later today and late tonight. In
fact, it will be quite dry much of the day with minimum RHs falling
into the 30s and 40s percent range. Total QPF from the system
continues to shift more north and generally light, with amounts in
the hundredth to tenth range. Before the system's exit,
northwesterly flow induced showers may keep the chances going,
especially across the higher terrain tomorrow afternoon.
Temperatures markedly cooler tomorrow into Tuesday morning. The
potential for frost Tuesday morning has lessened with this latest
forecast. Lows may be near 40 or warmer now instead of in the upper
30s. Still perhaps a chance in the highest elevations of SW Virginia
and NE Tennessee.
A low pressure system that will shift down from central Canada
and traverse the Great Lakes will bring the next cold front to
the area around Wednesday. The core of the moisture of this system
appears it will stay well north. So, another chance of possible
light accumulation mid-week.
After cooler temperatures Thursday, a noticeable warming trend will
begin and bring some hot temperatures next weekend. The locked in
troughing will finally shift east and be replaced by ridging from
the west. Above average temperatures will continue a week beyond the
forecast, according to the CPC. Mostly dry weather can be expected
the end of the week and into the weekend with possible light rain
chances the middle of next weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 638 AM EDT Sun May 10 2026
Fog at TRI will lift in the next hour or two. VFR conditions will
pervail at all sites through the rest of the period. Broken VFR
cigs will increase tonight, with a chance of showers arriving near
12Z tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 60 76 52 / 0 20 30 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 57 73 48 / 0 20 50 0
Oak Ridge, TN 83 56 73 47 / 0 40 50 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 79 52 69 42 / 0 40 60 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 10 19:00:01 2026
074
FXUS64 KMRX 101912
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
312 PM EDT Sun May 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 308 PM EDT Sun May 10 2026
- Meager rainfall late tonight into midday Monday.
- Another system on Wednesday may bring light rain to primarily
locations north of Knoxville.
- Summer-like heat arrives next weekend with 80s to near 90
degree highs in the valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 308 PM EDT Sun May 10 2026
Only real change over the last several forecast iterations has been
the timing of the rain gradually shifting further into the day on
Monday. Could still see some light showers/sprinkles late tonight,
but the vast bulk of hardly anything is now expected Monday morning
into around early afternoon. The HRRR has a few locations in our far northeastern counties getting slightly over a quarter of an inch,
though REFS probabilities at that threshold aren't even over 40%.
Locations Knoxville and south can expect even less to zero.
Temperatures for Tuesday morning incremented slightly warmer, though
given clear skies I still would be wary of some patchy frost in
portions of the high elevations and southwest Virginia. Fog is also
possible thanks to the light rain. Additional light rain chances,
and maybe (maybe!) a rumble of thunder in northeastern TN and north
on Wednesday as a second upper trough pivots through. Upper heights
rise thereafter and we start to see a more significant return flow
from the Deep South, the combination of which means we enter a more
legitimate warm up next weekend with a potential arrival of 90F
weather for the southern valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 153 PM EDT Sun May 10 2026
Clouds will gradually increase in advance of an approaching cold
front. TAFs to remain VFR and dry until roughly 12z, when
uncertainty over MVFR potential increases while light rain showers
cross from west to east through the end of the TAF period. Not
confident if any terminal will drop to MVFR conditions, but some
potential is present region wide. Winds to remain light with a
northerly pivot with the front.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 60 76 50 80 / 10 30 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 58 73 46 77 / 20 60 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 56 73 45 77 / 30 50 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 52 68 41 73 / 40 60 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 11 07:00:01 2026
221
FXUS64 KMRX 111052 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
652 AM EDT Mon May 11 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 650 AM EDT Mon May 11 2026
- Increasing rain chances today associated with a cold front.
Overall, light accumulation north of the southern valley and
plateau, and SW North Carolina.
- A 2nd cold front around Wednesday will bring the next potential
round of light rainfall, primarily to our northern areas.
- The heat gets turned up next weekend with upper 80s to low 90
degree highs in the valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 120 AM EDT Mon May 11 2026
Not much rain had fallen yesterday up until this very time. A few
sites recorded a few hundredths of an inch from afternoon showers.
The rain potential with the anticipated cold front has shifted later
and continues to change on amounts. Totals have increased for some,
with the possibility of just over a quarter of an inch.
Unfortunately, the southern plateau, valley, and SW NC may not see
anything. According to surface analysis, the cold front currently
slices diagonally across our area. The majority of the rain will
fall early in the day with low chances for thunder. Upslope induced
terrain showers may fire some thunderstorms later this afternoon
before the complete exit of the system. HREF probs doesn't even
depict CAPE of 500 J/kg or above.
The much drier air behind the front doesn't arrive until later in
the day today. Tomorrow morning lows are continuing to show
temperatures generally above 40 degrees. Wind over the highest
terrain may prevent full decoupling. That said, the frost potential
is very low from where it was 48 hours ago. Tomorrow and Wednesday
we warm a little compared to today, but another cold front will
sweep through from the north. Yet another shot at light
precipitation sometime Wednesday from this next system. The core of
the moisture appears it'll stay well north. Currently, QPF totals
much lighter compared to today's system, with again, favorability
for the northern parts of the forecast area.
Much cooler temperatures again Thursday and into Friday morning,
where it appears 40s for lows just don't want to leave us quite yet.
Only a very short lived dip, because we will turn a hard corner
going into the weekend. The locked in troughing will finally shift
east and be replaced by ridging from the west. Low 90s are possible
for the southern valley next Sunday. True southwesterly flow will
also return, where dew points may even crack into the 60s. Hot and
humid may actually finally arrive. Above average temperatures
expected to continue a week beyond the forecast, according to the
CPC. As far as precipitation is concerned, mostly dry weather can be
expected the end of the week and into the weekend with possible
outside chances of diurnal showers and storms through the weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 650 AM EDT Mon May 11 2026
Rain showers are spreading across the northern half of the area
this morning, affecting TYS and TRI in the next few hours, and
exiting around 18Z. TYS should stay mainly VFR with the light
rain, but a brief drop to MVFR vis cannot be ruled out. TRI will
likely have some heavier showers that produce MVFR vis/cigs for a
few hours this morning. CHA is expected to stay dry. Winds will
be from a N direction today behind a cold front.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 77 52 79 57 / 20 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 48 77 55 / 60 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 74 47 77 53 / 60 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 43 73 49 / 90 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 11 19:00:01 2026
449
FXUS64 KMRX 111830
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
230 PM EDT Mon May 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 224 PM EDT Mon May 11 2026
- Colder tonight, with some patchy fog expected across areas that
received rainfall earlier today.
- A 2nd cold front around Wednesday will bring the next potential
round of light rainfall, primarily to our northern areas. Gusty
winds across the higher peaks of the east TN mountains through
the day are also expected.
- The heat gets turned up this weekend/early next week with upper
80s to low 90 degree highs in the valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 224 PM EDT Mon May 11 2026
Colder tonight. Clearing conditions may lead to patchy fog,
especially across areas that received measurable rainfall.
A pleasant day is expected on Tuesday with drier air in place, sunny
skies, and near normal temps.
Our next shot at rain, and perhaps a few storms, arrives on
Wednesday ahead of a cold front. QPF is still expected to be on the
lighter side and continues to favor our northern areas. There is a
marginal risk for severe storms in place just to our north/northeast
and east in portions of WV/VA. There will be plenty of shear but
little to no instability. Current LREF joint-probs show around a 30
to 50% chance to see a few hundred Joules of MUCAPE and at least
30kts of bulk shear. Much higher probs are in place to our
north/northeast and east, which is where the current day 3 marginal
exists. It's not out of the question that a few strong storms clip
our most northern areas but the risk is quite low as of now. Stay
tuned. Additionally, due to the increase in the 850mb jet, wind
gusts from 30 to 40 mph will be possible across the highest peaks
of the east TN mountains. Some 20 to 30 mph gusts are also
expected across valley locations.
Colder on Thursday behind the front, followed up a quick warmup on
Friday. Temperatures continue to climb into the weekend as ridging
returns. Low 90s are possible for the southern valley by Sunday. The
low 90s then creep into the central TN Valley by Monday. Latest
models are showing better chances for some showers/storms on
Saturday with new NBM POPs coming in around 30% chance.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 116 PM EDT Mon May 11 2026
Rain showers have pushed east of the area. Forecasting VFR
through the period at our TAF sites but some of our other sites
are currently reporting MVFR conditions. It's not out of the
question that TRI sees a brief period of MVFR this afternoon but
not confident enough to include in TAFS. Additionally, some patchy
fog is expected tonight, but will omit fog from TAFS for now due
to low confidence in coverage.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 52 80 58 82 / 0 0 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 48 78 56 79 / 0 0 0 20
Oak Ridge, TN 48 78 54 79 / 0 0 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 43 74 50 74 / 0 0 10 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 12 07:00:02 2026
437
FXUS64 KMRX 121019 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
619 AM EDT Tue May 12 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 618 AM EDT Tue May 12 2026
- Cool start today, with patchy morning fog possible. Otherwise
sunny and pleasant.
- Another cold front moves through on Wednesday with chances for
light rain highest north of the I-40 corridor. Gusty winds across
the higher peaks of the east TN mountains through the day are also
expected.
- If you've been waiting on summer, it arrives next weekend. Highs
in the upper 80s to low 90s appear likely for the valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 134 AM EDT Tue May 12 2026
Today will be pleasant, with dry conditions across the board and
plenty of sun thanks to surface high pressure and some slight height
rises aloft. Despite the cool start to the day, temperatures will
rebound into the 70s for low elevation areas and possibly near 80
for the southern TN valley.
The next shortwave will drop out of the midwest and into the Ohio
valley tonight into Wednesday, with the cold front moving through
the southern Appalachians Wednesday afternoon and evening. Rain
chances ramp up during the day Wednesday, but primarily north of the
I-40 corridor which is closer to the stronger upper support to our
north. Lesser rain chances exist in the south. Regardless, QPF with
this event will be quite light, with well less than 0.10" expected.
There remains an outside chance of a stronger storm impacting our
far northern areas on Wednesday. Ensemble data continues to show
joint probabilities in the 30-50 percent range for at least 300 J/kg
worth of instability along with 30kt of shear for Wed afternoon and
evening. However, the odds of seeing strong to severe storms on Wed
seem pretty low overall. Additionally, H85 winds increase Wed which
should be sufficient for some wind gusts in the 30 to 40 mph range
for the highest peaks of the east TN mountains. Some 20 to 30 mph
gusts are also expected across valley locations.
Colder on Thursday behind the front, followed up a quick warmup on
Friday. Temperatures continue to climb into the weekend as ridging
returns. Low 90s are possible for the southern valley by Sunday. The
low 90s then creep into the central TN Valley by Monday. Latest
models are showing better chances for some showers/storms on
Saturday with new NBM POPs coming in around 30% chance.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 618 AM EDT Tue May 12 2026
VFR conditions are forecast this period, with light winds.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 57 82 54 / 0 0 20 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 78 55 79 51 / 0 0 50 0
Oak Ridge, TN 79 55 79 49 / 0 0 50 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 74 50 74 45 / 0 0 60 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 12 19:00:01 2026
228
FXUS64 KMRX 121840
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
240 PM EDT Tue May 12 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 236 PM EDT Tue May 12 2026
- Increasing chances of rain, and a few storms, on Wednesday. Low
confidence, but a few strong storms possible across northeast TN
into southwest VA. Gusty winds across the higher peaks of the
east TN mountains are also expected.
- If you've been waiting on summer, it arrives this coming
weekend. Highs in the upper 80s to low 90s appear likely for the
valley.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 236 PM EDT Tue May 12 2026
Dry conditions and warmer temperatures are expected overnight, with
most areas in the mid to upper 40s. Tomorrow, a cold front
approaches from the northwest. Showers and a few storms are expected
to develop along and just ahead of the front. Though the risk is
low, there is still the potential to see a few strong storms across
northeast TN into southwest VA. The marginal risk for severe storms
has shifted south and now include these aforementioned areas. The
main driver for this marginal risk is still primarily due to the
shear that will be in place with 40 to 50kts of bulk shear. The
main limiting factor continues to be instability. Like the LREF in
previous days, the HREF retains the roughly 40 to 60% probs of
seeing at least 500 J/kg CAPE. The driver of this lower
instability are the dewpoints, models generally show dewpoints in
the lower 50s. It's hard to get severe weather with dewpoints
this low. If we do see any strong stronger storms, isolated
damaging winds is the primary hazard.
Aside from the showers and storms, winds across the east TN
mountains still look breezy/gusty with this system. Wind gusts from
20 to 30 mph are expected across the higher elevations during the
afternoon and possibly up to 40 mph Wednesday evening into early
Thursday morning. Some 20 to 30 mph gusts are also expected
across valley locations.
We see a brief cooldown on Thursday behind the front, but with
plenty of dry air and sunshine returning. Thursday night will be a
tad chilly again with lows back down into the low to mid 40s for
most areas.
Temperatures ramp up this coming weekend and into early next week as
ridging returns. Temps in the upper 80s to low 90s look likely by
Sunday through early next week. There are still some chances for
showers and storms in the forecast on Saturday but models have
shifted the precip a little further north due to the strength of the
ridge. We may end up with a situation where our northern areas see
some precip but we are dry across the southern TN Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 121 PM EDT Tue May 12 2026
VFR conditions through the period. Light winds expected during
the near term but southwesterly winds pickup toward the end of the
period and will continue into Wednesday evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 56 82 53 76 / 0 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 55 79 49 72 / 0 40 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 55 79 48 72 / 0 40 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 51 74 45 67 / 0 70 30 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 13 07:00:01 2026
007
FXUS64 KMRX 131034 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
634 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 633 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
- Increasing chances of rain, and a few storms, this afternoon and
evening from a cold front. Low confidence on if any storms can
become strong across northeast TN into southwest VA. Damaging winds
the primary threat.
- Summer-like temperatures arrive this weekend, persisting into
next week, with highs ranging from the upper 80s to low 90s.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 128 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
A cold front is expected to arrive this afternoon and evening. Areas
with possibly the best accumulation from this system will be the
north and east. Very southern reaches of the valley and plateau may
miss out this round. Perhaps a heavier storm may provide a bit more
QPF than what the forecast shows, but amounts are generally a
quarter of an inch or less. SPC places some of SW Virginia and a
little part of NE Tennessee within the marginal risk for later
today. The primary hazard will be gusty winds. A point forecast
sounding in the middle of the SW Virginia counties around 18Z
outputs a marginal severe threat with a bit over 40KT westerly bulk
shear and CAPE in the 500 to 1000 J/kg range. Dew points rising into
the low to mid 50s with convergence along the front, and topographic
forcing, will lead to some storm development. Steepening lapse rates
may also contribute to the damaging wind potential. Gusty day-time
winds in the valley and over higher elevations can be expected today
as well.
Much cooler tomorrow into Friday morning with highs in the 60s and
70s and lows Friday morning returning to the 40s, with possible
upper 30s across the highest terrain. An outside chance of frost
possible for the coldest spots of the Southern Appalachians.
Thereafter, cold mornings may just become a thing of the past when
the heat switch gets flipped for this weekend and into next week.
Stout ridging expanding into Canada will be shifting eastward. Flow
becomes flattened but not before another amplification of the ridge
early next week. The warming trend begins Friday afternoon, but the
80s and 90s begin Saturday afternoon. Any precipitation chances the
rest of the forecast period following today's front, will generally
be low. A shortwave Saturday may bring some low-end shower and storm
chances. Our next frontal system appears it won't be until the
middle of next week, just outside of this forecast period.&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
Some broken VFR cigs are building overnight, but will remain VFR
through the morning. Showers ahead of a cold front will enter the
TN Valley this afternoon, mainly affecting TYS and TRI. Chances of
MVFR vis look around 30% at both sites. Winds increase and become
gusty this afternoon. Winds shift to NW behind the front in the
evening.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 633 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
Broken clouds today will remain at VFR levels for the majority of
the day, but a line of showers will cross the area this
afternoon/evening. A PROB30 will mention these showers with MVFR
vis, and TS at TRI. Winds will be gusty at TYS and TRI today, from
the SW, then shift to W-NW in the evening behind a cold front.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 53 75 48 / 10 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 78 49 72 45 / 40 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 78 49 72 44 / 40 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 74 45 67 41 / 60 40 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 13 19:00:02 2026
613
FXUS64 KMRX 131821
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
221 PM EDT Wed May 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 220 PM EDT Wed May 13 2026
- Will see a few showers and possibly thunderstorms this
afternoon and evening. Still low confidence on if any storms can
become strong to severe mainly northeast TN into southwest VA,
but if so damaging winds will be the primary threat.
- Big warm up for the weekend into early next week.
- Next significant chance for showers and storms expected to
arrive by next Wednesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 220 PM EDT Wed May 13 2026
The cold front on our doorstep will sweep through this
afternoon/early evening along with a few showers and possibly
thunderstorms. Convective energy continues to look quite limited
but given the significant shear and a brief uptick in DCAPE, if
any stronger storms are able to develop there continues to be a
marginal threat of damaging winds especially across portions of SW
VA and NE TN.
Cooler and drier air will push in behind the front for Thursday and
Thursday night. Lows Thursday night will be in the lower to mid 40s
for most folks, but a few may see upper 30s.
Upper level ridging will build in Friday, setting the stage for a
strong warm up. Temperatures by the weekend into early next week
will be well above normal, and high temperatures will flirt with 90
across portions of the valley during the Sunday through Tuesday time
frame. It looks mostly dry for Friday through early next week. Weak
short wave energy does slide by to our north and this may bring a
few showers or storms Saturday mainly northern areas, although
models continue to trend drier for our area.
The next front is forecast to be approaching by the end of the
period although timing is quite uncertain that far out. With the
expected approach of the front, chances for showers and storms will
increase a bit for Tuesday and more significantly for Wednesday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Wed May 13 2026
Some broken VFR cigs are building overnight, but will remain VFR
through the morning. Showers ahead of a cold front will enter the
TN Valley this afternoon, mainly affecting TYS and TRI. Chances of
MVFR vis look around 30% at both sites. Winds increase and become
gusty this afternoon. Winds shift to NW behind the front in the
evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 53 74 47 81 / 10 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 49 71 45 78 / 20 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 49 71 44 78 / 10 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 45 66 41 74 / 30 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 14 07:00:01 2026
687
FXUS64 KMRX 141037 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
637 AM EDT Thu May 14 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 637 AM EDT Thu May 14 2026
- Warm up for the weekend into early next week with
highs around 10 degrees above normal.
- Dry airmass for Thursday and Friday will produce low afternoon
relative humidity.
- Next significant chance for showers and storms arrive next
Wednesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 113 AM EDT Thu May 14 2026
Cold front has pushed through most of the region with drier airmass
moving into the southern Appalachians.
For Thursday, dry northwest winds around the back side of a deep
upper trough over the eastern seaboard will produce mostly sunny sky.
Pressure gradients will remain fairly tight so northerly winds
gusting up to 20 mph. The dry airmass will produce low afternoon
relative humidity in the upper 20s and 30s.
For Friday, the upper flow will become more zonal with heights and temperatures moderating. Moderating temperatures and continued dry
airmass with surface ridging over the area will produce low
afternoon relative humidity in the 20s.
Ensemble cluster analysis are in agreement with a deepending upper
trough across the Great Basin into the high plains. This trough will strengthen the upper ridge over the southeast United States into the Appalachians allowing for a warm up into the weekend and early next
week. Continued surface ridging into across the southeast will keep
Gulf moisture return limited. Mostly dry and unseasonably warm
conditions are anticipated for Saturday through Monday. Highs will
be around 10 degrees above normal.
For Tuesday through Thursday, upper flow becomes more west southwest
and surface ridge weakens allowing for greater moisture return. A
series of short-waves/jet streaks will move along the upper flow to
produce an increasing chance of showers and thunderstorms.
Confidence is low in coverage but expect greatest probability across
the higher elevations.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 637 AM EDT Thu May 14 2026
VFR conditions through the period, with winds around 10 kt today.
CHA may have some gusts near 20 kt this afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 47 81 56 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 45 78 55 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 71 44 78 53 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 41 74 50 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 14 19:00:02 2026
075
FXUS64 KMRX 141822
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
222 PM EDT Thu May 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 219 PM EDT Thu May 14 2026
- Chilly tonight,then a warming trend with very warm conditions
by Sunday through early next week.
- Next significant chance for showers and storms arrives by the
middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 219 PM EDT Thu May 14 2026
We start the period with an upper trough centered to our east and
a ridge to our west. After a cool afternoon today, tonight will
see temperatures dip into the lower to mid 40s in most locations
and a few spots may see lows in the upper 30s. Friday will be a
bit warmer with highs not far from seasonal normals. Also,
relative humidity values will be quite low Friday afternoon.
Upper ridging will build over the eastern CONUS through the weekend
and into early next week bringing a significant warm up for our
area, and continued surface ridging across the southeast will keep
Gulf moisture return limited. Mostly dry and very warm conditions
are anticipated for Saturday through Tuesday. High temperatures will
make a run at 90 degrees across much of the valley during the Sunday
through Tuesday time frame, and may reach or exceed 90 in some
locations. There may be enough moisture return by Tuesday for a few
showers or storms in the afternoon, especially over the terrain.
By Wednesday and Thursday models show the upper ridge weakening and
moisture increasing over the region. While the details are uncertain
that far out models generally show some short wave energy moving
through and a weak cold front sagging slowly toward the area from
the north and northwest, leading to an increase in coverage of
showers and storms for Wednesday and Thursday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1213 PM EDT Thu May 14 2026
Possible fog development toward sunrise especially TRI is the only
concern, but right now the probability of restricted visibility
looks too low to warrant inclusion. Will have a VFR forecast for
the period all sites. Winds will be north and northwest around
10kts to start, then will generally be light after sunset this
evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 47 80 55 85 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 45 78 54 85 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 43 78 53 84 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 40 75 50 82 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 15 07:00:02 2026
429
FXUS64 KMRX 150551
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
151 AM EDT Fri May 15 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 149 AM EDT Fri May 15 2026
- A warming trend with very warm conditions Sunday through early
next week. Highs will be 10 to 15 degrees above normal.
- Next significant chance for showers and storms arrives by the
middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 149 AM EDT Fri May 15 2026
Main weather feature for Friday into early next week will be a
building upper ridge over the southeast United States.
For Friday and Saturday, surface ridging over the southeast United
and southern Appalachians will keep moisture return limited. The dry
airmass and warmer temperatures will produce low afternoon relative
humidity in the 20s and lower 30s today and 30s for Saturday.
For Sunday, surface ridging weakens allowing for return of some
boundary layer moisture into the southern Appalachians.
Deterministic GFS is quite bullish for diurnal terrain convection
but ensembles say differently. Given the drought conditions, low
confidence of convection returning and will follow the drier
ensemble solutions.
For Monday and Tuesday, upper ridge builds more into the southern
Appalachians helping to suppress convective development and
producing unseasonably warm temperatures. Highs will be 10 to 15
degrees above normal.
For Wednesday and Thursday, a good deal of uncertainty as upper
ridge weakens due to a series of short-waves/jet streaks moving
across the mid-section of the nation into the Great Lakes and Ohio
valley. A frontal boundary will move into the Tennessee valley. Some
of the models keep this boundary over the area maintaining a
continued chance of convection, while the ECMWF shows the front
moving south of the area by Thursday. Ensembles keep a chance of
showers and thunderstorms going for mid to late week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 149 AM EDT Fri May 15 2026
Potentially some fog early this morning near KTRI, with current
observations very close to saturation already. Uncertain on fog
formation though, so left it as a MVFR TEMPO and will metwatch.
Otherwise VFR TAFs with generally light winds underneath high
pressure.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 55 85 62 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 78 54 85 62 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 78 53 84 59 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 75 50 82 57 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 15 19:00:01 2026
952
FXUS64 KMRX 151831
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
231 PM EDT Fri May 15 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 PM EDT Fri May 15 2026
- A warming trend is expected with highs rising well into the 80s
to around 90 by Sunday into early next week.
- The next widespread chances for showers and storms returns by
the middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 PM EDT Fri May 15 2026
Currently this afternoon, a trough/closed low is located to our
northeast with high pressure centered over the southeast. This
will promote a continuation of dry conditions with recent height
rises allowing for the beginning of a warming trend. On Saturday,
the Bermuda High will strengthen to our east, leading to
increasing southerly flow and highs reaching well into the 80s
across the region. Rain chances approach from the north due to the
jet over the Great Lakes, but our region still looks to stay dry.
By Sunday, ridging will increase across the eastern U.S. ahead of
deepening troughing in the Rockies and a developing surface low.
This will lead to further height rises and temperatures likely
approaching 90 degrees for most valley locations. With some
increase in moisture, isolated diurnal convection is possible
along the mountains, but most places are likely to remain dry.
By Monday, the system to the northwest will advance into the
Great Plains, leading to a further increase in southerly flow for
the eastern U.S. 500mb heights will reach 5,880 to 5,900 meters,
typical of July. This makes the case for most of the region to
reach or exceed the 90-degree mark. By Tuesday, the Great Plains
system will track up into Canada with a frontal boundary setting
up to the west. As this frontal boundary approaches later in the
week, rain chances will increase locally. Currently, the
environment looks to be typical of the summer with limited shear
and marginal instability. At a minimum, hopefully much needed rain
is received by some, but drought is likely to worsen with the heat
beforehand.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 103 PM EDT Fri May 15 2026
Limited cloud cover and southerly to southwesterly winds are
expected for the rest of the day. Overnight, winds will become
light and variable with cloud cover increasing around 10,000 to
15,000 feet AGL. Fog is currently not anticipated.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 57 86 63 90 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 56 86 62 90 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 54 85 60 89 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 50 82 57 87 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 16 07:00:01 2026
578
FXUS64 KMRX 160719
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
319 AM EDT Sat May 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 231 AM EDT Sat May 16 2026
- Unseasonably very warm temperatures are in the offing for this weekend
through early next week. Highs will be 10 to 15 degrees above
normal especially for Sunday through Tuesday.
- The next widespread chance for showers and storms returns for
mid-week next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 231 AM EDT Sat May 16 2026
Main weather feature for this weekend into early next week will be
an upper ridge over the southeast United States into the southern Appalachians. Main impact will be unseasonably very warm
temperatures especially for Sunday through Tuesday. Highs will be 10
to 15 degrees above normal.
Deterministic GFS continues to show scattered convection across the
terrain features for Sunday. Due to continued surface ridging into
the southeast United States and drought conditions, moisture return
will be slow and feel NBM dewpoints/RH are too high. Given the
expected drier environment GFS QPF is likely way overdone. Ensemble
QPF also shows a drier bias with the storms Sunday. Overall, dry
conditions will prevail through Tuesday.
A deeper upper trough will move into the mid-section of the nation
by Wednesday helping to flatten the upper ridge over the region. A
frontal boundary will also approach the Tennessee valley by late in
the day Wednesday. These features will help to increase chances of
showers and thunderstorms for Wednesday afternoon and evening.
Ensemble mean CAPE suggest values of 1000-1500 but shear is quite
limited. Overall, instability parameters and shear do not look
favorable for severe storms.
For Thursday and Friday, the coverage of showers and storms will be
dependent on how fast frontal boundary pulls south of the region.
Currently, ensemble shows this boundary slowly pulling southward
keeping scattered coverage of convection. Instability will be
limited with values of 500 or less.
Overall QPF amounts for mid to late next week is between 0.25 and
0.5 inch which will do limited help with ongoing drought
conditions.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 231 AM EDT Sat May 16 2026
VFR and dry weather to continue the next 24 hours. Fog is not
expected early this morning. A few gusts to 15 knots this
afternoon at TYS under southwest flow. Otherwise winds will
generally be light and follow normal diurnal trends.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 62 90 65 / 0 0 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 61 90 65 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 85 60 89 63 / 0 0 10 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 57 87 60 / 0 0 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 16 19:00:02 2026
393
FXUS64 KMRX 161831
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
231 PM EDT Sat May 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 231 PM EDT Sat May 16 2026
- Very warm temperatures are expected the rest of this weekend into
this upcoming week. Many places will reach near 90 degrees Sunday
through Tuesday.
- More widespread chances for showers and storms return Wednesday
through Friday with temperatures back closer to normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 231 PM EDT Sat May 16 2026
Currently this afternoon, quasi-zonal flow is in place aloft with
embedded shortwaves aloft and troughing over the Rockies. The upper
jet is over the Great Lakes with the Bermuda High strengthening to
our east. This has promoted increasing southerly flow and the
continuation of dry and warmer temperatures. With better moisture
and upper-level flow, convection will continue to our north but
remaining dry in our area. On Sunday, troughing to the west will
advance through the Rockies, leading to increasing ridging in the
eastern U.S. 500mb heights will rise to 5,860m, near the normals for
summer, pushing high temperatures near 90 across many places.
On Monday, troughing will eject out of the Rockies with an initial
surface low tracking up into Canada. This will soon be followed by a
secondary low that tracks into the Great Lakes by Tuesday. As
moisture remains limited in our area, most places will stay dry on
both days, outside of isolated diurnal convection along the higher
terrain. The continued southerly flow and height rises will keep
temperatures near 90 degrees for many areas.
More widespread rain chances return by Wednesday as the front
associated with the secondary low approaches from the northwest, in
addition to moisture advection. With the front indicated to linger
around the region, off and on showers and storms will continue
through the end of the week. There is uncertainty as to how far
south the front will progress, which would impact the coverage and
overall rain totals. But, hopefully this pattern can provide desperately-needed rain with the environment not supportive of
anything too organized in our area.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 107 PM EDT Sat May 16 2026
VFR conditions and southwesterly winds are expected for the rest
of the day. Winds will become light and variable overnight with
some high clouds and no fog expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 62 90 65 89 / 0 10 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 90 65 90 / 0 10 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 60 89 63 89 / 0 10 10 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 87 60 90 / 0 0 0 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 17 07:00:01 2026
343
FXUS64 KMRX 170620
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
220 AM EDT Sun May 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 149 AM EDT Sun May 17 2026
- Very warm temperatures are expected the rest of this weekend
into this upcoming week. Many places will reach near 90 degrees
Sunday through Tuesday.
- More widespread chances for showers and storms return Wednesday
through Friday with temperatures back closer to normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 149 AM EDT Sun May 17 2026
Main weather feature for Sunday into early next week will be an
upper ridge over the southeast United States into the southern
Appalachians. Main impact will be unseasonably very warm
temperatures especially for Sunday through Tuesday. Highs will be 10
to 15 degrees above normal.
For Sunday, HREF and deterministic models are coming into agreement
with a mid-level wave and increased 700-850mb winds rotating
northward from Georgia into east Tennessee/southern Appalachians.
HREF shows PWs increasing with CAPES of 1000-1500 in the afternoon.
Isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible
by late afternoon/evening especially across the higher elevations
and near the Georgia state-line. Airmass will be charactered by high
cloud base with decent mid-level dry air and lapse rate. These
features may produce isolated strong/gusty winds. HREF also denotes
the possibility of strong winds with the stronger storms. Low
confidence but possible.
This wave moves out of the area Sunday evening with upper ridge with associated subsidence for Monday and Tuesday. Very warm and
mostly dry conditions. Highs will be 10 to 15 degrees above
normal.
For Wednesday, the upper ridge weakens over the region with a weak
frontal boundary approaching the area late. Boundary layer flow
becomes more southerly pulling slightly deeper moisture into the
region. Scattered showers and storms may accompany the incoming
front. Instability remains marginal with CAPES of 1000 with limited
shear. At this time, strong to severe storms are not anticipated.
For Thursday through Saturday, a series of short-wave ejects
northeast from Texas/mid-Mississippi valley into the Ohio/Tennessee
valleys. Deeper moisture combined with these waves and possible
frontal boundary near the area will produce periods of scattered
showers and storms. Low confidence on timing of convection. Ensemble
QPF suggests between 0.6-1.2 inches.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 149 AM EDT Sun May 17 2026
VFR and primarily dry conditions are likely today. There's a low
chance for an isolated thunderstorm or two late in the afternoon
and into the early evening hours, PROB30s were added to TYS and
CHA to account for this scenario. Winds will remain generally
light, with a few gusts to 15 knots again at TYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 65 89 67 / 10 10 20 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 90 65 90 66 / 10 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 89 63 89 64 / 10 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 60 90 61 / 0 0 20 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 17 19:00:01 2026
982
FXUS64 KMRX 171828
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 PM EDT Sun May 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 PM EDT Sun May 17 2026
- Isolated storms are possible this evening, especially in southern
areas. Strong winds and hail up to 1 inch in diameter are possible,
but coverage is expected to be limited.
- Widespread rain chances return Wednesday through next week.
- High temperatures will rise well into the 80s to around 90
degrees for many today through Tuesday, followed by moderation
of temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 PM EDT Sun May 17 2026
Currently this afternoon, broad ridging is in place across the
eastern U.S. ahead of deepening troughing over the Rockies. The
Bermuda High continues to strengthen in the Atlantic, leading to
increased southerly flow and temperatures rising near the 90-degree
mark. With moisture advection compared to yesterday, there is a low-
end chance for diurnal convection, especially in the south. While
there's virtually 0 shear, mid-level lapse rates are at or above 7
C/km with MLCAPE rising above 1,000 J/kg. The main question is about initiation, which could end up being very minimal per some of the
CAMs. Any storms would pose a marginal wind and hail threat in this environment. On Monday, troughing to the northwest will lift as it
ejects into the northern Great Plains with a developing surface low
tracking towards the Great Lakes. Locally, 500mb heights will
surpass 5,880m, which is at or above normals for July. Similarly hot temperatures can be expected with slightly less moisture leading to
even lower chances for diurnal storms.
By Tuesday, the cold front associated with the Great Lakes low will
begin to advance towards the Ohio River Valley with the pattern
locally remaining similarly hot and dry. By Wednesday, however, the
front will move through the Ohio River Valley with better moisture
advection out ahead. This will lead to a widespread increase in
chances for showers and storms. Thursday and Friday, the front will
move towards the region before getting pulled back northward into
the weekend. This will keep rain chances elevated for the rest of
the period. At this time, there is still no strong indication of an environment supportive of organized or severe storms, which is also
shown in the CIPS analogs. Isolated stronger storms will be possible
as in most summer convection days. Overall coverage is uncertain
this far out, but hopefully many places see rainfall as Knoxville
and Chattanooga continue to be at the lowest year-to-date rainfall
since 2007.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 121 PM EDT Sun May 17 2026
Isolated storms are possible by early evening, mainly around CHA
and TYS. A TEMPO was included at CHA due to better chances with
VCTS at TYS. It is very possible that storms stay away from both
sites. Otherwise, southwesterly winds will gradually diminish
through the evening with cloud cover generally around 5,000 to
10,000 feet.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 88 66 89 / 10 20 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 90 66 90 / 10 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 64 89 64 88 / 10 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 61 90 61 88 / 10 20 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 18 07:00:02 2026
402
FXUS64 KMRX 180619
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
219 AM EDT Mon May 18 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 128 AM EDT Mon May 18 2026
- Very warm temperatures are expected early this week with highs 10
to 15 degrees above normal.
- Increasing chances for showers and storms return Wednesday.
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected each day from
Thursday through the weekend especially across the higher
elevations.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 128 AM EDT Mon May 18 2026
Main weather feature for Monday and Tuesday will remain an upper
ridge over the southeast United States into the southern
Appalachians. Main impact will be mostly dry and unseasonably very
warm temperatures. Highs will be 10 to 15 degrees above normal.
For Wednesday, ensemble cluster analysis shows a short-wave trough
moving across the Great Lakes and upper Ohio valley. This wave will
begin to weaken the upper ridge over the region and allow a frontal
boundary to approach the area. Surface ridging will also weaken
across the southeast United States allowing for slightly better
moisture return. Lower heights and better PWs will allow for
increasing chances of showers and thunderstorms especially over the
Plateau counties. Instability with remain marginal with CAPES of
1000-1500, mid-level lapse rates of 6 degrees or less with little to
no shear. At this time severe storms are not anticipated.
For Thursday, frontal boundary remains near the region with PWs of
1.5-1.7 inches so moisture returns over the area. Instability and
shear remain limited with little to no severe threat, but fairly
good coverage of showers and storms with much needed rainfall.
QPF for Wednesday through Thursday will range from 0.10 to 0.50 inch.
For Friday, frontal boundary lifts north as an upper trough/jet
moves northeast into the mid-west and Ohio valley producing pressure
falls there. The increase in southerly boundary jet will pull
frontal boundary north. Plenty of moisture and instability remains
so scattered showers and thunderstorms developing into the afternoon especially across the terrain features.
For Saturday and Sunday, the southern Appalachians will remain with
plenty of moisture and afternoon instability with upper ridge
building back into the region. More typical warm and muggy
conditions are expected.
Ensemble QPF and WPC depicts from 1 to 1.5 inches across much of the
area from Wednesday through the weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Mon May 18 2026
A brief period of LLWS to start this TAF period as strong winds
aloft are occurring. Winds are expected to weaken before daybreak.
VFR and dry weather expected today, a few southwesterly wind gusts
to 15 knots Knoxville and south.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 88 66 89 66 / 20 0 10 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 90 66 90 67 / 10 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 89 64 88 64 / 10 0 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 90 61 88 62 / 20 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 18 19:00:01 2026
692
FXUS64 KMRX 182259
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 PM EDT Mon May 18 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 224 PM EDT Mon May 18 2026
- Very warm temperatures for Tuesday with highs 10 to 15 degrees
above nromal.
- Increasing chances for showers and storms return Wednesday.
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected each day from
Thursday through the weekend especially across the higher
elevations.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 224 PM EDT Mon May 18 2026
Main weather feature through Tuesday night will remain an upper
ridge over the southeast United States into the southern
Appalachians. Main impact will be mostly dry and unseasonably very
warm temperatures. Highs will be 10 to 15 degrees above normal. Near
record highs anticipated.
For Wednesday, ensemble cluster analysis shows a short-wave trough
moved east of Great Lakes and upper Ohio valley. This wave will
weaken the upper ridge over the region and allow a frontal boundary
to approach the area. Lower heights and better PWs will allow for
increasing chances of showers and thunderstorms especially over the
Plateau counties. Instability with remain marginal with CAPES of
1000-1500, mid-level lapse rates of 6 degrees or less with little to
no shear. At this time severe storms are not anticipated.
For Thursday, frontal boundary remains near the region with PWs of
1.5-1.7 inches so moisture returns over the area. Depending where
frontal resides (GFS suggests across northeast Tennessee and
southwest Virginia) that is where the highest chances of convection
will be. Instability and shear remain limited with little to no
severe threat, but fairly good coverage of showers and storms with
much needed rainfall. QPF for Wednesday through Thursday will range
from 0.10 to 0.50 inch.
For Friday, frontal boundary lifts north as an upper trough/jet
moves northeast into the mid-west and Ohio valley producing pressure
falls there. The increase in southerly boundary jet will pull
frontal boundary north. Plenty of moisture and instability remains
so scattered showers and thunderstorms developing into the afternoon especially across the terrain features.
For Saturday through Monday, the southern Appalachians will remain
with plenty of moisture and afternoon instability with an upper
trough across the southern Plains. This upper trough will slowly
move toward the Tennessee valley. Ensembles and deterministic models
show better instability with possible short-waves ejecting out the
trough across the region. There is a greater threat of stronger
afternoon storms during this period.
&&
.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 656 PM EDT Mon May 18 2026
VFR conditions are expected for the period all sites. Winds will
become light overnight, then south and southwest around 10kts or
less during the day Tuesday.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 89 68 88 / 0 10 10 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 67 90 68 88 / 0 0 0 30
Oak Ridge, TN 66 88 65 86 / 0 0 10 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 89 63 87 / 0 0 0 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 19 07:00:02 2026
210
FXUS64 KMRX 190634
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
234 AM EDT Tue May 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 231 AM EDT Tue May 19 2026
- Very warm temperatures Today and Wednesday with highs roughly 10
to 15 degrees above normal.
- Increasing chances for showers and storms return Wednesday, with
continued chances each day into the weekend, especially across
the higher elevations.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 231 AM EDT Tue May 19 2026
Mostly dry today, NBM has no POPS, but can't rule out a few isolated afternoon/evening showers and storms. Otherwise, very warm with
highs in the upper 80s to near 90. Near record highs at TYS and TRI.
On Wednesday, models still show a short-wave trough pushing the
ridge east and opening the door for a frontal passage. Showers and
storms will increase in coverage in response to the lower heights
and higher moisture. Highest POPs will be across the east TN
mountains and Cumberland plateau. REFS and LREF instability probs
show high odds that CAPE values will be less than 1000 J/kg. Combine
this with mid-level lapse rates of 6 degrees or less and little to
no shear, severe storms are not expected.
On Thursday the frontal boundary lifts north and back into the area
and provides focus for more showers and storms. The highest POPs
will reside along the frontal boundary. It's hard to say exactly
where it will be within our area. Instability and shear once again
remain limited, so no severe threat for Thursday either.
For Friday, ridging returns and the frontal boundary lifts north
into KY. However, plenty of moisture and instability remains so
scattered showers and thunderstorms are once again expected.
No real changes during the weekend into early next week period. We
will continue to have an unsettled pattern in place with an
environment conducive to daily showers and storms. Overall, the
severe threat remains low during this time due to lack of shear.
QPF through the period will be very hit or miss. Some areas may see
several inches of rain over the next 7 days while some see far less.
This is due to the scattered nature of the convection.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 231 AM EDT Tue May 19 2026
VFR and dry weather expected. An isolated shower or storm is
possible, but like yesterday, coverage will be too minimal for
inclusion. Otherwise generally light winds, a gust to 15 knots is
possible.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 68 89 66 / 10 0 70 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 91 68 89 66 / 0 0 50 30
Oak Ridge, TN 89 65 87 64 / 0 0 70 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 89 63 87 63 / 0 0 50 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 19 19:00:01 2026
233
FXUS64 KMRX 191732
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
132 PM EDT Tue May 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 131 PM EDT Tue May 19 2026
- Very warm temperatures continue for Wednesday with highs roughly
10 degrees above normal.
- Scattered to numerous showers and storms return for Wednesday,
with continued high rain chances through the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 131 PM EDT Tue May 19 2026
Scattered to isolated showers have popped up this afternoon across
Middle TN, but so far the cap has suppressed convective development
in our area. Some of the activity to our west could reach our
Plateau counties in the next few hours, but coverage should remain
isolated. Can't rule out a few short-lived pop-up showers in our
mountain zones along the TN/NC border.
Convective activity will be greater on Wednesday as the Gulf opens
up a bit more and provides some moisture around 850 mb. We will
still have a dry layer above that, which will limit coverage and
development through dry air entrainment. Shear appear quite weak
too, so convection should be short-lived, and the severe threat
looks low. Areas along and west of I-75 should have the greatest
chance of showers/storms tomorrow, as convection is likely to
develop in the Cumberland Plateau with a slow NE movement.
PW values jump into the 1.6 to 1.8 inch range on Thursday as a 850
mb low moves into northern MS/AL, opening the Gulf for deep and
persistent moisture advection. A boundary will extend from the low
across the Plateau into SW VA, acting as a focus for convergence and convective development. PoPs will be categorical across the entire
area, with a chance of thunderstorms. Instability and shear will be
lacking for any organized severe threat, although some gusty
downburts winds and locally heavy rainfall will be possible.
A warm, moist southerly flow will continue on Friday as another low
pressure system crosses AR and lifts the aforementioned boundary
farther north into KY. High PW values in an uncapped environment
will again lead to categorical PoPs across the area in the
afternoon. CAPE and shear appear a bit higher on Friday, mainly in
our southern sections where clouds may scatter enough to enhance
afternoon heating, so we will need to keep an eye on the potential
for some severe storms as we get closer to Friday.
A deep SW flow persists through the weekend and early next week,
with broad troughing over the central US. Disturbances ejecting from
this broad trough will bring several rounds of enhanced rain chances
through early next week, but the timing of these disturbances
remains higly uncertain. Overall, the pattern favors continued high
rain chances each day. The primary impacts will be lightning and
locally heavy rainfall.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 131 PM EDT Tue May 19 2026
VFR conditions are forecast through the period. Winds this afternoon
at TYS will be in the 10-15 kt range, then drop to around 5 kt near
sunset. Some gusty winds and showers/storms are possible tomorrow
afternoon, but only near the very end of this TAF period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 89 66 86 / 0 60 40 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 89 66 84 / 0 40 20 90
Oak Ridge, TN 66 88 64 84 / 0 50 30 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 64 88 63 82 / 0 30 60 100
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 20 07:00:02 2026
227
FXUS64 KMRX 200558
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
158 AM EDT Wed May 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 151 AM EDT Wed May 20 2026
- Above normal temperatures continue today with highs roughly 10
degrees above normal.
- Scattered to numerous showers and storms expected today and into the
weekend. A few strong storms are possible today, and perhaps
Friday as well.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 151 AM EDT Wed May 20 2026
Coverage of showers and storms will be greater today due to an
increase in forcing thanks to a weak shortwave and frontal boundary
moving into the area. HREF mean CAPE values are around 500 to 800
J/kg for most of the area. SPC Day 1 Outlook has a marginal risk
in place for northeast TN and our southwest VA counties. This
appears warranted as there will be some low-end 0-6km bulk shear
across these areas; HREF means generally yield around 20 kts. For
this reason, a few strong to severe storms are possible during the
late afternoon/evening hours. The main threats will be small hail
and isolated damaging wind gusts.
Models still showing an increase in PW values, around 1.6 to 1.8
inches, on Thursday. Widespread to numerous showers and storms are
expected areawide through the day. Due to the moisture increase,
some locally to moderate to heavy downpours are expected. The severe
threat is lower than Wednesday though due to an absence of shear.
A warm, moist southerly flow will continue on Friday. In addition,
an area of low pressure will be moving northeast from the lower
Mississippi River Valley and into Missouri. This will allow for
showers and storms across the region. LREF means show low/moderate
instability and low-end 0-6km bulk shear across much of the area. If
this occurs, a few strong to severe storms will be possible
areawide.
Shower and storm chances continue over the weekend and into early
next week as we remain in a southwest flow pattern. With an upper
trough to our northwest, and high pressure to our southeast, several disturbances will move thorugh the southwest flow and across our
region. The environment will continue to be moist and unstable and
will support continued chances for showers and storms each day. The
primary impacts during this timeframe lightning and locally heavy
rainfall.
QPF through the next 7 days will widely vary across our area. Some
areas will receive several inches of rain and other areas much less.
Areas that see repeated showers and storms over numerous days will
see the most rainfall.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 AM EDT Wed May 20 2026
An unsettled weather pattern begins today. Scattered showers and
TS possible, primarily in the late afternoon into early evening
hours, PROB30s cover the more probable timeframe. Cannot rule out
activity overnight late in the period, though thunder is less
likely. A few gusty winds up to 20 knots outside of any TS,
primarily at TYS. Outside of storms, VFR skies expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 66 86 66 / 60 40 80 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 89 66 84 66 / 40 20 90 50
Oak Ridge, TN 88 64 84 64 / 50 30 90 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 88 63 82 61 / 30 60 100 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 20 19:00:02 2026
893
FXUS64 KMRX 201944 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
344 PM EDT Wed May 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 343 PM EDT Wed May 20 2026
- Rain chances increase this afternoon and evening, with continued
high rain chances through the first half of next week.
- Organized severe storms appear unlikely during this forecast
period, but the primary threats with storms each day will be
lightning, locally heavy rainfall, and some gusty winds.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 343 PM EDT Wed May 20 2026
Convection has gotten off to an early start today in an
increasingly moist air mass, developing in Middle TN and the
Plateau, which is an area of higher surface CAPE values around
1500 J/kg and surface confluence. There is little to no shear to
help sustain or organize these storms, so they will mainly be
driven by outflow boundaries, terrain, and convergence zones.
Expect that coverage will increase in the central and southern TN
Valley over the next few hours. The main hazards will be lightning
and some locally heavy rainfall that could cause minor flooding
issues.
Isolated to scattered showers are expected to persist through the
night due to the moisture rich environment, the presence of a
midlevel shortwave trough, and some upper divergence. A front in the
OH Valley region today will move southward and be near our northwest
border by Thursday morning. This will act as a focus for convergence
and convective development Thursday. PoPs will be categorical across
the entire area, with a chance of thunderstorms. Instability and
shear will be lacking for any organized severe threat, although some
gusty downburts winds and locally heavy rainfall will be possible.
A strengthening southerly flow ahead of a low over AR lifts the
aforementioned boundary northward on Friday, putting our area into
the warm sector in the afternoon. LREF joint probabilities of CAPE >
1000 J/kg and shear > 25 kt are around 30% across the area, and near
40% in our southern sections where clouds may scatter enough to
enhance afternoon heating. A few strong to severe storms cannot be
ruled out for Friday, but the chance remains low.
A deep SW flow persists through the weekend and early next week,
with broad troughing over the central US. Disturbances ejecting from
this broad trough will bring several rounds of enhanced rain chances
through early next week, but the timing of these disturbances
remains higly uncertain. Overall, the pattern favors continued high
rain chances each day. The primary impacts will be lightning and
locally heavy rainfall. QPF through the next 7 days will vary widely
across our area, depending on which areas see repeated showers and
storms over numerous days. Generally speaking, 1-3" of rain is
forecast through the period.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 343 PM EDT Wed May 20 2026
Showers and storms will be near CHA over the next few hours, and may
bring TS with MVFR/ vis/cigs. This activity may spread toward TYS
later in the evening, and potentially to TRI later in the night.
With a moist boundary layer, low clouds at MVFR levels are expected
to form and persist into tomorrow morning, but this may be dependent
on whether showers pass over the terminals this evening. Confidence
of this happening is high at CHA, medium at TYS, and low at TRI.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 83 65 83 / 70 60 90 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 81 64 82 / 70 90 50 90
Oak Ridge, TN 64 81 63 81 / 70 80 60 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 79 61 80 / 70 90 50 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 21 07:00:02 2026
797
FXUS64 KMRX 210642
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
242 AM EDT Thu May 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 235 AM EDT Thu May 21 2026
- Scattered showers, and a few storms, continue through the night
and into the late morning hours. The risk of severe weather is
little to none.
- Chances for showers and storms continue into early next
week.
- Organized severe storms appear unlikely during this forecast
period, but the primary threats with storms each day will be
lightning, locally heavy rainfall, and some gusty winds.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 235 AM EDT Thu May 21 2026
Scattered showers and a few storms will remain across the area
through the night and into the late morning hours. The risk of
severe weather is little to none due to the decrease in instability
across the area. The main impacts overnight with any thunderstorm
will be locally heavy rain and brief gusty winds.
Scattered showers and storms then continue from morning through
the afternoon and evening as a weak shortwave moves across the area.
No severe weather is expected today due to poor lapse rates, and
only modest instability due to an increase in cloud cover, along
with weak shear. Locally heavy rainfall is possible though as PW
values remain elevated at 1.6 to 1.8 inches. Any area that sees
repeated rounds of heavy showers could see some minor flooding
issue.
Frontal boundary lifts back north on Friday and provides focus for
more showers and storms through the day. Shear will be a little
better across the area, and if we can get some breaks in the clouds,
then instability will be as well. SPC only has us outlooked in
general thunder as of now but if the ingredients come together we
could see a few strong to severe storms, but chances are low as of
now.
Showers and storm chances remain in place through the weekend and
into early next week as A deep SW flow persists across the
region. This will set the stage for several disturbances to
move across our region within this SW flow pattern. No notable signs
of any severe threat at the moment but we will continue to
monitor as we approach the weekend timeframe. As we have been
advertising, QPF through the next 7 days will vary widely
across our area, depending on which areas see repeated showers and
storms over numerous days. Generally speaking, 1-3" of rain is
forecast through the period.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 235 AM EDT Thu May 21 2026
Current radar depicts weakening showers moving northward in
southern Tennessee. This trend should continue in the next few
hours. Patchy fog is possible, but very low confidence. A few
showers are possible this morning, though confidence is very low
on coverage and impacts. Otherwise, the most probable time of the
next round of SHRA and TS is this afternoon and evening. Any VIS
or CIG impacts are likely to occur during those storms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 65 81 66 / 90 80 90 100
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 79 65 82 65 / 100 60 90 100
Oak Ridge, TN 78 63 80 63 / 100 70 100 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 61 79 61 / 90 50 90 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 21 19:00:01 2026
959
FXUS64 KMRX 211902
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
302 PM EDT Thu May 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 238 PM EDT Thu May 21 2026
- Multiple rounds of showers with some scattered thunderstorms
today through Saturday. The primary threats with storms each
day will be lightning, locally heavy rainfall, and some gusty
winds.
- A wet weather pattern persists through next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 238 PM EDT Thu May 21 2026
Showers through the rest of the afternoon and evening will
generally be scattered, with a decreasing trend expected after
sunset as a shortwave trough exits the area. We will still have a
surface boundary lingering nearby, so some low rain chances will
continue through the night. Very little lightning has been
observed so far this afternoon, likely due to the overcast cloud
cover and weak lapse rates aloft.
Models are showing a shortwave trough lifting NE from LA/MS/AL
tomorrow morning, which increases lift across our area starting
around 12Z. A 850 mb jet near 40 kt develops during the day, and
MLCAPE values reach near 800 J/kg in our southern sections in the
afternoon. This may allow for some storms to produce gusty winds
with stronger downbursts, potentially near severe levels. SPC has
included our western half in a Marginal Risk the latest Day 2
Severe Outlook, with winds being the main hazard. Locally heavy
rain may also be a threat given the high moisture content through
the column. Saturday looks pretty similar to Friday, with a
second shortwave trough coming over the region in the afternoon,
leading to occasional showers and scattered thunderstorms through
the day.
Another potential weather impact on Friday and Saturday is gusty
mountain wave winds. A surface CAD ridge east of the mountains
will develop, enhancing the pressure gradient in the NC/TN border
mountains as a couple low pressure areas track from West TN to the
OH Valley. Winds may approach Advisory levels in wind-prone
locations of the mountains and foothills Friday through Saturday.
For Sunday through Thursday, a wet pattern will continue as we
will maintain a deep S to SW flow. Timing of showers and storms
will depend on disturbances in the flow and surface boundaries in
the area, which are difficult to resolve at this time. High PoPs
with low chances of thunderstorms appear to be warranted in this
pattern.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 PM EDT Thu May 21 2026
A complex weather pattern this period will mean a low confidence
forecast. Rounds of showers will pass over the terminals through
this evening, bringing MVFR to IFR conditions at times. Showers
should generally decrease through the night, with MVFR cigs
developing late in the night. Additional rounds of showers are
possible tomorrow morning, although details of timing are highly
uncertain at this time.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 64 78 64 80 / 80 90 90 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 64 79 64 80 / 60 90 90 100
Oak Ridge, TN 62 78 62 79 / 70 90 90 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 61 77 60 78 / 60 80 90 100
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 22 07:00:02 2026
554
FXUS64 KMRX 220545
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
145 AM EDT Fri May 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 129 AM EDT Fri May 22 2026
- Multiple rounds of showers with some scattered thunderstorms
through Saturday. The primary threats with storms both Friday and
Saturday will be strong wind gusts and locally heavy rainfall.
-Gusty winds in the some of the higher elevations and foothills
Friday and especially Friday night.
- A wet weather pattern persists through next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 129 AM EDT Fri May 22 2026
South to southwest flow aloft will continue to bring Gulf moisture
into our area as we move into the weekend. The weak frontal
boundary just to our north and west will vacillate but will be slow
to make much progress through Saturday. In addition, weak short wave
impulses will move across the area Friday and again Saturday. Given
the abundance of moisture available, we will see multiple rounds of
showers and thunderstorms. The low level jet will increase enough
for shear to be a concern both days but especially Friday. The
severe threat will be contingent on if enough convective energy is
able to develop, and the timing and coverage of precipitation during
the day could inhibit diurnal heating although confidence in these
details is still lacking. For now, HREF ensemble mean SBCAPE values
exceed 1000 J/kg over much of the southwestern two thirds of our
area Friday, and the marginal risk of severe storms with damaging
winds the primary threat for Friday remains. A few strong to
marginally severe storms may occur Saturday as well with strong
winds again the primary threat. In addition, heavy rainfall may
cause localized flooding especially if repeated heavy downpours
occur over any given location.
The pressure gradient will increase across the NC/TN border Friday
and Friday night as surface ridging noses down east of the mountains
and surface low pressure tracks by to our west. Models generally
show southerly low level winds increasing across the mountains with
850mb winds reaching the 25 to 40 kt range for a brief time tonight.
Mountain wave enhancement of the winds will likely bring gusty winds
to the usual higher elevation and foothill locations of the E TN
mountain. It still looks marginal for a wind advisory so none will
be issued as yet, but it will bear watching especially for Friday
night.
For Sunday through Thursday, a wet pattern will continue as the deep
S to SW flow remains over the region. Timing of showers and storms
will depend on disturbances in the flow and surface boundaries in
the area, which are difficult to resolve at this time. High PoPs
with low to moderate chances of thunderstorms appear to be warranted
in this pattern.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 AM EDT Fri May 22 2026
Waves of showers and storms will move through the region
throughout this TAF cycle. CIGs will start to lower soon,
remaining low tomorrow. MVFR CIGs are expected through the
overnight hours at TYS and CHA. IFR CIGs are expected through the
overnight hours at TRI. IFR CIGs are likely in the morning hours
at CHA. Some fog may develop late tonight at TRI but confidence is
low. The best chance for thunder at all sites will be tomorrow
afternoon and evening but thunder will be possible anytime.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 78 64 80 64 / 90 90 90 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 79 64 80 64 / 90 90 100 50
Oak Ridge, TN 78 62 79 62 / 90 90 90 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 77 60 78 61 / 80 90 100 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 22 19:00:02 2026
366
FXUS64 KMRX 221905
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
305 PM EDT Fri May 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 230 PM EDT Fri May 22 2026
- Scattered to numerous showers and storms this afternoon and
evening, a few of which may become strong to severe. Primary
concerns are locally heavy downpours, strong to damaging winds,
and the potential for a few brief and weak tornadoes.
- Gusty winds expected in portions of the East Tennessee mountains
and adjacent foothills tonight.
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day though the
forecast period.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 PM EDT Fri May 22 2026
The upper level pattern consists of a longwave trough over western
portions of the CONUS and ridging over the southeast. An impulse is
currently traversing mean flow atop the northern Gulf states and
into the Tennessee Valley. A sfc warm front is also draped through
the eastern TN Valley and wrapping back westward toward Memphis,
where an area of surface low pressure is developing. This pattern
has continued to promote numerous showers and storms across the
region. Convective activity will increase in coverage for our county
warning area as the upper shortwave translates across this
afternoon and evening.
Latest RAP and HRRR soundings depict around 500 to 1000 J/kg MLCAPE
as a southwesterly LLJ near 40kts promotes effective shear near 25-
30kts. Overall, this setup is conducive for the potential of a few
strong to severe storms. Winds will be the primary threat, however,
sfc-1km shear between 15 to 20kts and 0-3km CAPE around 150-180J/kg
mean that a few weak and brief tornados are also in the realm of possibility... especially if any semi-discrete cells can develop.
Isolated instances of flash flooding could also be possible as a few
locations have had enough rainfall in the short-term that 1hr FFG
has fallen to 1.3-1.5 inches, but overall not strong enough of a
threat to warrant any sort of watch. These threats will exist
through about 10pm this evening.
While we may not stay completely dry, the focus during the overnight
period will transition to strong gusty winds in the mountains and
adjacent foothills as the low-level jet swings across the southern Appalachians. Have decided to hoist a Wind Advisory from Blount
through Unicoi as HREF probabilities of wind gusts GTE to 40mph have
increased to around 50-70%.
Some additional scattered activity is expected as weak impulses
continue to traverse mean flow Saturday, however, shear and
instability profiles will be even less favorable for strong to
severe storms. Ultimately, this pattern will continue for much of
the period as daily chances of showers and thunderstorms are
forecast through Friday. Timing and strength of convection is very
uncertain as it will depended on how exactly the small disturbances
evolve with time.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 109 PM EDT Fri May 22 2026
Showers and storms will move into the region later this afternoon
through the evening hours with the most significant impacts likely
to be at CHA and TYS where low MVFR is expected. TRI's reductions
will be later into the evening and potentially not as significant
as the other two sites. Overnight, rain coverage will decrease
with MVFR likely to linger at CHA. Another impact will be LLWS due
to winds around 2,000 feet AGL reaching or exceeding 30 kts. This
is most noted at CHA and TYS, so LLWS was introduced. This will
decrease after sunrise with another increase in rain chances.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 81 64 83 / 80 80 60 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 65 80 63 83 / 90 80 70 80
Oak Ridge, TN 63 79 61 83 / 90 80 70 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 61 80 60 83 / 80 100 60 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 8 AM EDT Saturday for
Blount Smoky Mountains-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Greene-Unicoi.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 23 07:00:01 2026
928
FXUS64 KMRX 230603
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
203 AM EDT Sat May 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 149 AM EDT Sat May 23 2026
-Gusty winds expected in portions of the East Tennessee mountains
and adjacent foothills through early this morning. A Wind Advisory
is still in effect.
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day through the
forecast period.
-Warm and muggy conditions with no relief in sight until possibly
next weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 149 AM EDT Sat May 23 2026
Warm, muggy, and the unsettled pattern will continue through much of
the forecast period. No real substantial chances to the synoptic
pattern until possibly next weekend. A frontal boundary will be
draped across the region or either to the north or south of us for
the coming days.
An increasing LLJ throughout the day yesterday was one of the main
drivers for the severe weather experienced. It is also the main
driver for the gusty winds currently being recorded over the higher
terrain at this time. It isn't as strong as what we could typically
see in the winter with a stout wedge setup on the other side of the
mountains. But just enough low level southerly to SSE flow over the
mountains is creating around 45 mph gusts. Camp Creek has gusted as
high as 50 mph, but gusts can mainly be expected to remain in the 40
mph range through early this morning. The LLJ is expected to move
off to the north and essentially dampen our severe weather threat
for later today.
For later today severe weather-wise, not expecting any storms to get
as strong. The low level shear will be nearly absent. The SPC has
yet to put out the Day 1 Outlook at the time of this discussion, but
we're not expecting them to extend the MRGL from the Carolina's into
our area. General thunderstorms seem valid. All the other parameters
observed on a forecast sounding would be indicative of short lived
cells capable of gusts, lightning, and heavy rain resulting in
localized flooding. PWs above 1.5", dews in the 70s, CAPEs above
1000, and frontal boundarys nearby, will support scattered to
numerous showers and thunderstorms today and pretty much the entire
holiday weekend. Temperatures will remain the same, outside of a
shower bringing temps down temporarily, in the coming days.
We may transition into a different weather pattern next weekend just
outside of the forecast period, when what appears to be troughing
trying to sink down from the north and east, sending upper heights
downward. Interestingly enough, the CPC beyond the forecast out to
early June, hints at temperatures near normal with perhaps just
below normal to the SE.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 149 AM EDT Sat May 23 2026
CIGs are mostly VFR across the region but will likely lower to
MVFR in the early morning hours. Scattered showers are expected to
develop early this morning and continue through at least the
afternoon hours. Isolated thunder is also possible mainly in the afternoon/evening hours. VFR conditions will likely return outside
of heavy showers tomorrow afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 64 83 65 / 80 60 80 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 80 63 83 64 / 80 70 80 70
Oak Ridge, TN 79 61 83 63 / 80 70 80 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 60 83 61 / 100 60 80 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for Blount Smoky
Mountains-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Sevier Smoky Mountains-
Southeast Greene-Unicoi.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 23 19:00:01 2026
381
FXUS64 KMRX 231853
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
253 PM EDT Sat May 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 239 PM EDT Sat May 23 2026
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day through the
forecast period.
- Conditions will also be muggy with no relief in sight until
possibly next weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 239 PM EDT Sat May 23 2026
General synoptic pattern will consist of ridging over the
southeastern CONUS and troughing atop the western through the
weekend. A quasi-stationary boundary will continue to lift north and
east along with the associated precip shield that has brought fairly widespread rains today. A line of showers with the occasional
embedded thunderstorm can be noted across middle Tennessee per this discussion. Some additional isolated to scattered activity is
expected to pop up this afternoon, but the bulk of this will remain
along and west of I-75 where a better MLCAPE gradient exists due
greater time for destabilization post soaking rains. Locally gusty
winds possible with any moderate to heavy downpours but severe
weather unlikely.
Additional impulse traversing mean flow aloft will continue to
promote periods of showers and storms possible Sunday. Latest CAMs
admittedly struggle with pin-pointing an exact area and time, but
ultimately the afternoon and evening hours will experience the
greatest probabilities. Though, the better chances for some
morning precip will be along the southern plateau and valley.
General thunderstorm type activity seems to be the most likely
scenario given a lack of shear with no standout LLJ present, and
poor mid-level lapse rates south of 6C/km. MLCAPEs near 1000 J/kg
and PWAT values near 1.5-1.7"(near daily max per KBNA sounding
climatology) in latest HRRR soundings suggest some locally gusty
winds will be possible associated with precip loading in the
strongest convection.
As we head into the new work week, the upper-level flow begins to
shape into an omega-block pattern. Additional disturbances
traversing mean flow aloft and continued anomalous PWAT values
will further promote daily chances of showers and storms
throughout the forecast period. While temperatures will be
seasonable, the high dewpoints will lead to a muggy and sticky
feeling airmass for the period as well.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 PM EDT Sat May 23 2026
Predominant showers will continue at TRI for a few more hours
this afternoon. A few spotty showers or isolated storm may pop up
near TYS or CHA, though, confidence in this is low so only
included brief PROB30s at this time. Conditions will be largely
VFR outside of any heavier precipitation. MVFR cigs are expected
to develop at CHA overnight, there is potential some additional
precipitation occurs with this but have left as VCSH due to lower
confidence at this time. HREF probabilities of MVFR cigs at
TRI/TYS generally remain 10% or less tomorrow morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 64 82 65 82 / 70 80 60 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 63 83 64 82 / 50 70 40 90
Oak Ridge, TN 62 82 63 81 / 70 70 60 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 60 83 60 82 / 20 80 50 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 24 07:00:02 2026
243
FXUS64 KMRX 240536
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
136 AM EDT Sun May 24 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 124 AM EDT Sun May 24 2026
- Gusty winds across portions of the East Tennessee mountains and
adjacent foothills for the remainder of tonight.
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day through the
forecast period.
- Conditions will also be humid with no relief in sight until
possibly next weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 124 AM EDT Sun May 24 2026
Gusty winds over some of the higher elevations and foothills of the
E TN mountains will continue through the remainder of the night as
mountain wave enhancement of the winds is occurring. These winds are
expected to decrease around sunrise. The wind advisory for these
areas will continue through 7 AM.
We stay in a wet pattern for much of the period. The weak frontal
boundary to our north and northwest will meander a bit but not make
much progress over the next several days, and deep south and
southwest flow aloft will keep plenty of Gulf moisture feeding into
our area.
Another weak impulse aloft will bring an increase in showers and
thunderstorms Sunday, although exact timing of peak coverage is
still uncertain. Models show PWAT values near 1.5-1.8"(near daily
max of KBNA sounding climatology) Sunday, and shear generally looks
limited while mid level lapse rates are less than 6C/km. Rain rates
should be high but the severe threat looks low with Sunday's
convection. However, depending on how much instability develops
(which will be impacted by the timing/coverage of precipitation), we
may see a few storms bring strong wind gusts in addition to very
heavy downpours that could result in localized flooding.
As we move into the work week, we will continue to see rounds of
showers and storms with timing influenced by additional weak
impulses in the upper flow, but with afternoons expected to see the
highest chances overall. Localized flooding will be a concern for
any areas that see repeated or prolonged periods of heavy rain given
the abundant moisture. While temperatures will be seasonable, the
high dewpoints will lead to a humid and sticky feeling airmass for
the period as well.
Some models are hinting that the front could push to our south late
in the period with drier air moving into our area by Friday or
Saturday. However, there is no consensus on this scenario for now,
and the ensemble approach of the NBM shows showers and storms again
both days, albeit with PoPs trending a bit lower by Saturday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 124 AM EDT Sun May 24 2026
Currently, VFR conditions are across the region. MVFR CIGs are
possible in the early morning hours before lifting by late
morning. Multiple rounds of mostly showers with isolated storms
are expected. Best chance for thunder will be in the
afternoon/evening hours but it is hard to narrow down the
timeframe and will be hit and miss. There is a chance for fog at
TRI this morning but confidence is somewhat low.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 65 82 66 / 80 60 90 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 64 82 65 / 70 40 90 80
Oak Ridge, TN 82 63 81 64 / 70 60 90 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 60 82 61 / 80 50 80 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Wind Advisory until 7 AM EDT this morning for Blount Smoky
Mountains-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Sevier Smoky Mountains-
Southeast Greene-Unicoi.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 24 19:00:02 2026
747
FXUS64 KMRX 241907
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
307 PM EDT Sun May 24 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 253 PM EDT Sun May 24 2026
- Numerous to widespread showers and storms are expected this
afternoon. Isolated flooding and gusty winds are the primary
concerns with the strongest activity.
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day through the
forecast period.
- Conditions will also be humid with no relief in sight until
possibly next weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 253 PM EDT Sun May 24 2026
H3 ridging is in place over the southeastern CONUS, with an upper
low having developed over the southern plains. This setup continues
to promote enhanced diffluence aloft among an airmass with highly
anomalous moisture availability. Latest mesoscale analysis suggest
PWAT values of 1.5 to 1.7 inches, which is well into the 90th
percentile per sounding climatology for KBNA. With an MCV expected
to work north/northeast this afternoon and evening, have decided to
introduce a short-fused Flash Flood Watch. Latest 12Z suite and
hourly runs of CAMs all generally have some variation of swaths of 2
to 4 inch rainfall totals... locations more so isolated and
variable. With 1hr FFGs ranging from 1.8 to as low as 1.2 inches,
and 3 hr FFGs largely 1.5-2.0 inches, isolated flash flooding will
be conditional on training areas of moderate to heavy precipitation.
Overall, the highest confidence of isolated flash flooding is for
areas south of I-40 and along and west of I-75. It is also possible
to see some locally gusty winds under the strongest convection.
Bulk of the rain gradually wanes southwest to northeast tonight,
with the potential for some breezy winds in the mountains as slight enhancement to roughly 25-30kts is expected in the southerly H85
flow. Best chance for some lingering morning Memorial Day showers
will be in the far northeast. A vort max will promote development of additional showers and storms Monday afternoon and evening as upper
diffluence and anomalous PWAT values remain in place. Some
additional isolated flooding issues may arise during this time as
well, but confidence is a little lower as the CAMs have not been in
the greatest agreement on how well activity holds together or how
great the coverage is. This is why the Flash Flood Watch was not
carried through tomorrow evening, allowing us to keep monitoring and
assessing new data as it comes through.
Overall, no significant change is expected in the synoptic pattern
as we head into the mid-week. Daily chances of showers and storms
will continue, and that may come with some flooding concerns
partially conditional on how exactly the previous days activity pans
out. There is also no standout threat for any strong to severe
storms, but with such anomalous PWAT content, heaviest downpours can
also lead to locally gusty winds due to precip loading.
Some models are hinting that a front could push to our south late in
the period, with drier air moving into our area sometime next
weekend. However, there is no consensus on this scenario for now
and the ensemble approach of the NBM shows showers and storms
again both days, albeit, PoPs trending a bit lower by Sunday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 136 PM EDT Sun May 24 2026
Unsettled pattern continues with additional showers and storms
moving into the area this afternoon and evening. Maintain
predominant MVFR conditions at KCHA based on latest sfc obs and
radar trends, but there may be a period where they transition to
low VFR for a few before returning to MVFR again tomorrow
morning. Different from previous nights, HREF probs of MVFR or
cigs increase to the 40-70% range for TYS/TRI Monday morning, so
have included a transition to MVFR conditions at those sites as
well. There will be the potential to have some fog or br develop
due to saturated PBL tonight, but due to expected cloud cover,
confidence not high enough to include a mention at this time.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 78 65 81 / 70 90 70 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 65 78 64 81 / 90 80 70 90
Oak Ridge, TN 63 77 63 80 / 80 80 70 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 61 77 61 81 / 80 80 80 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Monday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT /1 AM CDT/ Monday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Monday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 25 07:00:02 2026
435
FXUS64 KMRX 250551
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
151 AM EDT Mon May 25 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 139 AM EDT Mon May 25 2026
- Another round of showers and storms for Monday into Monday night.
A few storms may have gusty winds, and torrential downpours may
cause flooding in some locations.
- Daily chances of showers and storms exist each day through the
forecast period.
- Conditions will also be notably humid for the next several days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 139 AM EDT Mon May 25 2026
We stay in a wet pattern for much of the period. The weak frontal
boundary to our north and northwest will meander a bit but not make
much progress through mid-week, and deep south and southwest flow
aloft will keep plenty of Gulf moisture feeding into our area.
The flood watch that has been in effect will not be extended at this
time as the heavier precipitation is waning, and models suggest a
lull before activity picks up again Monday afternoon and/or Monday
evening in response to another weak impulse moving over the area and
an uptick in upper divergence. However, exact timing of peak
coverage is still uncertain. Models show PWAT values near 1.6-
1.9"inches (near daily max of KBNA sounding climatology) Monday, and
shear generally looks low while mid level lapse rates are less than
6C/km. Rain rates should be high but the severe threat looks low
with Monday's convection. However, enough instability may develop
for us to see a few storms bring strong wind gusts in addition to
very heavy downpours that could result in localized flooding.
As we move into mid-week, we will continue to see rounds of showers
and storms with timing influenced by additional weak impulses in the
flow, but with afternoons expected to see the highest chances
overall. Localized flooding will be a concern for any areas that see
repeated or prolonged periods of heavy rain given the abundant
moisture. While temperatures will generally be seasonable, the high
dewpoints will lead to humid and sticky feeling conditions at least
through mid week.
Higher uncertainty for the Thursday through Sunday period as models
are not in good agreement. The frontal boundary is forecast to sag
south into or possibly through our area, then will likely stall and
nudge back north again. However, future timing and location of the
front is still highly uncertain. Depending on how far south the
front makes it, there may be a drier period especially north
sometime in the Thursday/Friday time frame. However, overall, the
NBM ensemble approach of keeping showers and storms in the forecast
our area in the Thursday through Sunday time frame looks
reasonable.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 139 AM EDT Mon May 25 2026
Conditions are currently MVFR across the region with some pockets
of IFR. IFR CIGs are likely by early morning. Some patchy fog is
also possible. CIGs will improve to MVFR by mid morning with VFR
possible tomorrow afternoon. Showers will likely end soon near TYS
but will continue near TRI through at least the morning hours.
Tomorrow afternoon, showers are expected to be more isolated.
Activity will likely pick up after 0Z tomorrow evening. Thunder
chances are too low to include but may be added later if
confidence increases.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 78 65 81 66 / 90 70 90 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 78 64 81 65 / 80 70 90 80
Oak Ridge, TN 77 63 80 64 / 80 70 90 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 77 61 81 62 / 80 80 90 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT early this morning for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT /1 AM CDT/ early this morning for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-
Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-
Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest
Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT early this morning for Lee-Russell-
Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon May 25 19:00:02 2026
139
FXUS64 KMRX 251816
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
216 PM EDT Mon May 25 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 143 PM EDT Mon May 25 2026
- Showers and storms are expected later today and tonight. These
will be efficient rainfall producing storms, with the ability to
produce localized torrential downpours and flash flooding.
Similar conditions will exist Tuesday.
- Drier air begins to approach from the north for Thursday onward.
Current forecast maintains rain chances area wide through the
weekend, but the trends support a drier pattern, at least across
the north, as we head into the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 143 PM EDT Mon May 25 2026
The next 48 hours will feature continued south-southwesterly flow
aloft as we remain situated between a once-closed upper low over
Texas that will open up and drift north into the mid-Mississippi
river valley, and a subtropical ridge aloft centered off the
southeast coastline. Guidance shows high PWAT air continuing to
stream north from the Gulf into the Tennessee valley and southern
Appalachian region during this time. They're highest today through
tonight (upwards of 1.8-1.9" depending on the guidance source you
look at), but remain above the 90th percentile even into early
Wednesday before drier air impinges on the CWA from the north due
to a deepening upper trough over the northeast CONUS and
associated northerly low and mid level flow. The latter part of
the week well be drier and slightly cooler as a result of that
deepening trough to our north.
Regarding this afternoon through tonight, regional radar imagery
this afternoon shows a couple of MCVs lifting north from the Gulf
coast. One is in central Mississippi, just west of the MS/AL state
line, while another is moving north off the Gulf coast and will
be approaching Hattiesburg in the next few hours. Guidance shows
multiple rounds of convection developing over the region out in
advance of these features, possibly interacting with a stalled
frontal boundary in place across the TN valley. Forecast soundings
show prime warm rain processes through late tonight, with skinny
CAPE profiles with meager values, high freezing levels, and high
PWATs. Surface observations upstream support this and have shown
observed 2"/hr rainfall rates with rather unimpressive looking
showers and thunderstorms in some cases. Locally current 1hr
flash flood guidance in the TN valley ranges from maybe 1.5" in
portions of the southern valley, to less than 1" in the northern
valley near the I-81 corridor. Even the 3hr FFGs are less than 2"
across the board really. So I feel confident in having the flash
flood watch out for a good chunk of our CWA through late tonight.
To be clear, the flooding threat is isolated versus widespread.
But I think it is justified given what occurred yesterday. The
main question is whether it needs to be extended to cover the
convection that is likely tomorrow in essentially the same air
mass and synoptic setup. PWATs are slightly less tomorrow, but
still above the 90th percentile for this time of year, and we'll
likely have convection associated with that trailing MCV lifting
into northern AL and the southern Cumberland plateau (or somewhere
in that general area) tomorrow morning. Will let the evening
shift make the decision on whether to extend or not, but don't be
surprised if it is.
This wet pattern continues into Wednesday, but PWATs begin to
decline by that time and both convective coverage and intensity
should follow suite.
Again, as mentioned, the latter parts of the week will see a
trough deepen across the northeast CONUS and subsequently drier
northerly flow begin to spread into the CWA. Current NBM guidance
maintains some rain chances over much of the CWA Thu onward, with
the higher chances in the south. That seems reasonable for the
time being, but deterministic guidance is already showing the
focus of rainfall chances shifting south in response to the drier
air so I wouldn't be surprised to see those PoPs come down as
time goes on...especially across the northern parts of the CWA.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 143 PM EDT Mon May 25 2026
The 18z TAF package is basically a persistence forecast of the
last 24 hours, with another round of SHRA and ISOLD TSRA expected
across East Tennessee this evening and resulting flight
categories dropping to at least MVFR levels overnight. Guidance
continues to seem too pessimistic with regards to VSBY so I kept
it limited to MVFR. Same for CIGS, although some BKN050-070 CIGS
seem plausible in the stable conditions between rounds of showers
later tonight. Not highly confident on that so have just left a
SCT007 in at KCHA and KTYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 79 66 82 / 90 80 80 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 65 80 65 81 / 80 70 80 90
Oak Ridge, TN 64 79 64 81 / 90 80 80 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 81 62 80 / 60 80 60 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through late tonight for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through late tonight for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-
Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Jefferson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-
McMinn-Meigs-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-
Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Unicoi-Washington TN-West
Polk.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 26 07:00:01 2026
401
FXUS64 KMRX 260547
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
147 AM EDT Tue May 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 134 AM EDT Tue May 26 2026
- Periods of scattered rain and thunderstorms to continue. A
complete wash out is not expected, but low potential for flooding
still continues, especially as total rainfall begins to pile on.
- Rain chances remain generally elevated until this weekend, when
finally a drier airmass from the north may be able to replace
the stagnant and saturated weather pattern.&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 134 AM EDT Tue May 26 2026
The drum beat of daily rain chances in the war against drought
continues. CAMs have another day of scattered showers and
thunderstorms during the mid afternoon and evening hours again
today. Despite the moist airmass and another day of scattered
storms, I'm not sold on the need for another day of a large scale
flood watch here. Heavy rainfall amounts the past 24 hours were once
more isolated in nature, and while flash flooding is again possible,
the continued isolated nature of the bouts of heavy rain makes a
massive watch seem too broad an instrument. There's also no
guarantee that those who saw rain yesterday see rain again today or
tomorrow. Mean wind vectors in the atmosphere should allow for
storms to keep steady motions, and not sit and dump on any one town
for too long. There's some weak low level shear present today, with
the HRRR painting light helicity tracks across the region. Better
shear is present in Kentucky, and while we may see transient
rotation in more mature cells later, not expecting a severe threat
today.
After today, we have a few more days of high moisture just pooling
over the Mid South region, with generally light forcing dynamics
continuing. The front looks to move slightly further north into
Kentucky but generally remain stationary. By Friday the front moves
to our south, though some models (such as the Euro) keep things
stationary and close enough on our southern side through the weekend
to warrant low PoPs. Should the front make it a little further
south, as the GFS depicts, then the weekend may be drier for all.
From the weekend onwards into early June the longer range ensembles
bring about a drying out period, with the EPS mean PWAT dropping to
1" or less next week. This should give everyone an opportunity to
deal with outdoor chores, and a time for locations to dry out once
more.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 AM EDT Tue May 26 2026
Currently VFR conditions are present across the region. MVFR
conditions are possible in the early morning hours. Patchy fog is
possible but will likely not be dense. Shower activity will
increase in the morning hours, becoming widespread in the
afternoon and evening hours. Confidence in thunderstorm
development is higher today for the afternoon/early evening hours.
Showers and storms are expected to taper off after sunset this
evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 79 66 82 66 / 80 80 90 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 80 65 81 65 / 70 80 90 70
Oak Ridge, TN 79 64 81 63 / 80 80 100 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 62 80 61 / 80 60 90 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 3 AM EDT early this morning for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 3 AM EDT /2 AM CDT/ early this morning for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Jefferson-
Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-North Sevier-Northwest
Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-
Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Unicoi-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue May 26 19:00:01 2026
635
FXUS64 KMRX 261756
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
156 PM EDT Tue May 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 154 PM EDT Tue May 26 2026
- Another day of showers and thunderstorms expected this afternoon
into the evening with isolated coverage.
- Storm chances will not go away over the next several days, but the
trend is to see longer and longer periods of dry weather and smaller
windows of storms as we head into the back half of the week.
- Temperatures remain moderate all week, but will feel muggy with
dew points in the 60's to 70's through the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 154 PM EDT Tue May 26 2026
Another afternoon of expected showers and eventually some
thunderstorms can be expected today as the overall synoptic pattern
remains largely unchanged with high pressure over the Atlantic and a meandering trough/low across the southern plains. As of this writing
the afternoon storms have been sluggish to fire off, likely due to
the increased cloud coverage. Still expect storms to develop and
increase in coverage, but many more people should stay fairly dry
today compared to the last few afternoon/evenings.
Tomorrow expect a similar story with a mostly dry morning and
increasing storm activity in the afternoon/evening. Due to the more
isolated coverage of the storms the flooding risk should be lower
than it was over the weekend. Still could see a slow moving storm
develop over a urban area causing quick flooding, but most locations
should be able to handle the isolated storms over the next several
days.
Pattern stays fairly moist and moderately active with regards to
storms through much of the week. Coverage might decrease even
further Friday into Saturday as the stalled frontal boundary looks
to get a shove to the south as we head into the weekend and we could
be sitting on the drier northern side of the boundary. However if
the front doesn't move far enough south then we could see an uptick
in rain coverage over the weekend. Omega block pattern looks to try
and break down over the weekend, but deterministic models are doing
a poor job trying to handle what happens on the eastern side of the
block. We could see a trough/low dive down through the southeast,
but that's pretty atypical synoptically this time of year so am not
quite ready to bite off on that solution yet.
Higher confidence in the temperature aspect of the forecast as highs
are expected to be within 5 degrees of seasonal normals most days
for the rest of the week. Dew point values will remain elevated,
likely in the 60's to low 70's meaning that even with the moderate temperatures it will feel muggy outside, especially in the
afternoons.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 154 PM EDT Tue May 26 2026
Another day of afternoon shower and thunderstorm activity is
expected across the eastern Tennessee Valley. Coverage will be
isolated to scattered with 30-60 minutes of storms over an airport
possible this afternoon into the overnight hours. All storm
activity will begin to decrease in coverage after the sun sets
this evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 67 82 66 84 / 50 60 50 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 82 65 82 / 50 80 70 70
Oak Ridge, TN 65 81 64 82 / 50 80 60 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 80 62 81 / 50 70 90 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 27 07:00:01 2026
855
FXUS64 KMRX 270545
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
145 AM EDT Wed May 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 123 AM EDT Wed May 27 2026
- Another day of showers and thunderstorms expected this afternoon
into the evening with isolated to widely scattered coverage.
- Storm chances will not go away over the next several days, but
the trend is to see longer and longer periods of dry weather and
smaller windows of storms as we head into the back half of the
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 123 AM EDT Wed May 27 2026
Rain chances to continue again today, but expecting even more
isolated rain chances thanks to weak upper and surface level
forcing. CAMs are depicting widely scattered to isolated coverage,
with the southern valley and southern portion of the mountains most
likely to see scattered convection. HRRR also depicts 20 to 30 knots
of effective shear, but overall profiles suggest severe threat is
once again very limited. A similar story will play out on Thursday,
with perhaps even more limited convective coverage. Short of any
storm falling exactly on top of our more saturated locations, flood
threat is pretty limited but not zero, depending primarily on if a
storm can quickly dump a lot of rainfall on already saturated
ground.
Friday the GFS and Euro are coming into alignment with potentially
more widespread showers and thunderstorms, especially in the
southern half of the area. A stretched out piece of vorticity,
coupled with the entrance to a jet streak and the nearby stationary
front, may be enough to spawn a greater coverage of storms on
Friday. Beyond Friday, we'll generally be in a warm gentle ridge,
with remarkably flat temperature trends, and no clear sharp airmass
change for just a little while longer. As we head out as far as
midweek next week, a large upper trough will envelop portions of the
Eastern US. Uncertainty regarding the trough coupled with a
generally remnant moist airmass means low PoPs to cover for an
isolated storm will remain.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 123 AM EDT Wed May 27 2026
CIGs are mostly VFR but some low clouds are starting to develop.
MVFR CIGs will be possible by morning especially near CHA. Some
patchy fog is possible especially near TRI but dense fog is not
expected. VFR conditions will return by mid morning. Showers and
storms will be isolated to scattered mainly in the afternoon
hours.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 66 84 66 / 50 30 50 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 65 82 63 / 70 70 70 10
Oak Ridge, TN 81 64 82 62 / 80 60 70 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 62 81 57 / 60 80 80 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed May 27 19:00:01 2026
420
FXUS64 KMRX 271740
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
140 PM EDT Wed May 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 138 PM EDT Wed May 27 2026
- Another day of showers and thunderstorms expected this afternoon
into the evening with isolated to widely scattered coverage.
- Storm chances will not go away over the next several days, but
the trend is to see longer and longer periods of dry weather and
smaller windows of storms as we head into the back half of the
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 138 PM EDT Wed May 27 2026
Currently storms already present across much of the southern
Appalachians under clearer skies early this afternoon. This will
help fuel the continued diurnally driven shower and thunderstorms
we've experienced for numerous days now. Expect these storms to
continue through the rest of the afternoon and evening and dissipate
before midnight. We could see a few strong storms later this
afternoon across northeast TN and southwest VA closer to better
synoptic forcing and a surface boundary, but the best atmospheric
dynamics looks to stay off to our northeast. Can't rule out some
rogue storms lingering past midnight across southwest VA as well.
Forecast soundings indicate a fairly unimpressive atmosphere, but a
quick burst of wind is possible in the strongest storms this
afternoon. The orientation of these storms means they'll be generally
moving southwest to northeast and that could cause some very
localized training of storms... So we could see some additional
isolated flooding, especially in areas that received multiple rounds
of heavy rain over the past several days.
Continuing tomorrow we'll actually have a decent chance to see
suppressed thunderstorm activity as the front to our north sags
further south. Depending on how far south this boundary makes it
we'll likely keep storm activity to the south of it. Locations north
of I-40 have the best chance at staying rain free based on current
CAM runs. Saturday might see a surge back north of the storm
activity, but confidence is low at this point due to minor changes
in the atmosphere and lingering outflow boundaries likely to
influence the final location of the boundary.
Sunday into next week could bring some drying out to the region as
we sit on the southwest side of a deep trough/low meandering through
the northern portion of the United States. This slow moving system
means we'll be under generally drier northwesterly flow through much
of the atmosphere. Surface high off the Atlantic coast could still
draw up some low level moisture, but this pattern would typically
indicate less chances for rain over the end of the weekend and into
next week. In addition temperatures ever so slightly cool by a
couple of degrees for the first half of next week under this system.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 138 PM EDT Wed May 27 2026
Scattered showers across the region will continue for the rest of
the evening, eventually dissipating after sunset. Multiple rounds
can be expected at each TAF site briefly bringing conditions down
to IFR or lower. Depending on how much rain occurs at an airport
we could see fog develop overnight, but low confidence at this
time until we see where rain occurs.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 67 84 66 80 / 30 50 30 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 82 63 81 / 50 70 10 60
Oak Ridge, TN 64 82 62 80 / 40 40 10 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 81 57 82 / 70 70 0 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 28 07:00:01 2026
262
FXUS64 KMRX 280542
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
142 AM EDT Thu May 28 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 129 AM EDT Thu May 28 2026
- Lower chance of showers today, mainly across southern sections.
- Rain chances persist through the weekend, but a dry weather
pattern develops next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 129 AM EDT Thu May 28 2026
Showers are currently tracking southeast across the area, associated
with a pre-frontal trough that will slowly push through the area
overnight. Convergence along the trough in the moist air mass will
keep at least some isolated showers through most of the night. This
boundary will be near our southern border by sunrise, while the
trailing cold front will be entering our northern sections. Surface
dewpoints will remain in the 70s south of the front, so some
scattered to isolated showers can be expected tomorrow, mainly near
the front. A northerly flow through the low levels and some drier
air aloft will limit coverage and intensity of convection. NBM PoPs
will be cut back.
Friday looks to have pretty limited rain chances, with the best
chances in southern sections as the axis of deep moisture will be
across GA/N AL/West TN, with midlevel ridging over our area.
Forecast soundings look rather stable as well, with only weak CAPE
present in the southern half. The axis of moisture returns northward
on Saturday as PW values return to the 1.6-1.8 inch range, and a
midlevel trough moves over the area.
Sunday into next week could bring some drying out to the region as
we sit on the southwest side of a deep trough/low meandering through
the northern portion of the United States. This slow moving system
means we'll be under generally drier northwesterly flow through much
of the atmosphere. Surface high off the Atlantic coast could still
draw up some low level moisture, but this pattern would typically
indicate less chances for rain over the end of the weekend and into
next week. In addition temperatures ever so slightly cool by a
couple of degrees for the first half of next week under this
system.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 AM EDT Thu May 28 2026
Conditions are currently VFR across the region with mostly thin,
high clouds present. Conditions are better for fog development
than the last several days. Patchy fog is likely in the early
morning hours and dense fog cannot be completely ruled out. VFR
conditions will return by mid morning. The best chance of a shower
or storm will be near CHA, mainly in the afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 66 81 65 / 50 10 60 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 82 63 82 64 / 60 0 50 60
Oak Ridge, TN 82 62 82 63 / 60 0 40 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 82 56 82 59 / 60 0 0 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu May 28 19:00:01 2026
603
FXUS64 KMRX 281907
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
307 PM EDT Thu May 28 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 302 PM EDT Thu May 28 2026
- Isolated showers and storms mainly along and south of I-40 this
afternoon.
- Rain chances persist through the weekend, but a dry weather
pattern develops next week among continued seasonable
temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 302 PM EDT Thu May 28 2026
As we head through the afternoon and evening a surface cold front
will continue to sink through the CWA while influence of surface
high pressure centered over the Great Lakes region nudges into the
area. Some isolated to weakly scattered convection is expected along
and south of the front this afternoon, with the best coverage
south of I-40 and near the southern Cumberland Plateau. Most will
remain dry. With light northeasterly winds post FROPA, there are
no notable concerns for widespread fog overnight despite recent
rains.
Mostly dry conditions are expected for Friday morning or perhaps the
early afternoon. By Friday evening, an impulse will traverse mean
flow aloft and direct the aforementioned front back northward.
Increasing chances for additional showers and storms make a return
Friday evening/night and into Saturday as this front meanders the
area. PWAT will return to 90th percentile values and latest HRRR
soundings depict tall and skinny CAPE profiles with freezing levels
near 14kft, suggesting the potential for isolated flooding concerns
where any heavy downpours train over one location. Most likely
locations for this would be along and south of I-40.
The Sunday and Monday forecast features continued chances for
precip(30-50%), albeit, a bit more uncertain. Long range guidance is
more bullish as a trough axis moves through the region, where as the
latest NAM, which just reaches into this time period, is starting to
suggest a drier solution with shortwave ridging being more
influential. Believe there is some potential the PoP chances trend
downward during this time frame. Going into the mid-week, models are
in pretty good agreement of a typical omega-block pattern becoming
more prominent. The increased subsidence aloft will influence drier
conditions among seasonable temperatures.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Thu May 28 2026
Predominant VFR conditions are expected for the TAF cycle. A cold
front is currently moving through the forecast area, and there
will be a brief period this afternoon where a quick shower could
impact TYS and perhaps isolated lightning/thunder near CHA. Winds
will be light and out of the northeast.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 67 83 66 81 / 10 40 90 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 63 86 66 79 / 0 30 80 80
Oak Ridge, TN 62 85 65 79 / 0 20 80 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 55 85 60 80 / 0 0 20 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 29 07:00:01 2026
208
FXUS64 KMRX 291059 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 AM EDT Fri May 29 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 648 AM EDT Fri May 29 2026
- Moisture returns today, with periods of showers/storms tonight
and Saturday, some of which may produce heavy rainfall and
flooding.
- A dry weather pattern develops next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 152 AM EDT Fri May 29 2026
A surface front sits south of our area, with a mid/upper level ridge
extending SE to NW across the region. Through the night, 850 mb
winds will shift from NE to S in response to an approaching low
pressure system over AR/MS. Low level moisture will be increasing
through the day, but the mid/upper ridge will keep rain chances
mainly in our southern sections. Forecast soundings show quite a
pronounced gradient of PW across the area this afternoon, from 1.9
at CHA to 1.1 at TRI. By tonight, the mid/upper ridge will have
retreated and convection should blossom as a shortwave trough moves
into the TN Valley. Tall, skinny CAPE profiles suggest efficient
warm cloud processes, and a surface front in the area will help
focus and sustain convective development. The main concern with this
precip will be locally heavy rainfall and training cells that could
dump 1-2 inches in an hour. The main period for this threat is
expected to be from midnight to noon Saturday. By Saturday
afternoon/evening, a closed low over New England and the Mid-
Atlantic region will rotate southward and push drier air into our
area, lowering rain chances through Sunday. The NBM's likely PoPs on
Sunday will be cut back to a chance/slight chance.
An East Coast trough and a building ridge over the MS River to Great
Lakes region will result in mainly dry conditions in East TN for
most of next week, with temperatures staying fairly close to normal.
Rain chances may return late in the week as the ridge aloft breaks
down and Gulf moisture advances northward into the lower MS region
and western TN Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 648 AM EDT Fri May 29 2026
A band of SHRA/TSRA should break out INVOF KCHA between roughly
19z-22z this afternoon, slowly moving north through late tonight.
Confidence in them affecting a terminal is highest at KCHA so have
gone with a TEMPO group there. Maintained PROB30 groups elsewhere
where confidence in coverage is a little less. The other forecast
item of note is that low-end MVFR CIGS should move north up the
TN valley after midnight tonight. TAFs will be out shortly.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 66 82 65 / 40 80 80 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 67 79 63 / 20 70 60 10
Oak Ridge, TN 85 66 79 61 / 20 70 70 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 86 62 81 57 / 0 30 40 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri May 29 19:00:01 2026
810
FXUS64 KMRX 291828
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 PM EDT Fri May 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 PM EDT Fri May 29 2026
- Moisture returning today with showers and a few storms tonight
into Saturday, some of which may produce very heavy rainfall
and isolated flash flooding.
- A drier weather pattern develops next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 PM EDT Fri May 29 2026
A nearly stationary surface front sits south of our area, with a
mid/upper level ridge extending SE to NW across the region and a
shortwave trough just to our southwest. This shortwave will lift NE
and the frontal boundary will nudge back north into our area
tonight.
Deep moisture is spreading back north into our area, and PW Values
will be around the 1.6 to 1.9 inch range for much of the area
overnight into Saturday. Cape values do not look high but the tall
skinny CAPE profiles suggest efficient warm cloud processes and the possibility of high rainfall rates, and the surface boundary lifting
back into our area will act to focus and sustain convective
development as well. Localized flooding will be a concern tonight
into at least Saturday morning, especially where any training
cells develop. While flooding issues are likely to be isolated,
there is enough potential for significant flash flooding to
warrant a flash flood watch for tonight into Sunday. The highest
threat looks to be in a swath across and near the northern Plateau
across the central Valley into the central TN mountains, but
there is enough of a threat further south to include those areas
as well.
By later Saturday into Saturday night an upper low over the NE CONUS
will rotate southward and push the frontal boundary back south.
Surface high pressure building in from the north will bring drier
air into the area. Sunday looks drier, although there still may be
some convection especially south closer to the front. Sunday night
into Monday the upper trough over the eastern CONUS will deepen as
additional energy dives south out of Canada. A cold front will
move south across our area Monday, along with scattered showers
and thunderstorms.
Drier air and high pressure will move in behind the front, setting
up a drier period for Tuesday through at least Thursday along with temperatures near seasonal normals. Rain chances may tick back up
by Friday as moisture begins to increase again.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1249 PM EDT Fri May 29 2026
Will see showers and a few thunderstorms spreading from south to
north, but it is still questionable how much makes it to TRI
before the precipitation shifts back south. Will try to time
highest probability periods with prob30 and/or tempo groups. No
mention of thunder at TRI as probability there is lower. Also
expect cigs to drop to MVFR (and possibly lower) at CHA and TYS
for period later tonight into early Saturday. Improvement back to
VFR is likely by the end of the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 82 64 79 / 80 70 20 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 66 80 61 81 / 90 80 10 50
Oak Ridge, TN 65 80 60 80 / 90 80 0 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 82 56 81 / 60 40 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch from 6 PM EDT this evening through Saturday
afternoon for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch from 6 PM EDT /5 PM CDT/ this evening through
Saturday afternoon for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky
Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-
East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-
Jefferson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North
Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-
Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier
Smoky Mountains-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 30 07:00:01 2026
013
FXUS64 KMRX 301046 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
646 AM EDT Sat May 30 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 641 AM EDT Sat May 30 2026
- Periods of showers/storms continue through Saturday morning,
some of which may produce heavy rainfall and flooding.
- A drier weather pattern develops next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 124 AM EDT Sat May 30 2026
Water vapor imagery shows a mid/upper low spinning over Middle/West
TN, with a negatively-tilted trough extending SE across AL/GA.
This is producing upper divergence over East TN, which will
maintain convective activity through the night in a moist air mass
of PW values near 2 inches. The HRRR shows showers and storms
increasing in coverage and intensity later tonight, around 09Z in
the northern and central TN Valley, between TYS and TRI. Rain
rates of 1-3 inches per hour will be possible where storms move
slowly or train over the same locations. Flash flooding will
continue to be a concern, especially for areas that had heavy rain
this afternoon, such as Blount/Sevier counties and
Morgan/Scott/Campbell counties. The Flood Watch will continue.
Through Saturday morning, precip will shift southward as the large
closed low over New England moves south and establishes a NW flow
across the region. This will bring drier air into the area that will
keep dry conditions into Sunday. Chance PoPs return late Sunday with
a weak shortwave trough in the NW flow. Another disturbance in the
NW flow and a southward-moving cold front brings better rain chances
on Monday.
Drier air and high pressure will move in behind the front, setting
up a drier period for Tuesday through at least Thursday, along with temperatures near seasonal normals. Rain chances may tick back up
by Friday as moisture begins to increase again.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 641 AM EDT Sat May 30 2026
Widespread SHRA/TSRA continue across East Tennessee this morning
along a stationary front that will shift south through the morning
and early afternoon hours. KTRI may already be on the northern
edge of the activity expected the rest of the day so have them out
of the rain by 15z. It will be a few hours later before rain
shifts south of KTYS, and between 20z and 00z before SHRA move
back to KCHA and points south. Categories will be a mixed back
in/around rainfall, then VFR after SHRA wrap up. Not expecting fog
or low clouds tonight due to dry northerly surface flow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 66 80 64 / 70 10 40 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 61 82 63 / 80 10 50 60
Oak Ridge, TN 81 60 81 63 / 70 0 50 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 56 82 60 / 40 0 10 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 2 PM EDT /1 PM CDT/ this afternoon for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-
McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest
Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-
Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Greene-
Southeast Monroe-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat May 30 19:00:02 2026
414
FXUS64 KMRX 301823
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
223 PM EDT Sat May 30 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 221 PM EDT Sat May 30 2026
- Showers and thunderstorms will continue to diminish this
afternoon.
- Additional showers and a few thunderstorms can be expected at
times Sunday afternoon into Monday night. Locally heavy rainfall
will be possible which may lead to localized flooding, and a
few storms may bring strong gusty winds mainly Monday into
Monday evening.
- A drier weather pattern develops during the coming week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 221 PM EDT Sat May 30 2026
The flooding threat continues to decrease this afternoon as drier
air works north to south across the area and the weak frontal
boundary still over northern portions of our area slowly sags
further south. The flash flood watch has been allowed to expire on
schedule. Isolated convection may linger south into early
tonight, but for the most part tonight will be dry across the
area.
A weak impulse in the flow will bring an increase in showers and a
few storms again later Sunday into Sunday night especially near the
nearly stationary front, with the highest chances currently looking
to be across the south and central areas Sunday afternoon and then
across central areas Sunday night although these details are still
in flux. Models disagree on the details, but they generally show
the deeper moisture spreading back north with model PWAT values
reaching the 1.5 to 1.8 inches across much of the area and what
limited CAPE is available looks to be again distributed in a tall
skinny profile. Given the weak boundary still over the area to act
as a potential focus for convection and given that some areas are
already rather wet, there is a threat of very heavy rain rates and
localized flooding. This will bear watching, and will be added to
the HWO for now.
For Monday and Monday night heights will be falling as an upper
trough digs south, and a stronger cold front will drop into and then
through our area. Model CAPE values approaching or exceeding 1500
J/kg and an increase in bulk shear suggest the possibility of a few
storms becoming strong to marginally severe especially across
southern and central portions of our area on Monday or Monday
evening with damaging winds the primary threat. This threat will be
mentioned in the HWO as well.
A few showers or storms may linger especially north and east Tuesday
as additional short wave energy moves through the upper trough, then
drier and cooler air will move in and the dry conditions will then
persist at least through Friday along with a slow warming trend. By
late in the period, shower and thunderstorm chances may increase as
we move into the weekend, although model trends have been to delay
the moisture return and confidence is not high for the details that
far out.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1241 PM EDT Sat May 30 2026
A few showers or thunderstorms around mainly CHA early, and will
include a tempo thunder group at CHA . Outside of any
showers/storms, conditions should generally be VFR. However, late
in the period some low VFR or MVFR cigs will move back in at CHA,
and a few showers will be around as well. Winds will generally be
light.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 80 64 84 / 20 40 40 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 82 63 81 / 10 30 50 70
Oak Ridge, TN 60 82 63 82 / 10 40 50 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 56 82 60 80 / 0 0 50 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 31 07:00:02 2026
198
FXUS64 KMRX 311056 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
656 AM EDT Sun May 31 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 648 AM EDT Sun May 31 2026
- Showers and a few thunderstorms can be expected at times Sunday
afternoon into Monday night. Locally heavy rainfall will be
possible which may lead to localized flooding, and a few storms
may bring strong gusty winds mainly Monday afternoon.
- A drier weather pattern develops during the week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 116 AM EDT Sun May 31 2026
A front is currently pushing south through the area, marked by a
dewpoint gradient from around 70 south to around 50 north. It will
be south of our area by sunrise, and a drier low level air mass will
be in place for most of today. A ridge building along the eastern
slopes of the Appalachians will keep the eastern portions of front
across GA, but the western portions will lift northward from AL into
Middle TN and near our Plateau counties with a NW-SE orientation. As
a midlevel shortwave trough approaches, convection will likely
initiate near the front this afternoon. In the NW flow, this
activity will track across mainly our southern sections through the
evening. Surface CAPE isn't very impressive, only 500-800 J/kg, so a
severe threat is unlikely.
The next round of showers and storms arrives on Monday afternoon in
the form of an upstream MCS. This round of convection appears to
have a potential to reach severe levels, with MLCAPE on the order of
2000 J/kg, effective shear of 40-50 kt, and DCAPE over 1000 J/kg.
Low level winds from the NW and fairly weak do not favor adequate
SRH for a tornado threat. Wind/hail appear to be the main threats
with storms. The caveat is that there is poor agreement on how the
CAMS are depicting this activity, with the HRRR being the most
aggressive to bring it in our area, while the HiRes-ARW keeps it
farther west in Middle TN into northern AL. The FV3 has a later
arrival time than the HRRR. The wording in the HWO will be beefed up
for this potential threat.
On Tuesday, we will see a deep northerly flow as the closed low over
the Mid Atlantic region becomes dominant. There could be some
scattered to isolated showers/storms in our eastern sections Tuesday afternoon. Beyond that, A large blocking ridge will be over the
region, keeping dry conditions with a warming trend for the rest of
the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 648 AM EDT Sun May 31 2026
The latest high resolution guidance has a later arrival time of
ISOLD to SCT SHRA/TSRA in East Tennessee than previously forecast.
Expect convection to initiate near the Cumberland plateau between
20z-22z, then shift east into the TN valley. Still expect
coverage to be scattered enough to preclude going with more than a
PROB30 at KTYS and KCHA, with lower confidence at KTRI. Regarding
flight categories, MVFR is expected this afternoon with
approaching SHRA/TSRA. Low confidence in whether MVFR CIGS linger
overnight, so will stick with a return to VFR levels after showers
dissipate late this evening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 64 85 65 / 40 30 30 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 64 82 61 / 40 40 50 20
Oak Ridge, TN 82 63 82 60 / 30 40 60 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 82 61 81 56 / 0 10 50 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun May 31 19:00:01 2026
487
FXUS64 KMRX 311841
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
241 PM EDT Sun May 31 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 234 PM EDT Sun May 31 2026
- Showers and a few thunderstorms can be expected through this
evening. A low-end risk for isolated flooding remains due to recent
heavy rainfall.
- Additional storms expected on Monday, a few of which could be
strong to severe. If all things line up, the environment is
supportive of winds up to 65 mph and 1 to 1.5 inch hail.
- A drier weather pattern develops beyond Tuesday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 PM EDT Sun May 31 2026
A weak midlevel shortwave will allow for isolated to scattered
showers and storms across the area through this evening. Sounding
profiles show long and skinny CAPE this afternoon, efficient heavy
rain environment, but PW values aren't as high as yesterday.
However, PWs are still enough to support some moderate to locally
heavy rainfall. Combine this with the recent flooding and heavy
rains, and a low-end risk for isolated flooding will be in place
through this evening.
The next round of showers and storms arrives on Monday
afternoon/evening in the form of an upstream MCS. As the previous
forecast mentioned, this round of convection appears to have the
potential to reach severe levels. MLCAPE values still show around
2000 J/kg, effective shear around 35 kts, and DCAPE over 1000
J/kg.
Low level winds profiles do not look supportive of a tornado threat.
Straight line wind damage up to 65 mph and 1 to 1.5 inch hail appear
to be the main threats with these storms. However, as the previous
forecast mentioned, CAMS are still in disagreement on where this MCS
tracks. Some are still showing it impacting portions of our area
(mainly south of I-40), while others are showing it missing us
entirely, due to the MCS being further to our west. We should
have a much better idea on timing and potential downstream
location impacts once this system has actually formed tomorrow
morning across Missouri and how it evolves thorugh the day. Stay
tuned!
On Tuesday, we still may see some scattered showers/storms across
the area due to moisture on the backside of a deep trough. Beyond
that, A large blocking ridge will be over the region, keeping dry
conditions with a warming trend for the rest of the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 125 PM EDT Sun May 31 2026
A few showers and storms may impact CHA and TYS this afternoon and
evening but not confident enough to include TEMPO so going with
PROB30. Otherwise, mostly VFR overnight but MVFR is certainly
possible across portions of the area. It really depends on how
much convection we get this afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 85 64 81 / 40 50 40 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 64 82 60 80 / 60 60 30 10
Oak Ridge, TN 63 83 59 80 / 60 60 20 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 81 56 78 / 60 40 10 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 1 07:00:02 2026
246
FXUS64 KMRX 010600
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
200 AM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 142 AM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
- Storms may bring strong gusty winds and large hail this
afternoon in southern sections, but the threat is conditional
on upstream storms moving into our area.
- After a chance of showers Tuesday, a dry weather pattern will
set up across the region during the rest of the week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 142 AM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
The main focus of this forecast period will be the threat of storms
this afternoon, associated with an upstream MCS that is expected to
develop in the Mid MS Valley later tonight. The track of the MCS is
in question, which will determine its impacts in our area in the
afternoon. CAMS are still not in great agreement on whether it will
enter our CWA or not - the FV3 and NAM-Nest keep it to our SW, while
the HRRR develops storms along its NE outflow that track across
the central and southern TN Valley. It is notable that the most
recent HRRR runs are keeping the strongest convection in West and
Middle TN/MS/AL. Confidence is low that we will get storms, but
the atmosphere will support severe storms with damaging winds and
large hail if they do happen. At CHA, MLCAPE values in NAM
soundings are around 1800 J/kg, effective shear values are around
40 kt, DCAPE values are around 1100 J/kg, and WBZ heights are
around 10 kft. Timing of this potential threat appears to be
between 18-22Z. Low level wind profiles will not support a tornado
threat. Hopefully the CAMS will come into better agreement on the
track of this MCS with later runs when it has formed.
On Tuesday, we will see a deep northerly flow as the closed low over
the Mid Atlantic region becomes dominant. There could be some
scattered to isolated showers/storms in our eastern sections Tuesday
afternoon as a shortwave trough extending from the close low rotates
across the Appalachians. The cold temps aloft under this trough will
generate scattered showers and possibly an isolated thunderstorm.
Some small hail cannot be ruled out either, given the cold temps
aloft creating midlevel lapse rates near 7.5-8 C/km and WBZ heights
around 8 kft.
For Wednesday and beyond, a large blocking ridge will be over the
region, keeping dry conditions with a warming trend for the rest of
the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 AM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
A thunderstorm complex is expected to push southeast through
TN and into northern AL/GA this afternoon and evening. There is
uncertainty in the exact track but confidence is high enough to
include a PROB30 for TSRA at both KCHA and KTYS. Chances are
higher at KCHA but will wait for better agreement in guidance
before including any TEMPO or prevailing TSRA at either site.
Otherwise, MVFR CIGS will prevail through mid morning before
lifting to VFR. Guidance also indicates that VFR will prevail
after the passing of any convection later today.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 66 81 59 / 70 40 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 61 80 56 / 30 20 20 10
Oak Ridge, TN 83 60 80 55 / 30 20 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 57 77 51 / 10 10 30 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 1 19:00:02 2026
934
FXUS64 KMRX 011737
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
137 PM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 115 PM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
- Severe threat across southern areas this afternoon has greatly
diminished. Otherwise, isolated to scattered showers and storms
possible across the area through this evening. A few storms may
be strong to severe.
- After a chance of showers Tuesday, a dry weather pattern will
set up across the region during the rest of the week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 115 PM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
Early morning low-level clouds, combined with convective debris
clouds from early morning storms across middle tn, have limited
the instability across the southern TN Valley. The severe threat
has greatly diminished across this area through the rest of the
afternoon.
The main severe threat will be further west across Alabama.
Areas along and north of I-40 saw some partial clearing earlier
today. These areas will have the better chances to see some
isolated to scattered showers and storms this afternoon and
evening. With moderate effective shear of around 35 kts and DCAPE
values around 1000 J/kg, an isolated strong to possible severe
storm can't be ruled out. Showers and storms diminish this evening
and overnight with loss of heating. The main threats with any
stronger storm will be isolated damaging wind gusts from 50 to 60
mph and 0.5 to 1 inch hail.
On Tuesday, we will see a deep northerly flow as the closed low over
the Mid Atlantic region becomes dominant. There could be some
scattered to isolated showers/storms in our eastern sections Tuesday
afternoon as a shortwave trough extending from the close low rotates
across the Appalachians. The cold temps aloft under this trough will
generate scattered showers and possibly an isolated thunderstorm.
Some small hail cannot be ruled out either, given the cold temps
aloft creating midlevel lapse rates near 7.5-8 C/km and WBZ heights
around 8 kft.
For Wednesday and beyond, a large blocking ridge will be over the
region, keeping dry conditions with a warming trend for the rest of
the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 115 PM EDT Mon Jun 1 2026
MVFR conditions likely to move into CHA soon and remain most of
the afternoon. PROB30 for MVFR at TYS and TRI if thunderstorms
pass over the terminals. Otherwise, VFR conditions tonight after
the rain and storms have ended. Winds will generally be out of the
west, transitioning to north, 10kts or less through the period,
outside or any thunderstorms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 81 59 80 / 40 10 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 80 56 79 / 20 20 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 60 80 55 79 / 20 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 77 51 80 / 10 30 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 2 07:00:02 2026
078
FXUS64 KMRX 020525
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
125 AM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 118 AM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
- A chance of showers and possible thunderstorms this afternoon
mainly for the Southern Appalachians, northeast TN, southwest
VA, and southwest NC. Small hail and gusty winds are possible.
- A dry weather pattern will and set up across the region for the
rest of the week. Slightly below normal temperatures through
Thursday with drier air, then a return to near normal
temperatures next weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 118 AM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
A fairly stout backdoor shortwave trough will swing overhead later
this morning and afternoon. This will support and help fire isolated
to scattered showers and possible thunderstorms, mainly along the
Southern Appalachians. That chance also extends over Southwest NC,
northeast TN, and southwest VA this afternoon until about sunset.
CAPE will be in the neighborhood of a couple of hundred, and lapse
rates will be steepening under colder temps aloft. M-L LRs on a
couple of forecast soundings indicate near 7 C/Km. So, small hail
cannot be ruled out, as well as gusty wind potential with DCAPE in
the 700s. Surface temperatures will be a bit cooler today, as
well as dew points markedly lower.
Wednesday until the middle of the weekend will be a welcomed change
to the weather pattern, especially for areas that have seen copious
amounts of rain lately. Ridging aloft will shift over from the west,
while surface high pressure near the Great Lakes drifts to the Mid-
Atlantic, with time. This will keep the forecast area dry for
multiple days. Slightly below normal temperatures can be expected
today through Thursday, with a return to near normal temperatures
Friday onward. Humidity also won't be as bad as what it has been at
the start of the aforementioned days. A slow return to 60s and some
70s dew points can be expected next weekend when return flow tries
to develop out ahead of increasing chances for precipitation
Sunday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 118 AM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
Incoming disturbance aloft will spark off ISOLD to SCT SHRA this
afternoon and perhaps a few TSRA as well. This will be primarily
over the mountains and in the northern TN valley. Included a
PROB30 at KTRI to account for this but it doesn't seem necessary
elsewhere. Otherwise, tightening surface pressure gradients will
lead to gusty NE winds at KTYS and KCHA later today. Flight
categories should remain VFR through the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 59 81 59 / 10 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 55 80 57 / 10 10 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 80 55 80 57 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 78 51 81 53 / 50 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 2 19:00:02 2026
983
FXUS64 KMRX 021847
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
247 PM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 242 PM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
- Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are expected for
northeast TN, southwest VA, and southwest NC this afternoon. Any
thunderstorm could lead to gusty winds and small hail.
- A dry weather pattern will and set up across the region for the
rest of the week. Near to slightly below normal temperatures
through Thursday, then a return to slightly above normal
temperatures Friday into the weekend.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 242 PM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
An impulse traversing mean flow aloft will allow for a deepening
upper trough to swing through the southern Appalachians this
afternoon and tonight. Latest radar mosaic depicts scattered showers
with isolated thunderstorms developing as this happens. Convection
will remain primarily focused around the higher terrain and far
northeast Tennessee into southwest Virginia as we head into the
evening. Most valley locations and the Cumberland Plateau will
remain dry.
Latest RAP soundings depict mid-level lapse rates increasing to 6.5-
7.0 C/km and wet-bulb zero levels falling to near 8kft. Small hail
will be the main concern with isolated thunderstorms. DCAPE between
700-1000 J/kg suggest evaporative cooling could also contribute to
locally gusty winds, though, MLCAPE 500J/kg or less will limit
severe concerns. Overall, quiet weather is expected overnight. Drier
air and mostly clear skies will allow temperatures to fall into the
50s. Patchy fog is also possible in and near river valleys.
We finally see a pattern shift to drier weather and near normal
temperatures as an upper level ridge and high pressure settle in
tomorrow. The dry pattern will continue through much of the week and
even into the weekend, though a gradual warming trend is expected as
H5 heights increase Friday. Southerly flow will enhance moisture
advection into the region Sunday and into the new week. This will
bring a return of precip chances as the northeast trough axis makes
an attempt to extend further southwest.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026
Predominant VFR conditions for the period. Breezy northerly winds
are expected at CHA/TYS this afternoon, becoming light at 5kts or
less tonight into Wednesday as high pressure settles in. There
will be scattered showers with isolated thunder in vicinity of
TRI for a few hours this afternoon. Reduced visibility may occur
if a storm directly impacts a terminal. A brief PROB30 is used to
highlight the time of greatest probability.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 58 81 59 84 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 55 80 57 84 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 55 80 56 83 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 51 80 53 84 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 3 07:00:02 2026
996
FXUS64 KMRX 030517
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
117 AM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 111 AM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
- A dry weather pattern will set up across the region for the
rest of the week. Slightly below normal temperatures through
tomorrow with drier air, then a return to near normal
temperatures into the weekend.
- Precipitation doesn't return to the area until around Sunday,
with unsettled weather sticking around through the end of the
forecast period.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 111 AM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
From today until the middle of the weekend, will be a welcomed
change to the weather pattern, especially for areas that have seen
copious amounts of rain lately. Ridging aloft will shift over
from the west, while surface high pressure near the Great Lakes
drifts to the Mid-Atlantic, with time. The blocking high will keep
the forecast area dry for multiple days. Slightly below normal
temperatures can be expected through tomorrow, with a return to
near normal temperatures Friday onward. Humidity also won't be as
bad as what it has been at the start of the forecast period. A
slow return to 60s and some 70s dew points can be expected this
weekend when return flow tries to develop out ahead of increasing
chances for precipitation Sunday until the end of the forecast
period.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 111 AM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
Only forecast concern for the 06z TAF package is whether fog will
affect any terminals through the morning hours. Otherwise, light
winds and VFR categories with FEW-SCT250 at best for cloud cover
are expected through the period at all sites. Going back to the
fog potential, KTRI seems like the only site it might affect.
Satellite imagery shows some present in the river valleys of far
southwest VA and northeast TN. Pattern wise, I think there's
potential for it to affect KTRI so I've added some TEMPO 1/2SM
there.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 59 84 61 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 57 84 61 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 80 57 83 59 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 53 84 57 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 3 19:00:01 2026
788
FXUS64 KMRX 031747
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
147 PM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 146 PM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
- A dry weather pattern will set up across the region for the rest
of the week. Low dew points will keep weather generally pleasant.
- Rain chances return as we head into next week, but certainty is
lower due to model discrepancies.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 146 PM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
Currently a sunny afternoon across the region with temperatures
remaining a bit below seasonal normals and dew points in the 40/50's
keeping any mugginess at bay. Quiet weather pattern remains in place
through the back half of the week and into the weekend as high
pressure sits over the region and the higher dew points stay off
west of the Mississippi River. Moderate temperatures and lower dew
points will remain in place as well through much of the weekend
allowing overnight lows to drop into the 50/60's most mornings.
Late in the weekend the pattern tries to get broken up by a low
trying to strengthen over Texas and move eastward. Some
discrepancies on how far east this system can go before it begins to
move off further to the north as the ridge looks to try and remain
in place. The low will try and bring in a surface front which could
end up draped across the Tennessee or Ohio Valley next week.
Wherever this front ends up will act as a focus for enhanced shower
and thunderstorm activity with the warmer temperatures expected
along with it. But it gets a bit uncertain with regards to the
location of the attached low and some other weak systems looking to
try and move under the ridge centered over the middle portion of the
United States. Will keep rain chances present through the first half
of next week, but once we get into the weekend the picture should
hopefully become clearer and rain chances can be trimmed down to the
more likely periods.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 146 PM EDT Wed Jun 3 2026
VFR conditions expected for the next 24 hours with light winds and
a few passing high clouds.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 59 84 61 86 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 57 84 61 87 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 57 83 59 85 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 53 84 57 87 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 4 07:00:02 2026
576
FXUS64 KMRX 041056
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
656 AM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 652 AM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
- The dry weather pattern will persist for the rest of the week.
Low dew points and a touch below normal temperatures to start,
then gradually warming temperatures and increasing humidity.
- Rain chances return as we head into next week, but certainty is
lower due to model discrepancies.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 121 AM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
The center of the upper level ridge is nearly vertically stacked
above the surface high pressure, at this time. The upper level
ridge will slowly meander to the southeast, while the surface high
will slowly edge off of the Carolina coasts by this weekend. As a
result of the blocking high, our area will be in a dry pattern
with gradually increasing temperatures and dew points.
Early next week, a southwest upper level low will try to phase in
with the mean flow draped across the northern tier of the US. Odds
are good that precipitation chances return to the area as early as
Sunday, but the weak flow paired with a possible west to east
frontal boundary over us or to the north, makes any details at this
time fairly uncertain. Return flow will bring increased atmospheric
moisture, decreasing the stability next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 652 AM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
VFR conditions with mostly clear skies and light winds will
prevail through the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 60 85 63 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 61 86 63 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 84 59 84 61 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 57 86 60 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 4 19:00:02 2026
348
FXUS64 KMRX 041734
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
134 PM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 133 PM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
- The dry weather pattern will persist for the rest of the week. Low
dew points and a touch below normal temperatures to start, then
gradually warming temperatures and increasing humidity.
- Rain chances return as we head into next week, but certainty is
lower due to model discrepancies.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 133 PM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
Currently another sunny day with moderate temperatures and lower dew
points and relative humidities. The upper level ridge bringing this
weather will slowly move off to the southeast, while the surface
high will slowly edge off of the Carolina coasts by this weekend. As
a result of the blocking high, our area will be in a dry pattern
with gradually increasing temperatures and dew points.
Moving into next week, an upper level low across the southwest will
try to merge with the northern flow across the US/Canada border
region. Odds are good that precipitation chances return to the area
as early as Sunday, but the weak flow paired with a possible west to
east frontal boundary over us or to the north, makes any details at
this time fairly uncertain. Return flow will bring increased
atmospheric moisture, decreasing the stability next week.
With no major strong synoptic level forcing heading into next week
expect the models to continue to have a hard time with regards to
exact location of the places that will get precipitation.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 133 PM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026
Clear skies, light winds, and VFR conditions expected for the next
24 hours.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 60 85 63 87 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 86 63 88 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 59 84 61 86 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 86 60 86 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 5 07:00:02 2026
759
FXUS64 KMRX 051048
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
648 AM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 645 AM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
- The dry weather pattern will persist through Saturday with low
rain chances returning Sunday afternoon. Temperatures and dew points
will be increasing this weekend.
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected
every day next week mainly in the afternoon/evening hours.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 AM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is centered over the Southeast U.S. At
the surface, high pressure is centered over the Southeast and Mid-
Atlantic. Dry weather will continue through at least Saturday.
Temperatures and dew points will be on the rise Saturday and Sunday
as southwesterly flow continues. By Sunday, a system moving through
the Northeast brings a cold front into the Ohio Valley but it fails
to make it this far south. An upper level low gets somewhat stuck
near KS/MO as a blocking ridge extends from the Southeast U.S. to
Ontario, Canada. The remnants of this upper low will make it into
the Ohio Valley Tues/Wed.
Rain chances start to increase Sunday afternoon mainly in the
Cumberland Plateau and Southwest Virginia. Then isolated to
scattered showers and storms are likely every day next week. This
activity will be hit and miss and mainly during the peak heating
hours of the afternoon and evening. It looks like Tuesday and
Wednesday may have the best coverage.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 645 AM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
Mid to high level clouds will continue for the rest of the day.
Southerly winds will increase at CHA with a more WSW direction at
TYS and TRI. Winds will be generally less than 10 kts at all 3
sites. Winds will become calm again tonight with minimal cloud
cover.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 63 87 68 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 85 62 87 66 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 83 61 86 65 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 86 60 86 63 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 5 19:00:01 2026
228
FXUS64 KMRX 051818
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
218 PM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 215 PM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
- The dry weather will persist through Saturday.
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each day
Sunday through the coming work week especially in the
afternoon/evening hours.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 215 PM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
Surface high pressure and ridging aloft over the southeastern
CONUS will continue to provide us with dry and seasonably warm
conditions through Saturday. A system moving through the Northeast
will bring a cold front into the Ohio Valley but this front will
stall to our north. A weak upper level low over the Plains will be
slow to move this weekend as a blocking ridge extends from the
Southeast U.S. to Ontario Canada, but eventually the remnants of
this upper low will make it into the Ohio Valley by the Tues/Wed
time frame. The associated weakness in the ridge over our area
will then move off to our east as the upper ridging re-asserts
itself over the region for the end of the work week.
Moisture will be increasing by Sunday, and chances for showers and thunderstorms will return to our area as weak short wave energy
moves across the region. Models generally show limited instability
at best (outside of the NAM which right now is an outlier), but PWAT
values are forecast to be above 1.8 inches at least in the south and
any CAPE will likely be of the tall skinny variety resulting in the possibility of heavy rainfall rates with any storms that develop.
No strong synoptic forcing is currently in the forecast for the
coming work week. However, given the increased moisture and
instability we will see chances for showers and storms each day
especially during the afternoon and evening hours. Right now, shear
generally looks weak and chances for severe storms look very low
overall. However, model PWAT values will be around 1.7 to 1.8
inches or more at times, and there will be the possibility of very
heavy rainfall that could cause localized flooding in any areas that
see repeated or prolonged periods of heavy rain.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1220 PM EDT Fri Jun 5 2026
VFR conditions expected for the period all sites. Winds will
generally be out of the south and southwest and less than 10kts
during the day, with light to calm winds overnight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 88 68 86 / 0 0 10 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 63 88 67 87 / 0 0 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 61 86 65 85 / 0 0 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 60 86 64 86 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 6 07:00:02 2026
532
FXUS64 KMRX 061051
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
651 AM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 645 AM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
- The dry weather will continue today.
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each day
Sunday through the coming work week especially in the
afternoon/evening hours.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 AM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is centered over the Southeast U.S. At
the surface, high pressure is over the Southeast. By this afternoon,
a trough in the upper levels and a low pressure system near the
surface will move into the Northeast bringing a boundary across the
Ohio Valley. Dry weather will continue today. Temperatures and dew
points will be on the rise today and Sunday as southwesterly flow
continues. By Sunday, the aforementioned boundary remains well to
our north. An upper level low gets somewhat stuck near KS/MO as a
blocking ridge extends from the Southeast U.S. to Ontario, Canada.
The remnants of this upper low will make it into the Ohio Valley
Tues/Wed.
Rain chances start to increase Sunday afternoon but remain low.
Then, scattered showers and storms are likely every day next week.
This activity will be hit and miss and mainly during the peak
heating hours of the afternoon and evening. It looks like Monday,
Tuesday and Wednesday may have the best coverage as the ridge drifts
eastward. Overall, the pattern looks weak for forcing but
instability will be high with increasing moisture (PWAT values near
2 inches) and a high sun angle this time of year.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 651 AM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
Some mid to high clouds will continue through the period with VFR
conditions. Winds will increase to near 10 kts from the south at
CHA and more WSW at TYS and TRI. Winds will decrease tonight with
clearing and calm winds again overnight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 88 68 83 69 / 0 0 60 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 67 87 69 / 0 0 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 86 65 85 67 / 0 0 10 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 86 63 87 66 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 6 19:00:01 2026
784
FXUS64 KMRX 061743
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
143 PM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 142 PM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each day Sunday
through the coming work week especially in the afternoon/evening
hours.
- Lots of moisture in the atmosphere means we could see periods of
heavy rainfall and eventually flooding this week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 142 PM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
Currently another day of calm weather as we remain under the ridge
sitting over the southeastern United States. But winds have turned
more southerly so our dew points and temperatures are ticking up as
a low/trough tries to move north through the plains states into the
midwest. This system will try and make inroads into the ridge that's
been over the southeastern US, but looks to lose out and remain
over the Ohio Valley as we head into next week.
Rain chances do increase tomorrow and pretty much through the rest
of the upcoming week as we get into a more hot and humid pattern.
Generally near or above normal temperatures and dew points in the
upper 60's to low 70's will be in play for most of the upcoming
week. There will be a few disturbances expected to move through and
provide times of enhanced coverage, but even without that the very
warm temperatures means we should expect to see the return of
diurnally driven showers and thunderstorms. Much of next week looks
to see an extremely saturated atmosphere with PWAT values hovering
around the 2 inch mark until late in the week. This means that any
showers and storms that develop will be very effective rain-makers.
The profile soundings show tall, skinny CAPE which hints at
efficient rain production, and would also tend to limit the severe
threat a bit (although not completely eliminate it). There is no
major strong synoptic forcing for longer range models to try and
depict, so it's hard to pinpoint where the highest risk for flooding
may be next week. As the week continues on and we see some places
get multiple rounds of moderate to heavy storms expect to see the
threat for flash flooding increase, but confidence on timing and
location at this time is very low until we see where early week
storms and rainfall end up occurring.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 142 PM EDT Sat Jun 6 2026
VFR conditions, expected for the next 24 hours. Will start to see
some rain trying to creep in around KCHA in the last couple of
hours of this TAF cycle, and eventually will need to introduce
rain chances at all sites for tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 83 69 82 / 0 60 40 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 67 87 69 84 / 0 10 20 70
Oak Ridge, TN 65 85 67 83 / 0 10 30 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 87 66 88 / 0 0 0 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 7 07:00:02 2026
137
FXUS64 KMRX 071048
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
648 AM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 645 AM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each day
through the coming work week especially in the afternoon/evening
hours.
- Lots of moisture in the atmosphere means we could see periods of
heavy rainfall and eventually flooding this week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 AM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
Warm and muggy conditions are likely through the entire week this
week, with daily rain chances each day. At the end of the week or
entering next weekend, ensemble clusters suggest a needed front
might bring the next break from the summer mugginess.
Before we can get to next weekend, we have to at least survive this
week. Main weather related hazard will be the potential for flash
flooding, primarily on Monday. A weak shortwave trough serving as
remnants from the main trough ejecting to our north will be coupled
with a weakening subtropical jet over the southeast today and
tomorrow. Remnant showers and a few thunderstorms will enter
southeastern Tennessee from AL/GA in the evening, but not currently
expecting that bout to pose a flash flood risk, though certainly the environment itself is favorable.
By Monday though, PWATs Knoxville and south will be pushing close to
2" per Euro Ensemble/GFS/HRRR, near the records for early June for
this area. Euro EFI situational awareness charts detail this as an
atmospheric moisture equivalent of 1 in 10 year for this time of
year. The resulting skinny CAPE profiles and 15k foot 0C heights
spell for very efficient warm rain processes in showers and
thunderstorms that may form. As a result, there's near consensus
across the CAMs for heavy rainfall, on the order of at least a
couple inches of rain. The drawback is since there's no strong
forcing, this will again be a very scattered nature to the
thunderstorms. Also a good reminder to not take any individual CAM
run as gospel for where the bulls-eyes will be, just that there's
potential for very quick and heavy rainfall in the thunderstorms on
Monday.
Tuesday we still have remnant troughing above us, and though forcing
is I think less on Tuesday than Monday, the available atmospheric
qualities still spark concern for flash flooding if thunderstorms
are able to fire during the day and evening.
After Tuesday we really lose a lot of the available forcing
mechanisms outside of the summer sun getting us to convective
temperatures or orographic induced lift. This also means we're most
likely to hit near 90F Wednesday through Friday as lack of
thunderstorm starters equates to being able to hit forecast highs
without interference. The NBM still carries likelies through the
peak afternoon heating each day Wednesday through Friday, but
without any strong forcing, it's hard to nail down at these time
steps with any confidence on true coverage each day. Should storms
fire though the flash flood risk will still be present.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 645 AM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
The main aviation concern for the day will be increasing coverage
of showers and storms around CHA later this afternoon. TYS and TRI
are expected to remain dry with WSW winds of 10 kts or less with
clouds around or above 5,000 feet AGL. For CHA, reductions to MVFR
are possible throughout the afternoon with winds remaining from
the south. By early evening, rain coverage will decrease, but MVFR
is likely and has been introduced. It is unclear if this will
continue the whole night, but at least some periods of MVFR are
anticipated. Winds will be nearly calm at all 3 sites overnight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 69 79 68 / 70 70 90 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 69 81 68 / 10 50 80 40
Oak Ridge, TN 86 68 79 67 / 10 60 80 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 66 86 66 / 0 0 40 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 7 19:00:01 2026
424
FXUS64 KMRX 071828
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 PM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each day
through the coming work week especially in the afternoon/evening
hours.
- Very heavy rainfall rates and an increased risk for flash
flooding is expected Monday, especially over our TN and SW NC
counties
- The potential for very heavy rainfall which could lead to
localized flooding can be expected at times through the coming
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
Warm and sticky conditions are expected for the upcoming week into
the weekend, with chances for showers and storms each day.
The main concern will be the potential for localized heavy rainfall
and flooding over the coming week. Moisture is already surging in
the southern portion of our area, and a few showers/storms that are
moving in may contain very heavy rainfall and the threat of
localized flooding this afternoon into tonight mainly across our far
SW counties. The threat of flooding looks heightened on Monday as
weak short wave energy traverses the area. Models portray a very
moist airmass with PWAT values surging to around 2 inches across the
much of the area, which are near record values for early June in our
area. Flow is weak and storms are expected to move slowly, and the
expected modest CAPE looks to be of the tall skinny variety which
coupled with high freezing levels will favor very efficient warm
rain processes and the potential for very heavy rainfall rates. CAMS
are showing the potential for localized areas of very heavy
rainfall, and rainfall rates exceeding 2 inches per hour look
possible. Pinpointing the exact locations where very heavy rainfall
will occur is not possible at this time, although the risk looks
highest across the Plateau and our southern and central counties.
Will issue a flash flood watch for our TN and NC counties for Monday.
PWAT values are forecast to remain elevated for much of the coming
week as no strong drying is forecast anytime soon, although ensemble
data indicates values will be a bit lower than on Monday. Daily
showers and storms can be expected each day, especially during the
afternoon and evening in response to peak heating. There will
continue to be the potential for very heavy rainfall rates and
localized flooding, especially in areas that see repeated or
prolonged periods of heavy rain.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 109 PM EDT Sun Jun 7 2026
Showers and thunderstorms will be mainly south early in the period
then diminish for a period overnight before increasing again and
spreading north at least as far as TYS. Expect mainly MVFR/IFR
conditions at CHA, with VFR/MVFR at TYS and mainly VFR at TRI.
Will try to time best chances for thunder with tempo and prob30
groups at CHA and TYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 80 68 84 / 70 90 60 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 80 68 84 / 30 80 50 80
Oak Ridge, TN 69 79 67 83 / 40 90 50 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 86 67 84 / 0 60 50 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch from Monday morning through Monday evening for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch from Monday morning through Monday evening for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
East Polk-Hamilton-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-
North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-
Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Monroe-
Union-West Polk.
Flood Watch from Monday afternoon through Monday evening for
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Grainger-Hamblen-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-
Northwest Greene-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Sullivan-
Unicoi-Washington TN.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 8 07:00:01 2026
909
FXUS64 KMRX 081055
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
655 AM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 652 AM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
- Very heavy rainfall rates and an increased risk for flash flooding
is expected today, especially over East Tennessee and potentially
southwest North Carolina.
- Medium chances for showers and thunderstorms are expected each
day through the remainder of the work week especially in the
afternoon/evening hours. A low risk exists for localized flash
flooding.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 AM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
Still looking like today will be the most likely timeframe of the
week for flash flooding, but it is by no means a certainty to see
flooding. The presence of near record precipitable water values,
combined with the weak upper troughing, should allow for scattered
showers and thunderstorms. CAMs have been pretty persistent in
showing this scenario, even if their direct QPF output isn't
necessarily worrying. Still though, with the highly saturated
environment, tall skinny CAPE profiles, and high freezing levels
will allow for generous hydrometeor production (fancy talk for lots
of rain drops). WPC's excessive rain outlook has us in a slight
risk, which seems pretty reasonable given the CAMs' persistent
scattered nature. Storms may begin firing early this morning and
then chances will remain high for much of the day, before sunset
likely brings about widespread dissipation of the storms. Shear
values are pretty low given the overall weak wind profiles above us,
so not expecting severe thunderstorms.
As we progress through the week, we'll keep our muggy atmospheric
profiles, but we'll gradually lose the little forcing we have as
ridging builds aloft. Guidance struggles to fire anything on
Thursday, and that may well be the lull day of the week in terms of
coverage. The other days all have low to medium high chances for at
least some scattered activity, though terrain may be what fires
first before the valley later into the afternoons. Given the high
moisture content hanging around, a non-zero flood risk will exist
for the week as well. As we hit the weekend we'll be looking for
signs of any upper support from the jet to our north over the Great
Lakes or any weak shortwaves in the flow aloft to help bring relief
or a pause in the June weather.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 652 AM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
Reductions are already being observed at CHA with TYS near MVFR as
well. Rain will continue to increase from the south with CHA
likely remaining MVFR or IFR through much of the day. For TYS,
reductions are also likely but not until the afternoon hours.
Coverage of showers and storms will be a lot less at TRI, but any
activity could lead to MVFR conditions. Overnight, all sites are
forecast to be primarily MVFR with IFR possible at CHA but left
out for the time being. Winds during the day will be generally
from the southwest but less than 10 kts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 80 69 85 69 / 90 60 60 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 68 84 69 / 90 40 60 40
Oak Ridge, TN 80 68 83 68 / 90 40 60 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 67 83 66 / 70 40 70 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through this evening for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-East Polk-Hamilton-Knox-
Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest
Blount-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-
Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Monroe-Union-West Polk.
Flood Watch from noon EDT today through this evening for
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Grainger-Hamblen-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-
Northwest Greene-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Sullivan-
Unicoi-Washington TN.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 8 19:00:02 2026
600
FXUS64 KMRX 081816
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
216 PM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 212 PM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
- Very heavy rainfall rates and an increased risk for flash
flooding is expected this afternoon into early evening,
especially over our TN and SW NC counties.
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms will continue each day
through next Monday, and some storms may contain very heavy
rainfall.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 212 PM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
The threat of flash flooding will continue this afternoon into
early evening and the flash flood watch will be left as is for
now. While the threat of flooding still looks isolated this
afternoon into early evening, there continues to be potential for
extremely high rainfall rates given the near record PWAT values
combined with the tall skinny CAPE profiles, high freezing levels,
and slow storm movement. CAMS continue to show the potential for
localized high rainfall totals, and although exact locations for
any very heavy rainfall is still unclear there appears to be an
enhanced threat from portions of the Plateau across our central
CWA and adjacent southern counties near and south of a poorly
defined, nearly stationary, summertime boundary. This boundary
currently looks to be draped somewhere across NE TN not far from
Morristown.
PWAT values will still be quite high despite a small tick down on
Tuesday, and the atmosphere overall is still similar to today with
very heavy rain rates favored. There will be a slight increase in
flow that should result in slightly faster storm motion. However,
despite the expected uptick in storm motion, given the very moist
environment and another heavy rain favorable CAPE profile along
with a deep warm cloud layer, very heavy rainfall rates and
localized flooding will be possible again Tuesday. Right now no
additional flash flood watch will be issued for tomorrow, but
trends will be monitored.
The warm and sticky conditions are then expected to continue for the
remainder of the week and possibly through the weekend into the
beginning of next week, with chances for showers and storms each day
some of which will contain torrential downpours. The weak upper
trough that is moving across the region today and Tuesday will move
off to our east and northeast by midweek and be replaced by a
resurgence of the upper ridge. This may allow for a bit of a lull
in the convection mid week, but at least isolated to scattered
coverage is still expected Wednesday and Thursday. By Friday through
the weekend into next Monday models have been suggesting a front may
be approaching although the details about timing and how much
progress it makes are still very uncertain. However, there may be
more upper support from the jet to our north or shortwaves in the
flow aloft as the ridge breaks down and the front approaches, which
would bring another uptick in convection but also introduces the
possibility of some drying if the front actually makes it to our
south and east.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1257 PM EDT Mon Jun 8 2026
We will see scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms around
early in the period, then they will diminish before chances trend
upward again late in period. Highest chances overall look to be at
CHA and TYS. Will have mainly VFR/MVFR conditions in the forecast,
although the details are uncertain and IFR (or lower) conditions
will be possible at times at least briefly. Will try to time the
periods with the higher thunderstorm probabilities with prob30 and
tempo groups.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 69 86 70 89 / 50 70 40 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 85 70 88 / 70 80 40 40
Oak Ridge, TN 68 84 69 87 / 60 90 30 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 83 67 85 / 30 80 50 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 9 PM EDT this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 9 PM EDT /8 PM CDT/ this evening for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 9 07:00:02 2026
058
FXUS64 KMRX 091059
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 AM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 653 AM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
- Chances for showers and thunderstorms will continue each day
through the end of the forecast period, and some storms may contain
very heavy rainfall.
- Persistent mugginess and increased heat each day until a cold
front arrives sometime between Friday and Saturday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 240 AM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
Unsettled weather pattern continues with chances of showers and
thunderstorms each day pretty much through the entire forecast
period. SW-W flow will also persist until a cold front the end of
the week brings a brief bout of relief. Although parameters aren't
as strong today for a widespread Flood Watch issuance, that doesn't
mean isolated flash flooding couldn't still occur. PWs on 00z HREF
and RRFS depict values under 2 inches, when yesterday showed
multiple 2 inch and above values, way above climo norms. A MRGL to a
SLGT risk of excessive rainfall from WPC, much like yesterday, will
cover the forecast area today. A stationary boundary and shortwave
will continue to support development into today.
After today, temperatures will rise a couple of degrees each day
with 70s dew points sticking around. Ridging will build in behind
the shortwave, thus, showers and storms may be of the typical summer
variety with better chances over the terrain and a dying down in
activity during overnight hours. Still cannot rule out isolated
flash flooding given the environment.
A cold front at the start of the weekend may bring a subtle and
temporary relief of highs in the valley maxing near 90 and dew
points in the low to mid 70s in the coming days. Dry weather doesn't
appear will follow the front, with daily precipitation continuing,
according to models.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 653 AM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
Reductions have already been seen at CHA and TYS with rain moving
towards TRI. Additional rain is expected throughout the day with
reductions likely at TRI later this afternoon. Primarily VFR is
expected mid-day into the early evening, but any rain over the
terminals is expected to cause reductions. Overnight, IFR/MVFR are
likely again. Winds will be generally from the southwest today and
calm overnight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 87 70 89 71 / 60 20 20 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 70 88 71 / 70 30 50 10
Oak Ridge, TN 84 69 88 70 / 80 40 50 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 67 85 68 / 90 50 80 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 9 19:00:01 2026
379
FXUS64 KMRX 091748
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
148 PM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 133 PM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms with heavy rains will
present a threat of isolated flash flooding this afternoon and
again tomorrow. A front will approach on Friday for another
chance of scattered storms across the area too.
- Frontal passage on Friday into Saturday will give a short
reprieve of muggy conditions over the weekend.
- Another slug of high PWAT air moves in on Monday for more
chances of showers and thunderstorms and associated heavy rain.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 133 PM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
Currently have a nearly stationary boundary situated north to
south from our far western VA counties, southward through the
Smokies and into our western NC counties this afternoon. Regional
radar imagery shows a line of showers roughly aligned with this
boundary and slowly shifting east with time. Aloft,
A weak upper trough is working its way through the Appalachian
region today, skirting the northern periphery of a deep south
ridge anchored over the Louisiana coastline. At the surface, a
line of showers is aligned with a nearly stationary boundary that
is situated below this trough, stretching from our VA counties
southward through the Smokies and into far western NC this
afternoon. PWATs remain around or slightly above 1.9". With
wetbulb zero heights within a few hundred feet of freezing levels,
both of which are above 13k ft AGL, the combination of efficient
warm rain processes and high PWATs will incentives high rainfall
rates in what convection is present through this evening and the
overnight period. For areas around and north of the I-40 corridor,
both 1hr and 3hr flash flood guidance is generally below 2
inches. While widespread flash flooding isn't expected, the
environment is certainly supportive of heavy rain and at least an
isolated flash flooding threat. I don't believe a watch is
necessary, but we'll certainly have to monitor things closely. For
tomorrow, similar conditions will be present, with another
nocturnal convectively induced shortwave moving out of Kentucky
and across the northern half of our CWA tomorrow morning into the
afternoon hours. This will support isolated to scattered showers
and thunderstorms and another isolated flash flood threat.
The atmosphere dries out some Thursday as the ridge expands
overhead. Some typical summertime convection over the terrain is
expected but if I had to bet I think stay dry in the valley.
On Friday a weak front will approach from the northwest. SPC
currently has areas from our far northern VA counties, further
northeast highlighted in a Day 4 risk area. This seems reasonable
as shear and instability increase. Forecast soundings suggest
there's a possibility of some isolated severe storms further south
in our CWA though, with damaging winds being the concern there.
However, details are still a little too uncertain to get terribly
concerned about it just yet. Post-frontal dry air filters in over
the weekend for more comfortable conditions. Then, Sunday into
Monday there's a possibility of more heavy rains.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 133 PM EDT Tue Jun 9 2026
ISOLD to SCT SHRA/TSRA will continue across East Tennessee through
this evening, with additional ISOLD SHRA possible overnight. Have
PROB30 and TEMPO groups to account for ongoing convection
affecting terminals in the next few hours but there's enough
uncertainty in coverage and placement of overnight storms to
prohibit including them now. Expect flight categories to drop to
MVFR levels late tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 89 71 91 / 20 20 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 87 71 91 / 40 40 20 20
Oak Ridge, TN 69 87 70 90 / 50 50 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 83 68 88 / 60 80 30 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 10 07:00:01 2026
526
FXUS64 KMRX 100627
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 AM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 AM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
- Showers and thunderstorms continue today, with best chances over
northeast TN and southwest VA. Isolated flash flooding still
possible. Precipitation more confined to higher terrain tomorrow.
- Persistent mugginess and increased heat each day until a cold
front arrives sometime between Friday and Saturday. Low 80s for
highs possible early to middle of next week.
- Unsettled weather continues into next week, even after the cold
front.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 AM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
Today we will be transitioning from troughing and a persistent
boundary to those features exiting, ridging building in, and thus
PWs dropping. CAMs try to bring in precipitation to southwest VA as
early as sunrise or after. PoPs for much of the area will be the
lowest they've been in a couple of days. Far southern parts of the
CWA may even skip precipitation today. Thus, best chance of
accumulating precipitation will be for northeast TN into southwest
VA today. Even though isolated flooding threat is still there, 00z
HREF and RRFS do show PW values dropping the closer we get to the
end of the day today, which makes sense given the ridging trying to
build in.
With the ridge building in, showers and storms may be of the typical
summer variety tomorrow with better chances over the terrain and a
decrease in activity towards nightfall. Much of the forecast area
outside of the mountains could very well remain dry.
Temperatures will rise a couple of degrees each day through Friday,
with 70s dew points unfortunately sticking around. A cold front
around the start of the weekend will bring a brief bout of relief
from highs in the valley maxing near 90 and those nasty dew points.
Dry weather doesn't appear will follow the front, with daily
precipitation continuing into the end of the forecast period,
according to models. Although, deep troughing next week suggests we
may possibly get a break from the 90s temperatures after Friday; low
80s are being hinted at.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 100 AM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
Primarily VFR conditions are expected for the rest of the night
with some lingering chances for reductions. Patchy fog development
is possible, but fog has been left out of the TAFs for the time
being. Throughout the day, southwesterly to westerly winds will
increase, along with developing showers and storms by the
afternoon. This will be most noticeable around TRI with VCTS
added, in addition to a PROB30. TYS has some chances for impact,
but only a PROB30 was added. CHA has relatively low chances for
rain in general.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 71 92 72 / 10 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 89 72 92 73 / 20 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 88 70 91 71 / 20 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 85 68 90 69 / 70 30 30 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 10 19:00:01 2026
215
FXUS64 KMRX 101808
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
208 PM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 114 PM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
- A front arrives on Friday, and should spark off plenty of
showers and thunderstorms. A few of these could produce some
damaging winds, mainly north of the I-40 corridor.
- Persistent hot and muggy conditions continue through Friday
before that cold front moves through and gives a break in the
humidity for part of the weekend.
- The first half of next week looks unsettled, with multiple
rounds of heavy rains possible. Details are uncertain as to
whether there's a risk of flooding at this point.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 114 PM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
In general, there are two primary concerns for the next 7 days.
The first is the potential for some severe storms capable of
damaging winds on Friday. And the second is going to be the first
half of next week when a wet pattern sets up across the southeast
United States and brings with it several periods of heavy rain.
For the rest of today and tomorrow, upper ridging will largely
suppress convection. Terrain induced convection, as is occurring
in the southern plateau, the Smokies, and parts of our Virginia
counties, will likely occur again tomorrow afternoon. But
otherwise, expect mostly dry conditions. Like today, tomorrow will
be another hot and muggy day. Undercut NBM dewpoints a bit today
and tomorrow to lower afternoon heat indexes, but these were minor changes...limiting dewpoints to 72-73 degrees verses the roughly
75 degree max dewpoints in the NBM. Resulting heat indexes remain
in the mid 90s which is reasonable.
Thursday night into Friday a potent shortwave will lift northeast
from the central plains into the western Great Lakes region. This
will push a front our direction on Friday. Models show convection
firing up during peak heating in the vicinity of the plateau and
southeast Kentucky before shifting east and expanding in coverage
through the afternoon and evening hours. While better shear will
exist further to our north, closer to the parent shortwave, the
instability present should make up for the lacking shear in terms
of severe chances. Forecast MLCAPE values in excess of 1,500 -
2,000 J/kg are not uncommon on Friday, both spatially across our
forecast area and in terms of being present in multiple guidance
sources. Overall, it looks favorable to see some strong to severe
storms capable of damaging winds. Doesn't look like a widespread
severe weather event, but I would not be surprised at all for
there to be a few warnings issued.
Behind the front we'll get a brief reprieve in the humidity as dry
air filters in from the north Saturday and Sunday. Then attention
turns to next week which could prove quite wet. Behind the Friday
shortwave upper flow becomes zonal across much of the CONUS
through the weekend, with broad high pressure across the Gulf
states. Early next week however, the upper ridge shifts back off
the east coast of Florida while upper troughing sets up over the
western CONUS while a front approaches from the Midwest and stalls
out somewhere near the Appalachians and TN Valley. This will
produce persistent southwest flow overhead for much of the first
half of the week, with multiple rounds of showers and
thunderstorms expected. It's too early to get concerned about this
just yet, but we'll need to monitor this closely in the coming
days as this type of pattern could produce some flooding issues.
As always though, details aren't certain just yet and those
details will matter a great deal so just keep an eye on the
forecast for the time being.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 114 PM EDT Wed Jun 10 2026
VFR flight categories should prevail through the period. ISOLD
SHRA and possibly even a TSRA or two, will be present mainly in
the higher terrain both this afternoon and tomorrow as well, but
they shouldn't affect any terminals. There's a hint of MVFR CIGS
in some of the guidance again tonight, but I'm not confident
enough to include them right now. Did put a SCT015 in at KTRI
to hedge that direction though.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 92 72 91 / 0 10 0 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 92 73 91 / 0 10 0 90
Oak Ridge, TN 70 91 71 90 / 0 10 10 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 90 69 90 / 20 20 20 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 11 07:00:02 2026
797
FXUS64 KMRX 111054
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
654 AM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 651 AM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
- Showers and storms most likely remain confined to higher terrain
today. Hot and humid conditions can be expected.
- Potentially strong cold front arrives tomorrow during the
afternoon and evening hours. Damaging wind gusts and hail the main
concerns.
- Unsettled weather continues into next week, with multiple rounds
of rainfall possible. Cooler temperatures to start the new work
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 232 AM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
A hot and yucky summer day can be expected later today under sharp
ridging punching in overhead and W-SW flow continually bringing in
the increased water vapor. Heat indices in the valley could range
from the mid to upper 90s, with possible 100 degrees sneaking in
somewhere. It'll be a dry day for most, with the potential for any
shower and storm activity to be confined to the Southern
Appalachians, southwest NC, and into southwest VA. Your typical
summer time forcing near/in mountainous terrain.
Tomorrow will be another sticky and hot day, however, temperatures
may end up a degree or more "cooler" with cloud cover and
precipitation timing out around the time of peak heating. At the
time of this discussion, the Day 3 Convective Outlook from SPC
extends MRGL to SLGT into our area from the Virginias coinciding
with a cold front expected to arrive much earlier now than
previously mentioned. 24 hours ago and beyond, the front appeared to
arrive during the overnight hours into early Saturday, but it may
just cross the region during the "best" time for strongest
thunderstorm potential. One parameter for all of the ingredients
needed for severe weather is lacking though. Moisture is of course
there, the cold front is your forcing, and instability will be up
there with CAPE values in the 2000 to 3000+ J/Kg range. Shear,
however, is the factor that is very low. So, a high CAPE low shear
type set-up. The potential for strongest severe will be from about
the Mid-Atlantic up into the northeast US. Right now, damaging wind
gusts and hail are the main concerns. Mid-level lapse rates,
according to some 00z runs, will be in the neighborhood of 6.5 to
just under 7 C/Km.
Things clear the area late Friday into early Saturday. Highs will
fall below 90 degrees, but the nasty dew points will at least be at
bay for one day, with dew points in the 60s and even 50s for
northeastern parts of the CWA. On the temperature side of things,
highs will just continue to fall until the end of the forecast
period. Monday through Wednesday highs could only max out to the
upper 70s to low 80s! Unfortunately, following the cold front, we
will not dry out like you'd typically expect. Moisture sets back up
arcing along a boundary, potentially bringing heavy rains some place
early next week. The Day 5 ERO from WPC issued yesterday afternoon,
introduced a MRGL threat for flash flooding for parts of our area.
Details are uncertain to what may occur, but grand total forecast
QPF from Sunday until Wednesday, could bring multiple inches of rain
with highest possible amounts south of about I-40 and Knoxville.
.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 651 AM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
Some lower clouds are in place over TRI, but VFR is expected to
continue at the site, as well as the other two. Cloud cover will
be more limited throughout the day. Winds will be generally from
the southwest to the west at 10 kts or less.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 92 73 91 71 / 10 0 60 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 92 73 91 69 / 0 0 80 40
Oak Ridge, TN 91 71 90 66 / 0 0 80 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 91 70 90 65 / 20 10 80 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 11 19:00:02 2026
493
FXUS64 KMRX 111740
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
140 PM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 137 PM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
- Pretty high risk of severe storms area wide tomorrow. Damaging
winds are the most likely hazard, and could be quite strong
(possibly as high as 80mph). Hail and flash flooding are also a
concern.
- Unsettled pattern continues through the middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 137 PM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
The primary concern for the next few days is the chance of severe
storms tomorrow afternoon across our forecast area. As such, the
discussion will focus on that almost exclusively.
Shortwave energy will move from the central plains to the western
Great Lakes region today and tonight, driving a cold front
southeastward towards the southern Appalachian region tomorrow.
Ahead of the front, widespread convection expected across the
Midwest later on this afternoon. This activity will lay out an
outflow boundary that will be pushing into the Cumberland Plateau
tomorrow afternoon, sparking off widespread strong to severe storms
across East Tennessee. There are some timing uncertainties here, and
potential failure modes, but it appears likely that we see very
strong/severe storms tomorrow capable of damaging winds a bit higher
than what we'd normally expect in this area.
Hazards:
Tomorrow looks primarily like a damaging wind threat. However, there
is also a threat of severe sized hail as well as flash flooding.
They're less a threat than damaging winds but I can't ignore them.
The tornado risk looks negligible due to lack of shear. Going back
to the damaging wind threat, the model consensus seems to be that
surface based CAPE values will exceed 2,500 - 3,000 J/kg tomorrow
afternoon. This is backed by roughly a 70-80 percent chance in
probabilistic guidance of exceeding 2,000 J/kg sfc CAPE. Meanwhile,
downdraft CAPE looks to exceed 1,000 J/kg, with plenty of mid level
dry air intrusion and very strong lapse rates. Lack of shear
(effective bulk shear values of less than 15-20kt) means that the
initial convective mode will likely wind up being cellular or
multicell clusters, but this may transition into some quasi-linear
state later in the evening as convection becomes more widespread. As
such, the damaging wind risk will be sporadic initially. I'd expect
the potential for 70-80mph winds given the instability and resulting
storms heights we'll be dealing with. Speaking of instability and
storm heights, let's talk about hail. The lack of shear means less
organized convection which will work against severe sized hail, as
will the fairly high freezing levels. But the forecast instability
means there's at least a mentionable risk of some severe sized hail.
I would not be surprised to see some 1" hail reports of perhaps
slightly larger.
As for the heavy rain and flash flooding threat, this should be
isolated but it certainly exists. PWATs are high, and the strong to
severe nature of storms tomorrow means that heavy rainfall rates
will be possible. The limiting factor I think will be the lifespan
of any given storm and whether or not we have any training effects.
Mean winds aren't perfectly aligned with the incoming outflow
boundary and front, but they're close, which may support some
training effects. Lack of shear means that storm lifespans will be
shorter (more on the summertime cellular end of the spectrum versus supercells) so I think that we'll need some degree of training
effects to really get any significant flooding.
Timing and Uncertainties:
Current timing favors storm initiation over the northern Cumberland
Plateau around 2-3 PM EDT roughly. I lump timing and uncertainties
in together here because storm initiation is almost certainly going
to be along the incoming outflow boundary and there is some
disagreement on when that makes it in and exactly when/where storms
initiate. Most guidance favors it arriving in the plateau during
that 2-3 PM EDT window, with storm initiation occurring at that
time. But some guidance has initiation occurring squarely in the TN
valley and it doing so a couple of hours later. The plateau
oftentimes convects as early in the afternoon as the higher terrain
of the Smokies does, so I would expect that early afternoon time to
be the most likely. Most guidance moves storms off to our southeast
by 9-10 PM EDT as well, so it won't linger into the overnight hours.
As for the remainder of the forecast period, this front pushes south
of us on Saturday. We may get a reprieve from the humidity in the
northern areas, and also some dry conditions that day, but an
incoming shortwave in the zonal flow aloft may spark off some
additional storms at least near/south of the I-40 corridor. Better
chances exist on Sunday though as another, stronger impulse moves
through. Moving into early next week, upper flow becomes SELY over
the deep south and southern Appalachian region Monday through
Wednesday. We'll continue to monitor this as this pattern will
support widespread heavy rains and the potential for flooding. The
question is really, where will that set up. There remains quite a
bit of uncertainty there. Current trends show the heavy rains
staying mostly to our south, but we're close enough to keep an eye
on it.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 137 PM EDT Thu Jun 11 2026
We do have some ISOLD SHRA in the TN valley this afternoon, one of
which was near KTYS as of the writing of this. Threw in some VCSH
at TYS and CHA to account for current radar trends but those
should die off in the next couple of hours. Otherwise, VFR flight
categories should prevail through the 18z period. Widespread
SHRA/TSRA will be moving into the TN valley shortly after the end
of the period though.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 91 71 90 / 0 60 20 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 91 69 88 / 0 80 40 10
Oak Ridge, TN 71 90 66 87 / 0 80 20 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 70 90 65 87 / 10 80 50 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 12 07:00:01 2026
671
FXUS64 KMRX 121055
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
655 AM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 628 AM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
- Scattered strong to severe storms likely today. Damaging winds
are the most likely hazard, with potential for significant wind.
Hail and flash flooding are lower, secondary risks.
- Unsettled and uncertain weather pattern over the next week, but
likely a couple of dry days, too.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 141 AM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the Southeast through this
morning as a shortwave moves through the Great Lakes. A broad trough
will settle into the Midwest and Ohio Valley by this afternoon as
the ridge over the Southeast weakens. At the surface, a weak cold
front will move through the region this evening. CAMs are in good
agreement that storms will develop ahead of the cold front this
afternoon during max heating. Storms will develop around 2 PM EDT in
the Cumberland Plateau and extreme Southeast Kentucky or Southwest
Virginia. Storms will likely start as single cell or cluster but may
become more linear in the late afternoon or evening. Instability
will be high with dew points in the mid 70s and CAPE around 2000 to
3000 J/kg. HREF ensemble guidance keeps the highest CAPE along and
west of I-75. Mid level lapse rates will be around 7 C/kg and low
level lapse rates will be around 8 C/kg.
The main threat will be gusty straight-line winds with DCAPE values
in the 1000 to 1300 J/kg range. Tornado potential will be very low
with effective shear less than 20 knots and 0-1 km shear less than
10 knots. Some hail around one inch may be possible in the strongest
storms but with a freezing level around 15k feet, large hail is not
likely.
Some localized flooding will be possible in storms that are slow
moving or training. PWATs will be around 1.8 to 2 inches. Overall
the flooding threat seems low outside of the usual flood prone spots
like urban areas.
Rain chances are low for Saturday behind the cold front.
Temperatures and dew points will be slightly lower. The wet pattern
returns on Sunday and may continue into early next week as a broad
trough over the Central and Eastern U.S. deepens by Monday. The GFS
has higher rain chances than the ECMWF in the Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday timeframe.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 628 AM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
A few gusts to near 20 knots at TRI under good mixing conditions
later today. Otherwise still expecting scattered showers and TS
late this afternoon through early evening. Adding prevailing VCSH
into the TYS and TRI TAFs in acknowledgement of forecast
persistence. Weather will turn quiet again by or shortly after 3z
tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 92 72 90 72 / 50 20 20 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 92 70 89 70 / 70 40 0 40
Oak Ridge, TN 90 68 89 69 / 80 30 10 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 91 67 88 65 / 70 40 10 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 12 19:00:02 2026
107
FXUS64 KMRX 121816
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
216 PM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 211 PM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
- Scattered showers and storms this afternoon and early evening.
A few may become strong to severe with damaging winds the
primary threat.
- Numerous showers and storms can be expected Sunday, and a few
of these storms may become strong to severe with damaging winds
the primary threat.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, but chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 211 PM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
Convection has been developing along an outflow boundary that is
moving across our area, and a weak summertime frontal boundary is
still off to our north and west. Currently, MLCAPE values around
1500 to 2000+ J/kg over much of the area and DCAPE values near or
exceeding 1000 J/kg indicate an environment favorable for strong
storms with the potential for damaging winds this afternoon into
early evening hours. Shear is weak, so the primary threat will be
damaging winds with a much lower threat of large hail. PWAT values
in the 1.7 to 2 inch range will also allow for heavy downpours
and the possibility of localized flooding if any areas see
repeated or prolonged bouts of heavy rain. CAMS have been handling
the convection extremely poorly overall, which is not too
surprising given the lack of significant forcing. How much if any redevelopment later this afternoon will occur behind the initial
convection is still uncertain, although a few of the CAMS do show
convection developing and moving mainly across portions of SW VA
and NE TN later this afternoon/evening which is the area closer to
the better forcing. These northern areas currently look to be the
most under threat for stronger storms later today, although the
threat further south is non-zero.
Weak summertime fronts do not often lend themselves to high
confidence about how far they will progress before stalling and this
one is not an exception to the rule, but it currently looks like
the front will stall not far from our southern border by early
Saturday. Models differ on how much convection will be around during
the day Saturday, but southern areas closer to the front and the
higher mountain terrain would be the areas most likely to see a
shower or storm during the afternoon.
By Saturday night and Sunday, short wave energy will be moving
across the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley, dragging a stronger cold
front through our area. Details such as timing of the front will
matter and are still unclear, but ensemble data suggests the
potential for significant CAPE and slightly more shear than today,
and a few storms may become strong to severe with damaging winds
likely to be the primary threat. Torrential downpours will also be
possible. Will mention this threat in the HWO.
A broad trough will be over the eastern CONUS during the coming work
week. Overall, we will see below normal temperatures early then
temperatures will trend back to around normal by later in the week.
Models are in poor agreement for how much precipitation will be
around early in the week, but overall the NBM ensemble approach
shows drier conditions for the Monday through Wednesday time frame
with just a few isolated to scattered showers and storms around at
times. Another cold front is forecast to be approaching late in the
period with an increase in rain chances again late week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1259 PM EDT Fri Jun 12 2026
Will be showers and thunderstorms around early in the period, with
highest confidence of occurrence at CHA. Will try to time periods
of highest probability with tempo and prob30 thunder groups.
Outside of any showers/storms, will go with a VFR forecast.
However, some lower clouds and/or fog development will be possible
late tonight although confidence of any impacts at the terminals
is too low to include for now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 90 72 88 / 20 30 30 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 89 70 86 / 60 20 40 100
Oak Ridge, TN 69 88 70 85 / 50 20 50 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 88 66 85 / 50 10 40 100
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 13 07:00:01 2026
412
FXUS64 KMRX 130547
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
147 AM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 136 AM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
- Today will be mostly dry with very low rain chances mainly in the
south and higher terrain of Tennessee and North Carolina.
- Numerous showers and storms can be expected Sunday, and a few of these
storms may become strong to severe with damaging winds the
primary threat.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, but chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into
Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 136 AM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
In the upper levels, a broad trough is over the Central and Eastern
U.S. At the surface, the cold front is weak and it is difficult to
place but it looks to be near Southwest Virginia and Northeast
Tennessee stretching back toward Crossville. This front is stalling
and hasn't moved much in the last few hours. By this
afternoon/evening the front will likely be stalled near the
Georgia/Tennessee border. Showers and thunderstorms will be very
isolated this afternoon and evening with the best chances in the
south and the higher terrain of Tennessee and North Carolina.
High rain chances return on Sunday afternoon and evening as a cold
front moves through the region. SPC does not have us outlooked in a
severe threat yet but with CAPE around 2k to 3k J/kg expected during
max heating it seems like there will be at least a marginal threat
for some severe storms. The primary threat will be damaging winds.
The freezing level will be high around 15k feet making large hail
difficult to achieve.
The broad trough over the Central and Eastern U.S. deepens by
Monday. The NBM has low rain chances Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.
A stationary boundary will likely linger well to the south early
next week. With a deep trough in place, temperatures will be cooler
with highs mainly in the lower 80s. Rain chances increase on
Thursday as another system approaches.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 136 AM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
Patchy fog possible over the next 6 hours, but low confidence on
where, if any, significant restrictions occur. Otherwise VFR
conditions are expected to remain predominant through the period.
A very low (10%) chance for a shower or thunderstorm exists to
day, but too low to include in TAFs. Diurnal winds to remain
generally less than 10 knots, from the W to WSW during the
afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 72 88 68 / 30 30 90 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 89 70 86 65 / 20 40 100 80
Oak Ridge, TN 88 70 85 64 / 20 50 100 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 88 66 85 62 / 10 40 100 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 13 19:00:01 2026
735
FXUS64 KMRX 131756
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
156 PM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 143 PM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
- Showers and storms expected tomorrow, and a few of these storms
may become strong to severe with damaging winds as the primary
threat.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 143 PM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
Currently another warm day with temperatures back up in the 80s for
most of the region with an afternoon of small cumulus out there.
Expect mostly dry weather today along with temperatures and dew
points a couple of degrees lower than yesterday helping to take the
edge off the mugginess. We could see a few showers develop during
the peak heating of the day, with the best chances being across the
higher terrain of the Appalachians.
Tomorrow will see the return of rain chances as front moves in from
the northwest to help try and spark off thunderstorms during the day
ahead of it. Environment ahead of the front looks to destabilize a
decent amount with ample heating and dew points into the mid 70's
with southerly winds near the surface. Forecast soundings indicate
there should be 1000 J/kg of CAPE across much of the area, and
possibly over 2000 in southeast TN by the afternoon hours. There
will be some minor speed shear, but the biggest threat with the
strong to possibly severe storms tomorrow would be damaging winds
under collapsing storms. Some of the CAMs are trying to congeal the
mid afternoon convection across far east/southeast TN and NC into a
MCS... Which if that does happens means we still would have damaging
winds as the primary hazard, but we would expect to see more
widespread wind damage with an MCS. Biggest unknown right now is how
robust is the morning convection... If there's widespread morning
convection this could stabilize the atmosphere and throw out some
clouds to help cut down on the solar heating later in the day. So we
have moderate confidence on more widespread storms firing off at
some point tomorrow, but lower confidence on the severity of them
until we see what the atmosphere looks like in the late morning
hours.
Cooler and likely dry weather will be in store to start off the week
as the front sits across the southern Tennessee Valley. The overall troughiness over much of the eastern US will help to moderate
temperatures for much of the week with highs looking to be in the
mid to low 80's for most days next week. Towards the back half of
the work week a few systems will try and traverse across the Ohio
Valley which could phase with the southern stream systems bringing
more chances for widespread showers and storms.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 143 PM EDT Sat Jun 13 2026
VFR conditions will prevail through the period. Between 09z and 12z
the remnants of overnight convection to our west will push into East Tennessee. I threw in some VCSH at all sites to account for that as
I'm not confident enough in the coverage to go with anything higher.
After the period, additional SHRA/TSRA are expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 89 68 82 / 20 80 40 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 88 65 81 / 10 100 70 0
Oak Ridge, TN 70 87 64 81 / 20 100 40 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 87 62 79 / 0 90 80 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 14 07:00:01 2026
618
FXUS64 KMRX 140556
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
156 AM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 148 AM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
- Showers and storms expected today, and a few of these storms may become
strong to severe with damaging winds as the primary threat.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 148 AM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
In the upper levels, a broad trough is over the Central and Eastern
U.S. At the surface, current analysis has a decaying stationary
front near the Georgia/Tennessee border. Some storms are currently
moving through southern Middle Tennessee. This activity will
continue to weaken as it moves into the Cumberland Plateau. The
chance for showers and thunderstorms will start to increase early
this morning with better confidence in development in the late
morning and early afternoon hours. A weak shortwave will move
through the pattern in the early afternoon hours. At the surface, a
low centered near OH/PA will bring a cold front to our doorstep in
the afternoon hours and it will move through in the evening hours.
Showers and storms possibly getting off to an early start today,
complicates the forecast and decreases confidence in intensity and
timing. CAMs have not been doing well with the messy pattern and the
way summertime activity kicks out outflows that can trigger more
storms. Surface based instability will likely still be high for most
of the region this afternoon. Dew points will be in the low 70s,
CAPE up to 2k J/kg likely and steep low level lapse rates. With a
high sun angle this time of year, instability may be able to rebound
after skies clear behind early daytime activity. Most of the region
is in a marginal risk for severe storms which seems appropriate. The
East Tennessee and North Carolina mountains are on the edge of the
slight risk. The primary threat will be damaging winds. The freezing
level will be high around 15k feet making large hail difficult to
achieve.
The broad trough over the Central and Eastern U.S. deepens by
Monday. Rain chances will be very low Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.
A stationary boundary will likely linger well to the south early
this week. With a deep trough in place, temperatures will be cooler
with highs mainly in the lower 80s Monday and Tuesday. Rain chances
increase on Thursday and Friday as a shortwave moves through
Thursday and finally a cold front passage on Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 148 AM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
Scattered showers and thunderstorms around at times today,
guidance has several waves of activity through much of the TAF
period, primarily after 12z this morning. Hard to pick out any
narrow high confidence timeline due to the expected coverage
today. Any TS will have brief periods of MVFR restrictions.
Otherwise winds will be southwesterly during peak mixing hours in
the afternoon, with a few gusts to 20 knots possible, especially
at KTYS.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 68 82 64 / 80 40 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 65 81 61 / 100 70 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 87 64 81 59 / 100 40 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 62 79 57 / 90 80 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 14 19:00:01 2026
961
FXUS64 KMRX 141827
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 PM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
- Showers and storms through this evening, and a few of these storms
may become strong to severe with damaging winds as the primary
threat.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
Confidence is low regarding the severe potential for this afternoon. Complicating the matter is a mix of overcast to scattered cloud
cover over East and Middle TN and the morning/early afternoon
convection, which will likely have a suppressing effect on
instability this afternoon. The CAMS are coming into somewhat
better agreement that convection will blossom in Middle
TN/northern AL over the next few hours and reach our Plateau
counties around 21Z. Convection is starting to develop in eastern
West TN and northern MS, which the latest HRRR run is picking up
on. It shows most of this activity crossing northern AL/GA and our
southern counties. The NAM keeps these storms mainly south of the
TN/GA border. Model soundings this afternoon are not particularly
impressive for a severe threat, with deep moisutre, a high WBZ,
weak uni-directional shear, and MLCAPE generally under 1000 J/KG.
Bottom line - some strong wind gusts of 30-50 mph cannot be ruled
out from precip loading under heavier downpours, mainly south of
I-40. Training storms could pose a localized flooding threat.
The passage of a shortwave trough and surface cold front will bring
an en to rain chances in our area around midnight. Cooler temps and
a drier air mass will build into the area and provide nice weather
for mid-June on Monday and Tuesday, with lows in the 50s and 60s and
highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s. The rest of the week will have
a warming trend, with temps close to or slightly above normal, along
with increasing rain chances as Gulf moisture returns. The models
are picking up on a tropical low that develops off the TX coast and
tracks into the Southeast, with a cold front approaching from the
NW. Details are highly uncertain, but late next week could be a wet
period if it pans out.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 104 PM EDT Sun Jun 14 2026
Showers and storms are expected to traverse the area from west to
east through the evening ahead of a cold front. TEMPOs will
mention MVFR conditions with TS at all sites, and since confidence
of storms is higher at CHA, some gusty winds will be mentioned
there. Oernight, the front passes through and shifts winds to NW,
but remaining low level moisture may lead to MVFR cigs at TYS and
TRI until after sunrise.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 82 63 83 / 40 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 65 81 60 82 / 80 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 64 81 58 82 / 60 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 79 55 80 / 80 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 15 07:00:01 2026
957
FXUS64 KMRX 150544
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
144 AM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 140 AM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
- Lingering showers will dissipate by early morning.
- Turning cooler and drier early in the work week, chances for
showers and storms will increase again by Thursday into Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 140 AM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
Storms have moved out of the region but lingering showers mainly in
the northern half of the region will continue late tonight
dissipating by early morning. Currently the cold front appears to be
near the Virginia/Kentucky border stretching through the Cumberland
Plateau. This front will move through the region by morning and
stall well to the south today and tomorrow. In the upper levels, the
broad trough over the Central and Eastern U.S. will deepen today.
Today and Tuesday will be dry and much cooler with highs mainly in
the lower 80s.
By Wednesday, temperatures start to rebound with nearly zonal flow
aloft and southerly flow at the surface. Very low rain chances start
to creep back into the region on Wednesday but remain around 15% or
less.
Rain chances are high Thursday into Friday. A system will move
through the Great Lakes region on Thursday bringing a shortwave
through the Ohio Valley and a slow moving cold front into the Ohio
Valley. At the same time, a Gulf low near LA/TX will move through
the Southeast. There is some timing discrepancies in the models but
between the cold front and this Gulf Low rain chances are high from
Thursday through Friday afternoon. The Gulf system is expected to
move out and the cold front finally move through the region around
Friday evening. Saturday looks dry and slightly cooler with
troughing and high pressure.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 140 AM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
Guidance and satellite disagree on extent of MVFR CIGs currently.
Went halfway between the two with TEMPOs at KTYS and KTRI for the
most likely timeframe. Otherwise, dry weather with light winds
expected through the TAF with primarily predominant VFR conditions
expected.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 82 63 83 64 / 10 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 60 82 63 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 81 58 82 60 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 79 55 80 58 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 15 19:00:01 2026
256
FXUS64 KMRX 151834
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
234 PM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 PM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
- Dry and seasonally mild conditions are expected to continue
today and tomorrow.
- A system will bring showers and storms to the region Thursday into
Thursday night. Some storms could be strong to severe with damaging
winds as the main concern. Localized flooding is also possible due
to repeated rainfall.
- Drier and milder conditions return later on Friday into Saturday
with another return of rain chances by later on Sunday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 PM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
Currently this afternoon, quasi-zonal flow is in place aloft with
surface high pressure in place across the region. The recent frontal
boundary is to our south with this pattern promoting northerly flow
and cooler and drier conditions. On Tuesday, troughing will deepen
from the northwest with the frontal boundary gradually moving back
northward through the day. High temperatures will remain seasonally
cooler today and tomorrow as the upper level trough will move
through the area providing zonal flow aloft. On Wednesday, this
trough will move off to our east, making way for our next chance of
rain on Thursday. A broad warm sector is expected across the eastern
U.S. by the evening hours with an unusually strong southwesterly
850mb jet of 40 to 50 kts. This will lead to significant WAA, but
overall moisture is still limited to support any rain chances except
possibly in southern parts of the area. The 850mb jet could also
produce near advisory-level winds over the higher terrain.
On Thursday, the surface low and broad jet will remain well to our
north, but there are varying indications of a shortwave and small
jet streak moving towards the area from the west. 500mb height falls
and continued WAA and moisture advection will support a much more
favorable thermodynamic environment for convection, in addition to
lift ahead of the approaching front. Many sources are suggesting mid-
level lapse rates to reach or exceed 6.5 C/km and MLCAPE reaching
1,500 to 2,000 J/kg or higher. Overall shear is certainly more
limited than places to our northeast closer to the upper jet and
surface low but still in the 20 to 30 kt range. While most high-res
sources have yet to see into the event, the RRFS model suggests
robust convection throughout the day. The environment certainly
suggests potential for at least an isolated damaging wind threat.
With activity likely continuing into the overnight period, repeated
rainfall will lead to focus shifting more towards a localized
flooding threat.
By Friday, the cold front associated with this system will move into
the region, gradually decreasing rain coverage north to south. High
pressure and sunshine will return over the weekend with
northwesterly flow aloft through late Sunday evening. Rain chances
will return to the forecast overnight on Sunday and remain
throughout the day on Monday to round out the forecast period as the
front is pulled back northward.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 118 PM EDT Mon Jun 15 2026
Cloud cover will continue to linger at or above 4,000 feet AGL
through the evening, especially at TYS and TRI. Some ceilings are
possible, but VFR is expected to prevail. Winds will be generally
from the west to northwest at 10 kts or less. Overnight, fog is
possible at TRI but was left out of the TAF due to limited
confidence. Tomorrow, winds will be from more of a southerly
direction.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 63 81 65 87 / 0 10 20 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 60 81 64 87 / 0 0 10 0
Oak Ridge, TN 57 81 62 86 / 0 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 54 80 59 85 / 0 0 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 16 07:00:01 2026
258
FXUS64 KMRX 160612
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
212 AM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 139 AM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
- Dry and seasonally mild conditions are expected to continue today.
- A system will bring showers and storms to the region Thursday
into Thursday night. Some storms could be strong to severe with
damaging winds as the main concern. Localized flooding is also
possible due to repeated rainfall.
- Drier and milder conditions return later on Friday into Saturday
with another return of rain chances early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 139 AM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
Another dry one can be anticipated today with similar temperatures
to yesterday, although humidity will be on the rise again. Perhaps a
stray shower in the Southern Appalachians. A further increase in
temperatures and dew points tomorrow with another possible dry day,
but with moisture on the rise, the southern tier of the CWA could
see isolated to scattered activity.
Attention turns to Thursday into Friday, when an approaching cold
front from the northwest potentially clashes with tropical moisture
coming up from the south. Day 4 SPC, which will become Day 3 after
this discussion's issuance, does place some of our southwest VA
counties in a slight risk of severe weather. Shear may be "better"
compared to recent events where deep layer shear was almost non-
existent. PWATs will also rise, which will increase the flooding
potential. This will certainly be something to watch with Day 4 and
5 ERO from WPC covering the area in a SLGT. Prior to, an increasing
LLJ Wednesday into Thursday may bring elevated winds to the Smokies.
Gusts up to 45 mph will be possible. A Wind Advisory may need
considered.
Precipitation chances decrease from northwest to southeast as the
day goes on Friday. Temperatures will trend cooler again Friday into
Saturday. Brief high pressure will dominate a part of the weekend
with chances for precipitation increasing later Sunday. Chances then
continue to persist through Monday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 139 AM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
VFR conditions likely to continue for the bulk of the TAF period.
Low chance that MVFR CIGs creep into KCHA post 03z tonight. Dry
weather. Afternoon southwesterly winds may gust 15 to 20 knots
across the northern two-thirds of the region.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 65 87 73 / 10 20 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 81 64 87 72 / 0 10 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 81 62 86 72 / 0 10 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 80 59 85 66 / 0 10 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 16 19:00:01 2026
490
FXUS64 KMRX 161850
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
250 PM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 249 PM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
- Dry and mild conditions will continue through Wednesday into
Wednesday night.
- A system will impact the region early Thursday morning through
Friday. Strong winds are possible in the mountains Thursday morning.
A few strong to severe storms and isolated flooding are also
possible Thursday night.
- Drier weather returns later on Friday through Saturday before
more rain chances Sunday into early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 249 PM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
Currently this afternoon, broad troughing remains in place across
the eastern U.S. with high pressure receding to the east. A surface
low is moving up in Canada with the recent frontal boundary to our
south. Focus has also shifted towards the western Gulf where a brief
tropical cyclone is forecast to develop. Locally, dry air remains in
place as evidenced by below normal PWAT values near 1 to 1.25
inches. By tonight, troughing will have lifted off to the east with
another shortwave and developing surface low across the northern
Great Plains. This will lead to a strengthening low-level jet and
broad southerly flow pulling the frontal boundary back northward
into Wednesday morning. The tropical disturbance to the south is
forecast to reach tropical storm strength and move into the southern Mississippi Valley where it weakens overnight. Dry air still remains
in place on Wednesday before the front moves north of the region
overnight. During this time, an abnormally late-season wind event is increasingly likely for the mountains. This is due to 850mb flow
exceeding 40 kts, though from the WSW with limited mountain wave
enhancement. Some initial showers are possible, but moisture will be
slow to get into the area by the morning.
Throughout the day on Thursday, the remnant moisture from the
tropical system will move towards the region with increasing upper-
divergence ahead of a 50 to 70 kt jet streak. This will lead to
robust moisture advection with the initial frontal boundary
approaching from the north. Based on the latest data, indications of
overall instability have lessened from some previous model runs,
including during the day on Thursday. However, 850mb flow is
indicated to strengthen again back to 40 to 50 kts. The current CAMs
currently don't show much activity during the day on Thursday with
the focus shifting more towards the overnight period. The overall
environment per NAM indications seems more like something seen in
the spring with 0-1km shear exceeding 30 kts and deep-layer shear in
the 35 to 40 kt range. Also, strong 850mb moisture transport will
push PWAT values to 2 inches or greater from the remnant tropical
moisture. This presents increasing concern for flooding, in addition
to a damaging winds and potential for a brief, spin-up tornado. The
flooding threat will continue into Friday as rain continues ahead of
the front moving north to south. Some other sources, such as the
GFS, show less phasing of everything and more limited overall
impact.
As the front moves southward Friday into Friday night, a surface
high will build to our northwest, leading to milder and drier
conditions. By Saturday, troughing will be lifting to the northeast,
promoting height rises and another increase in temperatures. By
Sunday, high pressure will shift off to the east with increasing
southerly flow pulling the front back northward. This will cause
another return of rain chances.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 126 PM EDT Tue Jun 16 2026
Clouds will linger across the region today, generally at or above
5,000 feet AGL with winds from a westerly direction at 10 kts or
less. Overnight into early Wednesday morning, some lower clouds
are expected to move in from the south, especially at CHA and TYS
with reductions to MVFR most likely at CHA. Otherwise,
improvements back to VFR and more southerly winds are expected
tomorrow.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 88 73 86 / 0 0 30 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 63 88 73 87 / 10 0 20 80
Oak Ridge, TN 61 87 73 87 / 10 0 30 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 58 87 68 88 / 10 0 10 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 17 07:00:02 2026
946
FXUS64 KMRX 170619
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
219 AM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 144 AM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
- Dry conditions extend through today with warming temperatures.
Breezy winds also to develop throughout the day. Highest gusts possible
over the higher terrain up to 40 mph overnight tonight.
- A system will impact the region early tomorrow morning through Friday.
A few strong to severe storms and isolated flooding are also
possible.
- Drier weather returns later on Friday through Saturday before more
rain chances Sunday into early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 144 AM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
A dry day can be expected today as we become sandwiched between two
systems, a strong frontal system to the north and tropical moisture
across the south. Highs today will be markedly higher, with mid to
upper 80s forecast in the valley. Low level flow is expected to
increase, bringing increased dew points and gusty winds. A low
pressure center, the focus for the best chance of severe weather
across the country today, will develop west of the Great Lakes. As
it crosses Michigan and heads into Ontario, it deepens to a 985 mb
center or so. Increased southwesterly flow and a tightening pressure
gradient across the area will lead to gusty winds that will only
increase in magnitude as we go into the night and persist until
morning. Gusts may be strongest over the higher terrain of the
northern plateau, Smokies, and southwest VA. Gusts could range from
25 to 35 mph with isolated up to 40 mph values.
Potential Tropical Cyclone One (as of 11 pm EDT) will aid the first
push of moisture into the area early tomorrow. If it becomes a named
storm before landfall today, it's expected to weaken as soon as it
crosses LA into MS early tomorrow. Showers and storms will ride up
from the south and southwest. Although instability will be on the
rise coinciding with peak heating, overall shear will be decreasing
from the south to the north. With PWATs increasing to near 2 inches,
flash flooding potential will be present. The WPC ERO over much of
the forecast area is a SLGT or at least 15 percent chance of flash
flooding. The SPC Outlook at the time of this discussion paints SLGT
to the north or over southwest VA, with MRGL for the rest of the
forecast area. There's uncertainty with severe as the tropical
moisture lifting north clashes with the frontal system eventually
sinking south. The front itself appears will be an overnight event
into Friday.
Precipitation chances eventually decrease from northwest to
southeast as the day progresses on Friday. Temperatures will trend
cooler Friday with warming into the weekend. Brief high pressure
will dominate a part of the weekend with chances for precipitation
increasing Sunday. Chances then continue to persist through Monday,
possibly into Tuesday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 144 AM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
VFR Knoxville and north to continue. A low stratus deck around 1k
feet in northern GA/AL is slowly sliding to the northeast and
should arrive at KCHA around 9z and reduce CIGs to at least low
MVFR conditions. Stratus should scatter late morning. Winds will
pick up in the afternoon in response to a significant late season
storm in the Midwest. Low confidence in vertical profile post 03z
tonight, winds may continue to gust but if the inversion sets up
would have to introduce LLWS at TYS and TRI around the end of the
period as winds aloft are strengthening.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 88 73 86 70 / 0 30 90 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 73 87 69 / 0 20 80 80
Oak Ridge, TN 87 73 87 68 / 0 30 80 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 68 88 66 / 0 10 80 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 17 19:00:01 2026
701
FXUS64 KMRX 171801
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
201 PM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 159 PM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
- Dry conditions extend through today with warming temperatures.
Breezy winds also to develop throughout the day. Highest gusts
possible over the higher terrain up to 40 mph overnight tonight.
- A system will impact the region early tomorrow morning through
Friday. A few strong to severe storms and isolated flooding are also
possible.
- Drier weather returns later on Friday through Saturday before
more rain chances Sunday into early next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 159 PM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
Currently warmer than yesterday, but still a pleasant day out there
with dew points remaining mostly in the 60's across the region. Dew
point values will begin to surge overnight into the 70's as low
level winds turn southerly and start to draw up moire Gulf moisture
ahead of our next systems expected to impact the region
Thursday/Friday.
We're watching a couple of things for Thursday, a low across the
Great Lakes region that will bring a front towards the region, and
Tropical Storm Arthur. The primary system to be watching is the low
to our north and the front it's expected to bring into our region
late Thursday. Ahead of the incoming front the pressure gradient
will really tighten up and low level winds ramp up out of the
southwest across the region. Expect to see gusty winds picking up
across the valley once we get closer to sunset tonight, and
continuing through the overnight hours, and through the first half
of Thursday. As usual the strongest gusts will be in the higher
terrain of the Southern Appalachians and the ridges. We could see 20-
30 mph winds with gusts up to around 40 mph in these higher terrain
areas.
The (expected to be) short lived Tropical Storm Arther remnants will
move in from the southwest tomorrow across the southern Tennessee
Valley and storms will move up from the south and southwest along
with it. Instability will be on the rise during peak heating, but
overall shear will be decreasing from the south to the north.
So the atmosphere out there tomorrow could be supportive to see
strong to severe storms from either the remnants of Arthur or the
front moving in from the north. Better dynamics are likely to be
associated with storms to our north as the better forcing from the
TS remnants will likely remain further to our south. With PWATs
increasing to near 2 inches, flash flooding potential will be
present across the entire area.
Showers and storms chances will linger overnight into early Friday
morning. Temperatures will trend cooler Friday with warming into the
weekend. Brief high pressure will dominate a part of the weekend
with chances for precipitation increasing Sunday. Chances then
continue to persist through Monday, possibly into Tuesday driven by
another low pressure system swinging through the Great Lakes and
brining another frontal boundary to the region.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 102 PM EDT Wed Jun 17 2026
VFR conditions expected for the next 24 hours with increasing
winds being the primary aviation impacts. Winds will begin to ramp
up later this afternoon/evening as a strong low level jet moves
into the region. Expect the winds to remain stout overnight, and
once the sun rises tomorrow and the inversion mixes out the gusts
will then be on the rise as well.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 74 84 71 85 / 10 90 70 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 86 70 84 / 10 80 80 60
Oak Ridge, TN 73 85 69 84 / 20 80 70 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 87 66 82 / 0 80 80 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 18 07:00:02 2026
873
FXUS64 KMRX 180614
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
214 AM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 155 AM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
- Breezy conditions today. Wind gusts over the higher terrain
could gust up to around 40 mph.
- Isolated strong to severe storms and isolated flooding possible
later today through early tonight.
- Drier weather returns later tomorrow through Saturday before more
rain chances Sunday into the middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 155 AM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
Our area will become sandwiched between remnants from Tropical Storm
Arthur to the south and a trailing cold front from the north. A line
of showers and storms is about to enter Kentucky at this time of the
morning. Around sunrise or just after, the first sign of the line
will be knocking on our southwest VA counties' doors. Increasing
low level flow out of the southwest is creating gusty conditions
at times. Cove Mountain, so far, has gusted into the upper 40s
mph. So, I suspect other higher terrain in the Smokies and from
the northern plateau into southwest VA may gust up to around 40
mph early this morning. The LLJ is currently around 35 KT
according to SPC meso, will hold steady into the day today.
Like most recent events this past month, today will be impacted by
limited shear. The better forcing and dynamics are to the north,
extending into VA up into the northeast, with the low pressure
center scooting off from Ontario into Quebec. Moisture transport,
aided by tropical remnants, forcing along the front, and CAPE
exceeding 1000 J/Kg will support shower and storm development
today and into early tomorrow. A slight risk for severe weather
slices our southwest VA counties, while a marginal risk covers the
rest of the CWA. We are only expecting damaging wind gusts with
any storm that may become severe. With PWATs increasing to near 2
inches, flash flooding potential will be present. The WPC
excessive rainfall outlook over much of the forecast area depicts
a low risk of flash flooding.
The remnants of Arthur will skirt just south of us, exiting into the
Carolinas late tonight. What's left of the front somewhat being hung
up over our northern areas, will follow with precipitation ending
from northwest to southeast. Orographically induced showers may
persist over the Southern Appalachians into the early morning hours
tomorrow, while the rest of the area dries out. Lower humidity and
slightly lower high temperatures can be expected tomorrow
afternoon. High pressure building in from the Midwest will filter
in with northwesterly flow into Saturday. Even lower humidity
values Saturday even though temperatures rebound some.
High pressure will lose its influence over the area Sunday and into
next week as another frontal system develops under a shortwave
barreling in from the Midwest region. A second shortwave possibly
following it. A front forecast to arc along the Gulf coast towards
the middle of next week, will keep the unsettled weather around.
High temperatures could be impacted next week under troughiness and
daily chances of precipitation.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 155 AM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
Challenging and highly uncertain next 24 hours rain and storm
wise. Currently not gusty conditions at TYS and TRI mean carrying
LLWS until 11 or 12z when the inversion will mix out and strong
wind gusts up to 25 to 30 knots will begin mixing back down. Post
12z this morning, very low confidence in placement, coverage, and
intensity of showers and a thunderstorm or two. Most TS will be
over with before 01z tonight, with low chances for rain showers
afterwards. Conditions may vary at times between VFR and MVFR, IFR
if a heavy TS scores a hit on a terminal.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 84 70 86 66 / 80 60 40 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 69 84 63 / 60 80 50 0
Oak Ridge, TN 86 69 85 61 / 70 70 40 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 66 82 58 / 70 70 40 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...Wellington
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 18 19:00:01 2026
440
FXUS64 KMRX 181844
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
244 PM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 243 PM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
- A few strong to severe storms and isolated flooding possible
through this evening. Flood Watch in place across southwest VA
and portions of northeast TN through 2 AM Friday. A low-end
tornado risk in place north of I-40.
- Breezy conditions continue through this evening with valley gusts
up to 30 mph. Wind gusts over the higher terrain could gust up to
around 40 mph.
- Drier weather returns later tomorrow through Saturday before more
rain chances Sunday into the middle of next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 243 PM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
Main concern through this evening will be the potential for a few
strong to severe storms, along with isolated flooding. Showers and
storms are currently ongoing along and ahead of a cold front that is
drifting south out of KY. The showers and storms associated/close to
the cold front will pose an isolated flooding risk as storms train
west to east. Areas along the TN/KY state line, northeast TN, and
southwest VA have the highest chances to see isolated flooding
through this evening. Flood Watch has been issued for southwest VA
and portions of northeast TN through 2 AM Friday.
Additionally, the aforementioned areas also have a low-end tornado
risk due to the combination of shear and instability. We have
already noted some weak and broad rotation in a cluster of storms
that moved through northeast TN and southwest VA earlier this
afternoon. While instability and shear are supportive of a tornado environment, mid level lapse rates are quite poor. This will
hopefully help to deter any robust updrafts which will help to limit
our tornado threat. Weak and broad rotation will likely be seen in
additional storms through this evening. We will keep a close eye on
the radar through the remainder of the day.
Otherwise, a few strong to severe storms are possible across the
rest of the area through this evening. The main threats will be
heavy rain and isolated damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph.
The remnants of Arthur will mostly skirt just south of us, exiting
into the Carolinas late tonight. Orographically induced showers may
persist over the Southern Appalachians into the early morning hours
tomorrow, while the rest of the area dries out. Lower humidity and
somewhat lower high temperatures can be expected tomorrow afternoon.
High pressure building in from the Midwest will filter in with
northwesterly flow into Saturday. Even lower humidity values
Saturday even though temperatures rebound some.
High pressure will lose its influence over the area Sunday and into
next week as another frontal system develops under a shortwave
barreling in from the Midwest region. A second shortwave possibly
following it. A front forecast to arc along the Gulf coast towards
the middle of next week, will keep the unsettled weather around.
High temperatures could be impacted next week under troughiness and
daily chances of precipitation.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 PM EDT Thu Jun 18 2026
VFR conditions this afternoon and early evening with continued
breezy winds. Brief MVFR conditions if any showers and storms
pass over a terminal. Fog is likely tonight with MVFR ceilings
and visibilities. IFR isn't out of the question but not confident
enough to include in TAFS. Back to VFR late in the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 86 64 86 / 80 10 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 69 84 62 85 / 80 20 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 68 84 60 85 / 70 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 82 57 83 / 90 30 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Friday for Hancock-Hawkins-Johnson-
Northwest Carter-Sullivan.
VA...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Friday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 19 07:00:01 2026
449
FXUS64 KMRX 190643
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
243 AM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 234 AM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
- Showers exit north to south into the morning followed by drier
conditions continuing into Sunday.
- Showers and storms are likely Sunday night into Monday morning.
Organized storms are possible, and this will be a period worth
watching.
- Rain chances decrease but continue for the rest of the period
with temperatures near or below normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 AM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
Currently early this morning, a shortwave and upper jet are moving
off to the east of our region with a frontal boundary approaching
from Kentucky. Heavy rainfall has lead to some flooding in the north
with the main focus through early morning being additional showers
ahead of the front. With some instability lingering, isolated storms
are also possible. Throughout the day, the front will move south
of the region with high pressure building to the northwest,
leading to drier and milder conditions and northerly winds.
General troughing to the east and surface high pressure will
remain in place on Saturday with the front to the south, promoting
dry conditions.
By Sunday, a 500mb shortwave and surface low will eject into the
Great Plains and move towards Missouri and Illinois with recent
troughing lifting to the north. This will lead to increasing
southerly flow and northward progression of the recent front as a
warm front. Notably warmer conditions are expected with highs
reaching back into the 90s for many. Moisture will be slow to return
until Sunday night, which will bring chances for showers and storms.
Per the latest data, instability will be greater to our west but
extend into our region. A veering wind profile is expected with deep-
layer shear potentially exceeding 35 kts and a strengthening LLJ.
Instability will be better to our west but extend to at least 500
J/kg in the western half of the area. The CIPS Analogs have
highlighted potential severe chances in our area as well. This will
be worth watching in the coming days.
Beyond the Sunday night into Monday timeframe, there are variable
indications of embedded shortwaves with the jet stream remaining to
our north. After the warm front moves north, the trailing cold front
will drift south of the area by Tuesday. This will decrease moisture
for the remainder of the period but still sufficient for lingering
rain chances.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 138 AM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
A few scattered showers are expected across the region through
early morning, with TRI the most likely to experience a moderate
to heavy shower impacting the terminal over the next 2 or 3 hours.
Per latest HREF probabilities, brief periods of reduced cigs are
possible at TYS/TRI during the morning as well. Otherwise, clouds
will gradually improve mid to late morning. Winds will be from the
northwest tomorrow afternoon. Gusts between 15 to 20kts will be
possible at TRI.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 86 65 87 67 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 84 62 86 65 / 10 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 84 60 86 64 / 0 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 57 83 60 / 20 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...BW
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 19 19:00:01 2026
349
FXUS64 KMRX 191825
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
225 PM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 224 PM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
- After some morning fog, dry and sunny weather continues Saturday,
with a chance of showers returning Sunday afternoon.
- Showers and storms are likely Monday in multiple rounds. Organized
severe storms are possible, mainly Monday evening.
- Rain chances decrease but continue for the rest of the period
with temperatures near or below normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 224 PM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
High pressure will continue to build across the region from the NW
through the afternoon and evening hours. With the surface high
directly over the area tonight providing clear/calm conditions, some
patchy fog will be possible in some areas, mainly near lakes and
rivers.
A split flow pattern takes a shortwave trough across MS/AL/GA
tomorrow, with a broad trough passing across the Great Lakes and NE
states, leaving our area between systems. This should result in a
dry day with near to slightly below normal temperatures. On Sunday,
a lwo pressure system crossing the northern Plains will bring a
deeper southerly flow that will warm temperatures into the mid/upper
80s. With the southerly flow will come greater moisuture afvection
to southern portions of the area. The NBM is quite aggressive with
PoPs in the afternoon, which seems overdone given the presence of a
stable layer between 850-700 mb, with dry air aloft and little
synoptic forcing to provide lift. NBM PoPs on Sunday will be cut
back for this reason.
An upstream MCS in the Mid MS Valley region is expected to be
approaching our area Monday morning. The remnants of this system are
expected to be dissipating as they move east, but it may bring a
round of showers to the area in the morning. The greater potential
for showers/storms comes later in the day and in the evening as
better mid/upper level forcing arrives with the approaching
shortwave trough. The question is if the morning round of showers
will suppress instability and thus the severe storm potential. Given
the 850 mb winds of 30-40 kt, there appears to be adequate shear to
support organized convection, and there could be enough time for air
mass destabiliztion in the afternoon for MLCAPE to exceed 1500 J/kg.
NBM joint probabilities of SBCAPE > 1000 J/kg and bulk shear > 30 kt
is around 50% in the evening. So this will be a period to watch for
possible strong to severe storms. A mention of this will be added to
the HWO.
Next week will feature a broad trough across the eastern Conus,
which will result in low to slight chance PoPs for most days, with temperatures near to slightly below normal.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 107 PM EDT Fri Jun 19 2026
Variable scattered to broken clouds at VFR levels can be expected
at all sites through the rest of the afternoon, with clear skies
by sunset. Winds near 10 kt at TRI will drop to light or near calm
with sunset as well. VFR conditions with light winds are expected
tonight and tomorrow, although some model guidance indicates fog
at TRI tonight. Will leave it out of the TAF until confidence is
higher.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 87 68 87 / 0 0 0 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 86 65 89 / 0 0 10 20
Oak Ridge, TN 60 86 64 88 / 0 0 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 56 83 60 88 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 20 07:00:02 2026
534
FXUS64 KMRX 200639
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 AM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 232 AM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
- Dry and sunny weather continues today, with a chance of showers
returning tomorrow afternoon.
- Showers and storms are likely Monday in multiple rounds.
Organized severe storms are possible, mainly Monday evening.
- Rain chances decrease but continue for the rest of the period
with temperatures near or below normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 232 AM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
High pressure expected to continue to dominate today and into early
tomorrow, as the area is sandwiched between a southern and northern
stream system. Temperatures a bit warmer today with somewhat lower
humidity compared to yesterday. Flow turning out of the southwest on
the other side of the high tomorrow, will send in warmer
temperatures, as well as increased atmospheric moisture.
An approaching shortwave trough from the central Rockies tomorrow,
will increase chances of showers and storms later in the day. The
strongest instability of a couple hundred J/Kg, will be over the
general area of the plateau and southern valley.
A second and potentially stronger wave within the flow, will impact
the region Monday. This system will eventually bring a cold front
across the area. Shear will be more supportive for storms, as well
as CAPE, with much of the region forecast to be above 1000 J/Kg. PW
values will be returning to near 2 inches, so flash flooding
possibility may be heightened. WPC highlights the region with either
a MRGL or SLGT chance of flash flooding. Factors possibly working
against the severity of Monday afternoon and evening will be, how
worked over we may become from late Sunday into early Monday
activity, and if any recovery can occur from that. A sliver of a
MRGL risk from SPC currently covers the very northern plateau for
Day 3 at the time of this discussion.
Following Monday, periods of isolated to scattered showers and
storms will persist until the end of the forecast period next week
under troughiness aloft. Temperatures, as a result, will hold steady
near or just below normal. Dew points could possibly remain sub 70s
Wednesday through Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 131 AM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
Light winds less than 10kts and VFR conditions will be predominant
through the period. Patchy fog/low stratus may develop around TRI
early this morning due to recent rains and proximity to Boone
Lake, however, HREF probabilities of MVFR or lower conditions is
less than 20%. Combined with high clouds streaming in aloft, not
confident enough to include a mention in TAFs at this time.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 68 88 73 / 0 0 30 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 64 90 72 / 0 0 20 70
Oak Ridge, TN 86 63 89 72 / 0 0 30 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 83 59 89 68 / 0 0 0 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 20 19:00:01 2026
554
FXUS64 KMRX 201832
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
232 PM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 232 PM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
- Showers and storms are likely Monday, with the potential
for strong/severe storms Monday afternoon/evening.
- Rain chances continue daily through next week, with temperatures
near or slightly below normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 232 PM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
Surface high pressure remains over the area today and tonight, while
a shortwave trough to our south is bringing some mid/high clouds to
our southern sections. On Sunday, with the high to our east, a
southerly flow develops that will increase low level moisture and
push temperatures a few degrees above normal. Chances of rain
continue to trend downward on Sunday, downto just slight chances for
our southern sections, which makes sense as convection across
MS/AL/GA is likely to limit deep moisture transport from the Gulf.
Forecast soundings continue to look fairly capped with dry air aloft
tomorrow.
A low pressure system will track W to E across the lower Great Lakes
area Sunday night through Monday. Synoptic forcing ahead of the
upper trough and jet streak will enhance lift and aid convection,
but the details of how this will evolve through the day remain
unclear. CAMS are not in good agreement on how remnant morning
convection across KY/West & Middle TN will play out, and how much
that MCS will weaken before it reaches our area. Can the afternoon
air mass destabilize for additional storms to develop and intensify?
Will morning activity leave a boundary in the area to focus
afternoon storm development? Shear appers to be supportive for
organized storms, with the low to midlevel winds in the 30-40 kt
range. MLCAPE for much of the area is forecast to be above 1000 J/Kg
by Monday afternoon. PW values will be returning to near 2 inches,
so a flash flooding threat may be heightened. WPC has placed the
entire area in a SLGT chance of flash flooding, while SPC has the
entire area in a marginal severe risk. So the general threat of
severe storms with damaging winds and flooding continues, but
additional details remain murky at this point.
For Tuesday onward, periods of isolated to scattered showers and
storms will persist through next week as the pattern will be a broad
trough across the eastern Conus with embedded disturbances at times. Temperatures, as a result, will hold steady near or just below
normal. Dew points could possibly remain sub 70s Wednesday through
Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 123 PM EDT Sat Jun 20 2026
VFR conditions will continue through the rest of this TAF period,
with light winds.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 66 89 72 87 / 0 20 50 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 64 90 72 86 / 0 10 40 100
Oak Ridge, TN 63 89 71 85 / 0 10 60 100
Tri Cities Airport, TN 59 88 66 86 / 0 0 40 100
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 21 07:00:01 2026
264
FXUS64 KMRX 210645
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
245 AM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 241 AM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
- One last dry day today with warmer temperatures. Humidity will
be increasing as well.
- Showers and storms are likely late tonight, with the potential
for strong/severe storms tomorrow afternoon/evening.
- Daily rain chances continue through the coming week, with
temperatures near or slightly below normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 241 AM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
The Summer Solstice occurs later this morning. Today is also
Father's Day and anyone with outdoor plans will be pleased to hear
the dry weather may continue to hold onto today as well. Rain
chances were previously thought to start creeping up from the south
later in the day. Expect upper 80s in the valley with stickier air
beginning to return with developing S/SW flow.
Later today, a system that will eventually cross into the Ohio
Valley, will approach and potentially impact our area during the
overnight hours tonight. This will begin the first of multiple
rounds of showers and storms through late tomorrow into early
Tuesday. However, some of 00z CAMs struggle to bring the decaying
system into the area late tonight. We could get overnight
showers/storms or we could not. Depending on what happens will most
likely impact what could happen later in the day with the actual
front entering the area. Day-time showers and storms may begin
around mid to late morning if the earlier precipitation does not pan
out. Consensus hones in on numerous to widespread showers and
storms, with the potential for strong to severe from early afternoon
into the evening. Support will be there for at least marginally
severe storms with forecast CAPE now nearing 2000 J/Kg and up and
deep shear in the neighborhood of 20-35 KT. Main threat will be
damaging winds, however, it will be gusty at times outside of any
storms during the day tomorrow for parts of the area. PWs
approaching, possibly exceeding 2 inches, will bring increased flash
flood potential as well.
Precipitation expected to wind down late tomorrow night into
Tuesday. Residual precip may hang around if the front does get hung
up a bit, like models are trying to show. As for the rest of the
week, periods of isolated to scattered showers and storms will
persist until the end of the forecast period next weekend under
broad troughing and NW/W flow. Temperatures, as a result, will hold
steady near or just below normal. Gradual warming into next weekend. Ensembles, as well as CPC, indicate above normal temperatures beyond
the forecast period. Potential high amplitude ridge being hinted at
by models. For humidity and dew points, a trend downward heading
into Wednesday, with a return to higher values towards the weekend.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 123 AM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
VFR conditions and light winds 10kts or less will prevail through
the period. Wind direction will be from the south-southwest this
afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 73 86 70 / 10 40 90 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 90 72 84 68 / 0 20 90 100
Oak Ridge, TN 90 71 84 67 / 0 30 90 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 89 66 85 65 / 0 10 100 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 21 19:00:01 2026
571
FXUS64 KMRX 211826
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
226 PM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
- Showers and storms are likely on Monday, with the potential for strong/severe storms in the afternoon/evening. Multiple rounds are
possible and timing remains uncertain.
- Dry weather Tuesday and Wednesday, then daily rain chances
return late in the week, with temperatures near normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 PM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
The remnants of the ongoing convection/MCS over MO/IL will reach our
area late tonight. Over the last several runs, models have been in
poor agreement and shown poor consistency with the timing and
intensity of the remnant convection as it nears our area. We can
generally expect that a 4-8 AM time frame is likely for showers in
our northern Plateau counties, and that a severe threat is unlikely
as the approaching cold pool outflow encounters an unfavorable
environment in East TN. Any showers/storms will be elevated with
weak lapse rates aloft, and likely won't last very far past I-75.
As we have discussed the last several days, the question remains how
this morning activity will affect a second round of showers/storms
ahead of the cold front in the afternoon/evening. Again, model agreement/consistency on the details has been poor, but the
depiction of another round of stronger showers/storms continues for
Monday afternoon, possibly two rounds according to the HRRR. During
this time, HREF probabilities of CAPE > 1000 j/kg and shear > 25 kt
are in the 25-50% range - not super impressive at all but adequate
for a few strong to severe storms. A 35-40 kt LLJ could mix down
with downbursts. 0-3 km shear is mostly uni-directional but any
boundaries that interact with storms could lead to a brief and
isolated tornado, mainly in southern sections. The flash flood
threat remains as training cells in the uni-directional flow could
cause problems, but the progressive movement of storms in the
westerly flow should keep the problems isolated, so no Flood Watch
appears necessary at this time. Timing appears to be 2-10 PM for
most of the storms along a pre-frontal trough and upper divergence
maximum, with a chance of showers persisting overnight until the
surface front pushes through Tuesday morning. NBM PoPs appear way
too high for the post-frontal and NW flow environment on Tuesday,
and will be cut back.
Wednesday will be dry with a large surface high covering the central
and southern Appalachians, and a building midlevel ridge from the
west. A low pressure system tracking across the upper Midwest and
Great Lakes brings rain chances back to the area on Thurday. A broad
trough over the eastern Conus through the weekend could bring a few disturbances to the area, so low chance PoPs will be in the forecast
each day.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 110 PM EDT Sun Jun 21 2026
VFR conditions and winds less than 10 kt from the SW will continue
through the afternoon and evening. Clouds are expected to increase
late tonight, likely in the MVFR-VFR margins. CHA appears most
likely to have MVFR cigs, with lower chances at TYS and even lower
at TRI. Some gusty SW winds are expected to develop late this TAF
period at TYS and TRI, mainly 20-25 kt gusts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 87 70 85 / 30 80 70 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 86 68 82 / 30 90 80 10
Oak Ridge, TN 71 85 67 83 / 50 90 60 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 85 65 80 / 10 80 90 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 22 07:00:01 2026
025
FXUS64 KMRX 220704
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
304 AM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 257 AM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
- Scattered showers and storms are likely on Monday, with the
potential for strong/severe storms in the afternoon/evening.
- Dry weather Tuesday and Wednesday, then, daily rain chances
return late in the week, with temperatures near normal.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 257 AM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
An area of strong storms may weaken but move into the Plateau and
southwest VA very early this morning before sunrise. Confidence
is low but possible.
For Monday, a series of abnormally strong jets for mid-June will
effect the area. The more northerly stream jet over the Ohio valley
will start to produce increasing upper divergence over Tennessee
valley in the afternoon with convection developing across the
Plateau counties. This feature combined with another short-wave and
jet over the mid and lower Mississippi River valley will combine
to produce large scale forcing over the region from mid-afternoon
into the evening hours.
The forcing combined with moderate instability with MLCAPES of 1500-
200 will produce at least scattered to broken areas of showers and thunderstorms. Due to DCAPES of 800-900 and PWs increasing to over 2
inches, strong downbursts winds are possible. Mid-level lapse rates
are quite limited and less than 6 degrees so hail is not expected.
Some of the CAMS suggest the potential of some backing of boundary
layer winds across southeast Tennessee. This backing would increase
the potential of brief spin-ups but this is a very low-end
threat.
Another concern for late Monday afternoon and evening is the
potential of flash flooding. Latest CAMS and deterministic models
show PWs increasing to well over 2 inches which will be near the
climo max for mid-June. Also, the increasing 850mb jet will produce
strong moisture transport into the region. Storm motion will be in
the 25+ knots but if an outflow boundary can line up along the
corfidi vector (250-270 degrees) then training of storms are
possible. Due to the very high PWs, rainfall rates will be quite
high tomorrow.
For potential QPF amounts, latest REFS shows amounts over 2.5+
possible.
The forcing will move east of the area by early morning
Tuesday ending the threat for showers and thunderstorms.
For Tuesday and Wednesday, besides some isolated storms across the
far east Tennessee Mountains and southwest North Carolina, surface
ridging and drier airmass will produce dry conditions.
For Thursday, increasing moisture and instability will produce an
chance of mainly terrain afternoon and evening storms. Most of the
valley will remain dry but isolated storm possible.
For Friday and Saturday, a northern stream short-wave will pull a
frontal boundary into the southern Appalachians increasing the
threat of showers and thunderstorms, especially during the afternoon
and evening hours.
For next Sunday, upper ridge will build back into the region with
the frontal boundary lifting north. Coverage of storms will decrease
but still scattered mainly afternoon and evening convection
expected.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
A brief period of low VFR to MVFR cigs are is expected mid to late
morning. Otherwise, the focus for the TAF cycle will be
increasing probability for scattered showers and thunderstorms
throughout the afternoon and evening hours. Reduced flight
categories and frequent lightning will be possible with the
strongest convection. Additionally, southwest winds will be in
the range of 10-15kts with gusts up to 20-25kts this afternoon.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 69 84 65 / 80 80 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 67 82 62 / 90 90 20 0
Oak Ridge, TN 83 66 83 61 / 90 70 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 64 80 55 / 100 90 30 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 22 19:00:02 2026
717
FXUS64 KMRX 221829
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
229 PM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 228 PM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
- Showers and storms with the potential for damaging winds and heavy
rainfall expected through this evening; isolated tornado threat
south of I-40.
- Dry weather Tuesday and Wednesday, then, daily rain chances return
late in the week, with temperatures near normal.
- A hot and dry pattern develops next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 PM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
A well-defined MCV is located over West TN, and will track east
through the evening. Storms are expected to develop and intensify
across northern MS/AL ahead of it, potentially reaching severe
levels in a very moist and unstable air mass. The MCV induces a low
pressure center to form along the cold front, and this low tracks
across TN as it strengthens. In response the LLJ increases to around
50 kt, giving adequate low level shear for a low-end tornado threat
in southern portions of our area. We are seeing clouds break up in
the southern Valley, allowing for surface heating and
destabilization over the next few hours. Mesoanalysis shows MLCAPE
values reaching 1000-1500 J/kg south of I-40, with effective shear
in the 30-35 kt range, which will support a threat of severe storms.
CAMS differ on timing but what they do have in common is an
organized area of shower/storms, potentially in the form of a QLCS,
tracking across northern AL/GA and southern East TN this evening.
Damaging wind gusts cannot be ruled out anywhere given the strong
winds aloft, but the southern Valley seems the most likely area for
severe storms with a potential for isolated tornadoes. The most
likely time frame for this threat appears to be between 6 pm and 10
pm.
Showers persist behind the departing low through most of the night
as a mid/upper trough will cross the area. Dry air aloft and a
stable layer at 850-700 mb build in around 12Z. A NW flow and a
little low level CAPE may keep a few showers going into the day
across eastern sections and mountains tomorrow, but most of the area
will be dry and cooler.
For the rest of the week, we will have a pattern that is nearly
zonal with a few weak disturbances moving through. Chance to slight
chance PoPs will be in the forecast each day until next week when a
large ridge is expected to build across the Southeast. This will
likely bring dry and hot weather for Sunday and Monday, and
potentially beyond.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 135 PM EDT Mon Jun 22 2026
Gusty SW winds are observed at all sites this afternoon, and this
will continue through much of the evening. Showers/storms are
expected to increase through the afternoon over northern AL and
southern Middle TN, and track east. TS with MVFR vis/cigs are
likely at all sites between 22Z and 03Z. Showers with a few
isolated TS will persist after that time until a front crosses the
area around 06Z, when winds will shift to the west. Clouds will
remain MVFR through the night in the moist air mass, and TRI may
drop down to IFR (low confidence). We should see cigs rising late
in the TAF period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 84 64 86 / 90 10 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 82 61 85 / 90 20 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 67 83 61 86 / 90 10 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 65 79 55 84 / 90 30 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 23 07:00:02 2026
992
FXUS64 KMRX 230656
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
256 AM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 247 AM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
- Lingering showers and possibly a rumble of thunder or two will
exit early this morning.
- Dry weather can be expected for most through Thursday, then
chances for showers and storms will return to the forecast later
in the week.
- A hot and drier pattern looks likely as we head into next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 247 AM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
Showers and possibly a few rumbles of thunder will be diminishing by
late tonight. Localized minor flooding will be the main threat
over the next two or three hours, but overall the threat has
significantly dimished with rainrates trending down. A few
showers may linger into at least Tuesday morning especially north
and mountains, but drier and slightly cooler air will be moving in
during the day as surface high pressure builds in behind the
departing cold front. Wednesday should be dry and a bit warmer
than Tuesday, but still with temperatures a bit below seasonal
normals, and Thursday will be warmer but likely still dry.
For Friday into the weekend, we will see quasi-zonal flow aloft and
the potential for short wave energy to bring some showers and
storms, although timing of these short wave features is still
uncertain. Right now, the Friday/Saturday time frame looks to have
the highest chances for showers and storms. The details are still
too much in flux for any confidence in severe storm chances,
although ensemble data shows a relatively weak signal for
significant combined shear/CAPE. This will of course bear watching
as we get closer.
As we head into the beginning of next week we will see an upper
ridge building over the area, with hotter and drier conditions
developing over our area.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 123 AM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
Showers will gradually taper off from west to east during the
overnight hours. The probability for thunder is very low from this
point onward, so mentions have been omitted. Low VFR to MVFR
conditions are expected to persist into the morning, gradually
improving late morning into the early afternoon. Winds will be
veering to the northwest this afternoon, with speeds between 8 to
13 kts.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 81 62 85 66 / 0 0 0 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 79 59 83 62 / 30 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 79 58 83 62 / 10 0 0 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 76 54 81 58 / 40 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 23 19:00:01 2026
133
FXUS64 KMRX 231835
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
235 PM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 233 PM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
- Lingering showers and clouds will exit this evening, with fog
development likely late tonight.
- Dry weather can be expected Wednesday and Thursday, then chances
for showers and storms will return to the forecast later in the week.
- A hot and drier pattern looks likely as we head into next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 233 PM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
Scattered showers persist across NE TN this afternoon underneath
a mid level trough that is creating some weak, shallow
instability. Models have been too quick to erode the cloud cover,
which has remained broken to overcast. Once the trough clears our
area around sunset, the clouds should scatter/clear. With a
surface high building in overnight, winds will drop to calm in
most spots, allowing for fog development. Multiple models are
showing signals of fog, so it will be included in the weather
grids tonight. This is dependent on the afternoon clouds clearing
out this evening.
Dry weather with below normal temperatures can be expected
Wednesday, but with more sunshine than today. High clouds increase
late in the day as a shortwave trough approaches the area from the
west. The main vort max with this trough passes to our south, as
does much of the precip, but southern sections could see an isolated
shower during the day Thursday.
For Friday into the weekend, we will see quasi-zonal flow aloft and
the potential for short wave energy to bring some showers and
storms, although timing of these short wave features is still
uncertain. Right now, the Friday/Saturday time frame looks to have
the highest chances for showers and storms. The details are still
too much in flux for any confidence in severe storm chances,
although ensemble data shows a relatively weak signal for
significant combined shear/CAPE. This will of course bear watching
as we get closer.
As we head into the beginning of next week we will see an upper
ridge building over the area, with hotter and drier conditions
developing over our area. Highs will be well into the 90s for most
of the area by Monday, and mid/upper 90s for Tuesday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 108 PM EDT Tue Jun 23 2026
Cloud cover this afternoon has lifted to VFR, but some scattered
clouds remain under 3 kft. Expect that VFR conditions will prevail
but the scattered cloud could briefly go broken in the next few
hours. Clouds are expected to clear around sunset, and the
clearing may lead to fog development. TRI is the most likely spot
to fog, so MVFR vis will be mentioned with an IFR TEMPO. Cannot
rule out fog at TYS and CHA, but chances are lower there.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 61 84 66 88 / 0 0 0 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 59 83 63 88 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 58 83 62 87 / 0 0 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 54 80 58 86 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 24 07:00:02 2026
330
FXUS64 KMRX 240701
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
301 AM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 242 AM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
- Patchy fog development likely tonight.
- Mostly dry weather can be expected Wednesday and Thursday, then
chances for showers and storms will return to the forecast later
in the week.
- A hot and drier pattern looks likely as we head into next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 242 AM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
With the moistly clear sky and light winds, patchy fog development
still looks likely later tonight.
Surface high pressure over the region will provide a rather pleasant
day with plenty of sunshine and below normal temperatures Wednesday.
Models are in very poor agreement and consistency in their handling
of it, but short wave energy moving across the region Thursday will
likely bring at least some high and/or mid clouds, and may brush
southern or western areas with an isolated shower although the NBM
keeps things dry. Temperatures Thursday will not be far from normal.
For Friday into the weekend, we will see quasi-zonal flow aloft and
the potential for short wave energy to bring showers and storms,
although the details and timing of these short wave features remains uncertain. Right now, the Friday/Saturday time frame looks to have
the highest chances for showers and storms. The details are still
too much in flux for any confidence in severe storm chances,
although ensemble data continues to show a relatively weak signal
overall for significant combined shear/CAPE although the stronger
shear will likely be across our northern sections. This will
continue to be monitored and more clarity on any severe threat
will come as we get closer.
Some models show one more short wave clipping at least northern
areas Sunday with additional showers and storms as the upper ridge
begins to build over the area. This upper ridge will then provide
drier and quite hot conditions for at least Monday and Tuesday, and
likely beyond.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 139 AM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
Potential for early morning fog will be the main concern for
TAFs. Greatest probability for MVFR or lower impacts will be at
TRI. Higher uncertainty exists at TYS and CHA due to light cirrus
streaming in aloft. Light winds less than 10kts for the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 85 66 89 70 / 0 0 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 63 88 69 / 0 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 83 62 88 68 / 0 0 10 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 58 86 65 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jun 24 19:00:02 2026
144
FXUS64 KMRX 241826
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
226 PM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 PM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
- Mostly dry weather continues on Thursday, then chances for showers
and storms will return to the forecast over the weekend.
- Hot temperatures are likely next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 PM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
The formation of fog tonight will depend on whether high/mid level
clouds currently near the MS Valley will hold together enough to
reach our area. Models are hinting at river valley fog, but if the
clouds stay broken, the chance of fog will be low. Will have some
patchy fog in the Wx grids along the major rivers late tonight.
Thursday will be a partly to mostly sunny day under some high/mid
clouds associated with a shortwave trough that passes to our south.
The CAMS are showing a litte convection developing in the mountains
and SW NC, although the NBM remains dry. A slight chance of showers
will be added to the forecast.
For Friday into the weekend, we will see quasi-zonal flow aloft with
multiple shortwaves bringing chances of showers and storms, although
the details and timing of these short wave features remains
uncertain. The Friday/Saturday time frame looks to have the highest
chances for showers and storms. The severe storm chances appear low
at this time, as ensemble data shows low probabilities of combined
shear/CAPE. Friday appears to have better instability and synoptic
forcing with a passing trough, while Saturday appears to have better
shear but in a capped environment with weak forcing. It does seem
likely that northern sections will have higher rain chances and
better potential for strong/severe storms than southern sections
both days.
A ridge will begin to build over the MS Valley region on Sunday,
amplifying across the eastern Conus through Monday. This will be the
dominant weather feature through much of next week, and will bring temperatures well above normal to our area. Highs in the mid/upper
90s will be common next week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 148 PM EDT Wed Jun 24 2026
There is a chance of fog at TRI late tonight. Confidence in this
is low however, as mid/high clouds are expected to increase
overnight. Fog is possible if the mid/high level clouds from the
NW tonight dissipate instead. Otherwise, winds are expected to be
calm and visibility will be VFR.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 65 89 70 90 / 0 10 10 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 61 88 68 90 / 0 10 0 20
Oak Ridge, TN 61 88 67 90 / 0 10 0 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 57 86 64 90 / 0 10 0 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 25 07:00:02 2026
523
FXUS64 KMRX 250654
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
254 AM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 252 AM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
- Mostly dry weather continues today, then chances for showers
and storms will return to the forecast for Friday into the
weekend.
- Hot temperatures are likely next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 252 AM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
Patchy fog is likely mainly near major rivers and lakes late
tonight, although it looks like it will be a bit spottier than last
night.
We will see quasi-zonal flow aloft Thursday into the first part of
the weekend, and there will be multiple short waves moving through
the flow with the potential to bring some showers and storms at
times. There is general agreement in the models on this overall
pattern, but the details of these short waves is still very much in
flux.
Thursday will be mainly dry as some weak short wave energy moves
across but has little moisture to work with. Friday and Saturday
look to have higher chances for showers and storms although the
significant model disagreement and run to run inconsistencies lead to
low confidence for the timing and coverage of convection as well as
the potential for any strong to severe storms. Despite the big
swings and disagreements in the deterministic models, ensemble data
continues to be more consistent in showing a relatively weak signal
for significant combined shear/CAPE and severe storm potential that
looks fairly low overall. The shear and forcing do look a bit better
north than south, leading to the likelihood that northern sections
will have higher rain chances and more potential for a few
strong/severe storms than southern sections both days. Damaging
winds look to be the main threat for any stronger storms. This will
continue to bear watching as we get closer.
Models short wave energy clipping at least northern areas Sunday
with additional showers and storms as an upper ridge begins to build
over the area. This upper ridge will amplify over the region
bringing drier and very hot conditions for Monday through Wednesday,
and likely beyond. High temperatures Monday through Wednesday will
likely rise well into the 90s in most valley locations, with
afternoon heat index values climbing to near or above 100 at times.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 AM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
Predominant VFR with light winds and SCT clouds at times for the
period. Brief fog may result in MVFR conditions at TRI early this
morning, however, high clouds streaming aloft and an afternoon of
drying out should prevent fog from being as intense or persistent
as the previous morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 70 90 73 / 10 10 40 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 68 90 72 / 10 0 30 30
Oak Ridge, TN 88 67 89 71 / 10 0 30 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 86 64 90 68 / 10 0 30 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jun 25 19:00:01 2026
993
FXUS64 KMRX 251842
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
242 PM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 240 PM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
- Showers and storms likely over the weekend, with some strong to
severe storm possible.
- Hot temperatures are likely next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 240 PM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
A developing low pressure system in the lee of the Rockies today
will track east across the central Plains to the lower Great
Lakes/OH Valley through Friday and Saturday. Ahead of this system on
Friday, a southerly flow will set up and bring more low level
moisture to the area, which will allow for some scattered/isolated
showers and storms to develop. The higher terrain of the mountains
and Plateau will be favored for convective development with the lack
of other forcing for lift. Development off outflow boundaries may
bring isolated showers into the northern and central TN Valley.
Better forcing will be present on Saturday as a shortwave trough and
jet stream crosses the area, and the surface low moves into the
central Appalachians. 35-40 kt 850 mb winds will lead to some shear,
favoring northern sections. Combined with MLCAPE in the neighborhood
of 1000-1500 J/kg, we could see a few storms that are strong to
marginally severe, mainly north of I-40. A well-mixed boundary layer
and some dry air aloft suggests a primary threat of strong wind
gusts from the strongest storms. The trailing cold front will be
near the area by Saturday night, and this may be a focus for storms
to develop again on Sunday when another stronger shortwave trough
moves by. CAPE/shear values in the forecast soundings do not look as
favorable on Sunday for severe, but the snyoptic forcing appears to
be better. Can't rule out a severe threat on Sunday but the focus
will remain on Saturday in our messaging for now.
An upper ridge begins to build over the area on Monday, bringing
drier and very hot conditions for Monday through Thursday, and
likely into next weekend. High temperatures Monday and Tuesday will
be in the lower to mid 90s. Highs Wednesday and Thursday will likely
rise into the mid to upper 90s in most valley locations, with
afternoon heat index values climbing to near or above 100 at times.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 107 PM EDT Thu Jun 25 2026
VFR conditions and light winds are forecast through this period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 68 90 73 90 / 0 10 10 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 67 90 72 88 / 0 10 10 90
Oak Ridge, TN 66 89 72 88 / 0 10 20 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 63 89 68 85 / 0 20 20 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...DGS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 26 07:00:02 2026
886
FXUS64 KMRX 260706
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
306 AM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 305 AM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
- Showers and storms likely Saturday through Sunday, with some strong
to severe storms possible. Some flooding issues are also
possible if training occurs.
- Hot temperatures are likely next week. Heat indices may climb above
100 degrees in the Tennessee Valley especially by mid next
week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 305 AM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
In the upper levels, a broad trough will be over the Central and
Eastern U.S. today. At the surface, a low will be over the Northeast
today with a stationary boundary well to our north over the Midwest
and Ohio Valley, connecting to a low over the Rockies. Low level
moisture will start to rebound today as southerly flow increases.
With forcing well to the north, showers will be isolated for most
locations today. Showers and storms will be more scattered near the
East Tennessee mountains and adjacent foothills with terrain
forcing.
By Saturday, a ridge will build into the Central U.S. and a trough
will remain over the Eastern U.S. At the surface, the boundary to
the north starts to sag southward slowly. With the boundary moving
closer and a series of minor waves moving through the pattern,
widespread showers and thunderstorms are expected Saturday afternoon
and evening. The region is in a marginal risk for severe storms on
Saturday and that seems appropriate. Instability will be increasing
with dew points getting back into the 70s by Saturday. CAPE will be
1000 to 2000 J/kg. If storms are able to organize, gusty winds will
be the primary threat.
This slow moving front will continue to slowly sag southward
bringing nocturnal rain and storms Saturday night and into Sunday
morning. Flooding issues may be an issue mainly Saturday evening and
overnight if training occurs along the slow moving boundary.
Activity will taper off Sunday afternoon or evening as the now weak
front moves through. Also, a strong ridge will be building into the
region from the Southeast up to the Great Lakes Sunday
afternoon/evening.
Monday through Thursday will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. Monday and Tuesday highs will
be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the Tennessee Valley. Wednesday
and Thursday will be even hotter with highs in the mid to upper 90s.
Heat index near 100 will be possible in the Southern and Central
Tennessee Valley Monday and Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing
into the 100 to 105 range on Wednesday and Thursday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 151 AM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
VFR can generally be expected through the TAF period. Increasing
mid and high clouds later in the day. SWly winds develop later
this morning and afternoon. Outside chance of a shower/storm in
the afternoon. Low confidence on chance of TS, so added a PROB30
with SHRA for now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 74 90 73 / 20 20 50 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 90 73 87 71 / 10 40 80 80
Oak Ridge, TN 89 72 87 71 / 20 40 90 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 89 68 84 68 / 20 50 90 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jun 26 19:00:02 2026
250
FXUS64 KMRX 261851
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
251 PM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 244 PM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
- Scattered showers and storms are likely Saturday through Sunday,
with a few strong to severe storms possible. Isolated flooding
issues are probable wherever training occurs.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely next week. Heat
indices may climb above 100 degrees in the Tennessee Valley
especially by mid week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 244 PM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
A frontal boundary will be slowly sagging south and into our area
Saturday into Sunday. In addition, a shortwave will move across
during this same timeframe. This will provide sufficient lift for
showers and storms by Saturday afternoon through Sunday morning. Due
to moderate instability and a low/moderately sheared environment,
a few strong to severe storms are possible. We are currently in a
Marginal Risk for severe storms in the SPC Day 2 outlook. Isolated
damaging wind gusts are the main concern.
In addition, high PWs (values approaching 2 inches) will be in
place, which means locally heavy rainfall is expected with some of
the stronger storms. Broad zonal flow will be in place across the
region due to high pressure to our south. With the zonal flow
running parallel to the incoming frontal boundary, training of
showers and storms are expected. This training will increase the
likelihood of isolated flooding. It's hard to pinpoint where the
training will occur but the CAMs/ensembles have been showing a
heavy rain axis of 2 to 4 inches during the Sat/Sun timeframe. A
Flood Watch may be needed for some portions of our area but am
not confident enough yet on where to issue it at this point.
Hopefully the CAMs will come into better agreement on placement
of this heavy rain axis over the next few cycles.
Monday through Thursday will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. Monday and Tuesday highs will
be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the Tennessee Valley. Wednesday
and Thursday will be even hotter with highs in the mid to upper 90s.
Heat index near 100 will be possible in the Southern and Central
Tennessee Valley Monday and Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing
into the 100 to 105 range on Wednesday and Thursday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 140 PM EDT Fri Jun 26 2026
Low confidence forecast with multiple rounds of showers and
possibly thunderstorms. Isolated storms already forming, but low
chances for them to impact an airport. Have gone with PROB30
during the most likely time period. A second round will try and
move through later tonight, but again confidence is low on the
timing. If a storm does impact an airport RA or TSRA is most
likely with brief IFR conditions most likely.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 90 73 92 / 10 60 40 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 87 71 88 / 20 80 90 70
Oak Ridge, TN 71 86 70 89 / 30 80 80 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 84 68 86 / 30 70 90 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 27 07:00:02 2026
066
FXUS64 KMRX 270702
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
302 AM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 250 AM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
- Multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms are expected this
afternoon through Sunday, with a few strong to severe storms possible.
Isolated flooding issues are probable wherever training occurs.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely next week. Heat
indices may climb above 100 degrees in the Tennessee Valley
especially by mid week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 250 AM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge will build into the Central U.S. today
and a trough will remain over the Eastern U.S. At the surface, low
pressure is over the Northeast with a stationary boundary stretching
back through the Ohio Valley and Midwest connecting to a low in the
Rockies. The boundary will likely stay to our north but with
northwest steering flow aloft, showers and storms forming along the
boundary will move southeastward into the Tennessee Valley. A
shortwave is also approaching this evening, therefore, widespread
showers and thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and evening. A
few storms may be strong to severe. The region is in a marginal risk
for severe storms today and that seems appropriate. Instability will
be increasing with dew points getting back into the 70s this
afternoon. CAPE will be around 1000 to 2000 J/kg. Deep layer shear
is low to moderate around 20 knots. If storms are able to organize,
gusty winds will be the primary threat.
Most guidance keeps the stationary boundary to our north through
Sunday. With a ridge just to our west, northwesterly steering flow
will bring waves of showers and thunderstorms through Sunday. CAMs
show the first couple of waves of showers and storms progressing
through the region quickly, although heavy downpours may still lead
to isolated flooding issues. There is a possibility of training
storms late tonight through Sunday morning. PWAT values will be near
2 inches. A Flood Watch may be issued later this morning. Confidence
is low to medium on flooding potential with a good possibility that
the boundary will stay far enough north to send progressive waves of
activity without significant training.
Showers and storms will slowly taper off late Sunday afternoon or
evening. A strong ridge will be building into the region from the
Southeast up to the Great Lakes Sunday afternoon/evening.
Monday through Friday will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. There will be low rain chances
mainly in the higher terrain of the East Tennessee Mountains. Monday
and Tuesday highs will be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the
Tennessee Valley. Wednesday through Friday will be even hotter with
highs in the mid to upper 90s. Heat index around 100 degrees is
likely in the Southern and Central Tennessee Valley Monday and
Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing into the 100 to 105 range on
Wednesday through Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 250 AM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
Boundary to the north expected to bring multiple rounds of
SHRA/TSRA to terminals later today and through the TAF period. CHA
being further from the boundary, may mean lesser of a chance of
precipitation there. Extended PROB30 through 06z. Expect category
changes under heavier precip and CIG changes. SWly winds and gusts
to near 20 KT possible at TYS and TRI later today.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 72 91 74 / 40 70 50 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 87 70 88 72 / 90 90 70 30
Oak Ridge, TN 86 70 89 72 / 90 80 60 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 67 85 68 / 90 90 70 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jun 27 19:00:02 2026
398
FXUS64 KMRX 271904
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
304 PM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 302 PM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
- Showers and storms continue through Sunday morning. A few
strong to severe storms are possible. Isolated flooding is
likely wherever training occurs. Although low probability, an
isolated tornado can't be ruled out with an overnight MCS.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely next week. Heat
indices may climb above 100 degrees in the Tennessee Valley
especially by mid week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 302 PM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
Widespread to scattered showers and storms are ongoing at the
current hour. This activity will continue through late afternoon and
into early evening. A few strong storms are possible during this
timeframe, with isolated damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph as the
main threat. The flood potential remains low during this time, but
isn't zero, as some areas have already seen close to 1 inch of
rainfall. The current environment is quite unstable and very moist,
with PW values approaching 2 inches. With weak/mod shear in place,
long lived clusters of storms will remain possible.
Last few runs of the HRRR are in good agreement that we see a
decrease in activity as we approach sunset and then remain fairly
quiet until around midnight. This is when our next cluster of storms
arrives from out of middle TN/KY. This next cluster of storms,
potential MCS, will bring additional widespread showers and storms
into our area. The environment will remain conducive for heavy
rainfall as well as strong and damaging wind gusts. This overnight
activity is what will elevate our flooding risk and is the main
timeframe of concern. CAMS are in good agreement that there will be
a swath of 2 to 4 inches of rainfall somewhere within our area. So
while the probability of at least some flooding is high, the exact
locations are still very uncertain. A locations flood risk is
directly tied to how much rainfall they receive this afternoon
and evening and then where the overnight storms track/train. The
Flood Watch goes into effect at 8 PM EDT and remains in place
through Sunday at 11 AM EDT.
In addition to the flood threat, a low end tornado threat was
introduced by SPC for portions of our area. This risk is
associated with the MCS that will be tracking across the area. So
while the main threat is still damaging straight line winds, an
isolated tornado can't be ruled out.
Showers and storms will slowly taper off late Sunday afternoon or
evening. A strong ridge will be building into the region from the
Southeast up to the Great Lakes Sunday afternoon/evening.
Monday through Friday will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. There will be low rain chances
mainly in the higher terrain of the East Tennessee Mountains. Monday
and Tuesday highs will be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the
Tennessee Valley. Wednesday through Friday will be even hotter with
highs in the mid to upper 90s. Heat index around 100 degrees is
likely in the Southern and Central Tennessee Valley Monday and
Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing into the 100 to 105 range on
Wednesday through Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 113 PM EDT Sat Jun 27 2026
Messy TAFs and flying conditions for the next 12-18 hours.
Multiplerounds of thunderstorms expected with conditions
dropping down to IFR or lower. Afternoon storms are capable of
wind gusts in excess of 40 knots, while overnight storms will be
capable of heavy downpours. Moderate to high confidence on the
impacts, but low confidence on the locations of storms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 91 74 95 / 40 40 10 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 87 72 91 / 90 80 30 20
Oak Ridge, TN 70 88 72 92 / 90 80 30 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 84 68 90 / 90 80 30 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Flood Watch from 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening through Sunday
morning for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-
Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-
Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-
Washington TN.
VA...Flood Watch from 8 PM EDT this evening through Sunday morning
for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 28 07:00:02 2026
098
FXUS64 KMRX 280556
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
156 AM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 145 AM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
- Widespread showers and storms continue through early afternoon.
Training storms may pose a flooding threat through the morning
hours north of I-40.
- Some guidance is showing the possibility of strong to severe
storms (MCS) moving through the region in the morning or early
afternoon hours. Confidence is low to medium.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely this coming work
week. Heat indices will climb above 100 degrees in the Tennessee
Valley especially by mid week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1248 AM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
In the upper levels, a ridge is over the Central U.S. and a trough
is over the Eastern U.S. A shortwave will move through the
Tennessee Valley before sunrise. At the surface, low pressure is
over the Northeast with a stationary boundary stretching back
through the Ohio Valley and Midwest connecting to a low in the
Rockies. This boundary is currently over Central/Southern IL/IN/OH
and is projected to have little to no movement through today.
Multiple rounds of showers and storms will continue through the
early afternoon hours. A cluster of storms has developed over
Northern Tennessee and Southern Kentucky. This cluster may produce
gusty winds and heavy downpours. Several rounds of showers and
storms will move through the region mainly north of I-40 through the
early afternoon hours. Gusty winds will be the primary threat with
flooding potential increasing toward the early morning hours. The
latest run of CAMs show training storms possible through the morning
hours with a swath of high rain totals north of I-40. A Flood Watch
remains in effect for most of the region through this morning and
may need to be extended into the early afternoon. Some guidance is
showing the possibility of strong to severe storms (MCS) moving
through the region in the morning or early afternoon hours.
Confidence is low to medium.
Showers and storms will slowly taper off Sunday afternoon. A strong
ridge will be building into the region from the Southeast up to the
Great Lakes Sunday afternoon/evening. Isolated shower activity will
continue Sunday evening as northwest flow aloft continues and the
boundary remains upstream.
Monday through Friday will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. There will be low rain chances
mainly in the higher terrain of the East Tennessee Mountains. Monday
and Tuesday highs will be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the
Tennessee Valley. Wednesday through Friday will be even hotter with
highs in the mid to upper 90s. Heat index around 100 degrees is
likely in the Southern and Central Tennessee Valley Monday and
Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing into the 100 to 105 range on
Wednesday through Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 145 AM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
A zonal stationary boundary and weak shortwave within the flow
will support multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms through
the afternoon today. CHA may be just south enough to miss the
majority of the precipitation. Indicated an outside chance of TSRA
there once the precipitation becomes progressive. TRI and TYS are
likely to be situated between stripes of heavy precip accumulation
this morning and into the early part of the day. Drops in CIG and
VSBY can be expected under heavier showers/storms. TS probability
may drop the next few hours and then increase during the day
later on.
Conditions forecast to clear by the early evening. Though far out
in time and some uncertainty, lines added to hint at possible fog
near TYS and TRI tonight.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 91 74 95 76 / 40 10 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 87 72 91 74 / 80 30 20 0
Oak Ridge, TN 88 72 92 74 / 80 30 30 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 68 90 70 / 80 30 30 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...Flood Watch until 11 AM EDT /10 AM CDT/ this morning for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-Grainger-Hamblen-Hancock-Hawkins-
Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North
Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-
Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-
Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-
Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN.
VA...Flood Watch until 11 AM EDT this morning for Lee-Russell-Scott
VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jun 28 19:00:02 2026
983
FXUS64 KMRX 282255
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
655 PM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 653 PM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
- Additional isolated to scattered showers and storms are expected
this evening across portions of the central east TN Valley.
Although confidence is low, additional flooding is possible if
these cells move across already saturated grounds.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely this coming work
week. Heat indices will climb above 100 degrees in the Tennessee
Valley. The central and southern valley will be right around to
just below Heat Advisory criteria of 105 degrees. No Heat
Advisory at this time but one may be needed in the following
days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 242 PM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
The bulk of the precipitation has moved off to our southeast.
Flooding remains on going across some areas. MRMS 24 hour QPF
estimates a swath of 3 to 4 inches of rainfall, with isolated
amounts over 5 inches, fell in a corridor from the northern
Cumberland Plateau, down through Knoxville, and then continuing down
through the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Areas adjacent
to this heavier swatch picked up 1 to 3 inches. Our southern areas
saw very little to no rainfall, this includes the southern TN
Valley and southwest NC.
Something to watch this evening and overnight, a strong thermal
gradient is in place between the southern TN Valley and central TN
Valley, roughly 15 to 20 degree difference between CHA and TYS.
The gradient is due to clear skies and resultant heating to the
south and earlier clouds and rain cooled air to the north. The
CAMS suggest that this gradient will provide focus for additional,
isolated to scattered, showers and storms this evening and into
the overnight hours. Though the corridor of convection will be
small, areas that are already saturated and see any additional
heavier rain may flood quickly. This is due to 1 hour FFG values
as low as half an inch in some spots across the central TN Valley
and some 3 hour FFG values below 1 inch. With PW still elevated,
between 1.5 to 2 inches, any stronger convection has the potential
to produce high rain rates. Soundings still look sufficient for
heavy rain makers with tall skinny CAPE profiles and some weak
shear. The mean steering flow is out of the west northwest. Some
locally training of storms is likely with the evening round of
convection. Again, low confidence, but additional flooding is
certainly possible if storms occur and occur across areas already
saturated.
A few showers and storms are expected on Monday along the leading
edge of the advancing high and backside of the trough (central TN
Valley). Otherwise, Monday through Friday will be hot and mostly dry
as a strong ridge stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. Monday and
Tuesday highs will be mainly in the lower to mid 90s in the
Tennessee Valley. Wednesday through Friday will be even hotter with
highs in the mid to upper 90s. Heat index around 100 degrees is
likely in the Southern and Central Tennessee Valley Monday and
Tuesday. Heat index will be climbing into the 100 to 105 range on
Wednesday through Friday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 653 PM EDT Sun Jun 28 2026
A few showers or even an isolated storm are possible through the
evening around TYS, but these chances diminish towards midnight.
CHA and TRI are expected to stay dry. Overnight into the early
morning hours, fog is likely at TRI with lesser but still present
chances at TYS. TRI has a much higher chance of seeing IFR or
less, but this is still possible at TYS. Conditions should improve
by mid-morning with light and variable winds afterwards.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 74 95 76 97 / 0 0 0 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 91 73 93 / 50 30 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 72 92 74 94 / 40 30 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 89 69 93 / 10 20 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 29 07:00:01 2026
610
FXUS64 KMRX 290544
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
144 AM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 128 AM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers will continue overnight and into
the morning hours mainly along and north of I-40. Another round
of isolated to scattered showers and storms will be mainly
confined to Northeast Tennessee this afternoon.
- Hot temperatures well into the 90s are likely this week,
starting today. Heat indices will climb above 100 degrees in the
Tennessee Valley especially by mid week. The central and
southern valley will be right around to just below Heat Advisory
criteria of 105 degrees, today. No Heat Advisory at this time
but one may be needed in the following days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1249 AM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
The ridge over the Southeast will strengthen today, engulfing the
Ohio Valley and Great Lakes regions also. Isolated to locally
scattered showers are expected overnight. Showers have been very
isolated this evening. The latest CAM guidance suggests light
showers will move through the Central Valley and Upper Cumberland
Plateau area overnight. Showers may be tracking over the same
locations that received widespread 2 to 4 inches of rain this
morning. Potential for flooding overnight is low but shower
development, movement and rain rates will be watched closely. PWAT
values are still high just under 2 inches.
Guidance shows overnight showers dissipating in the early morning
hours with another round of isolated to scattered showers setting up
a little farther north between Knoxville and Tri-Cities by mid
morning. Again, flooding potential is low but areas that already had
a lot of rain will be more sensitive. PWAT values will be declining
in the morning hours closer to 1.6 inches. Steering flow will become
more northerly by morning but light showers may still train.
Isolated to scattered showers and storms will be confined mainly to
Northeast Tennessee this afternoon, ending entirely in the evening.
Otherwise, this week will be hot and mostly dry as a strong ridge
stays anchored over the Eastern U.S. The best chance for rain will
be in the East Tennessee mountains and foothills. Generally, showers
and storms will be isolated to scattered late week into the weekend.
Highs today will be in the lower 90s for most of the Tennessee
Valley. Heat indices will be 100 to 104 degrees, just below Heat
Advisory criteria in Central and Southern Valley locations today.
Tomorrow will be even warmer and a Heat Advisory may be needed with
heat indices likely exceeding 105 degrees in the Central and
Southern Valleys. Hot weather will continue through Saturday with
highs in the mid to upper 90s and heat indices close to or exceeding
the 105 degree threshold especially Wednesday and Thursday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 128 AM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
Generally a quiet night can be expected with possible lingering
showers between TYS and TRI. CHA likely continuing to be un-
impacted with VFR, high clouds, and light Nly winds. Fog
developing the first 6 hours or so of the TAF, may impact TYS and
TRI. Continued the TEMPOs there from 07-11z. Redevelopment of
isolated showers and storms late morning and afternoon could bring
temporary impacts to TRI. TYS possibly as well, but left out the
PROB30 there for now due to uncertainty.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 95 76 97 77 / 0 0 10 0
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 91 73 93 74 / 30 0 0 0
Oak Ridge, TN 92 74 94 75 / 30 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 89 69 93 71 / 20 10 10 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jun 29 19:00:02 2026
406
FXUS64 KMRX 291826
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
226 PM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 214 PM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon
mainly northeast, then diminishing this evening.
- Very hot this week with high temperatures well into the 90s
common. Afternoon heat index values will climb to around or
above 100 degrees in in most valley locations multiple days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 214 PM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
There have been a few showers showing up on radar over the
northeast, and a few showers and possibly thunderstorms will
continue over our northeastern areas through this afternoon before
dissipating by early tonight. Will continue to mention the
possibility of localized flooding in the HWO for any areas of
heavy rain that may occur over already saturated soils.
A large upper ridge over the eastern CONUS will dominate our weather
this week, providing mostly dry and very hot conditions. The better
chances for an afternoon shower or thunderstorm will be over the
mountains Tuesday and Wednesday. By Thursday into the weekend, the
ridge axis shifts to our east and isolated to scattered showers and
storms will be possible even in valley areas mainly during the
afternoon hours.
The main story for the week looks to be the hot conditions. High
temperatures are expected to be in the 90s across all but the higher elevations each day this week and through the weekend, with mid to
upper 90s across portions of the valley especially Wednesday through
Friday which right now look to be the hottest days. Heat index
values around or above 100 will common in the afternoons, and heat
index values may exceed 105 across portions of the area especially
Wednesday and Thursday. While forecast heat index values are
borderline for a heat advisory at this time, based on the heightened
impacts of a multi-day period of very hot conditions a heat advisory
will be issued starting Tuesday and continuing through Thursday. It
may eventually need to be extended longer in time as it still looks
very hot Friday and into at least the beginning of the weekend, but
for now will start with this three day period given forecast
uncertainties in the longer ranges.
A short wave may bring more coverage of showers and storms along
with slightly lower temperatures by Sunday or Monday, but confidence
in the details is low that far out.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1237 PM EDT Mon Jun 29 2026
May be a shower or thunderstorm around early at TRI, and will
include a prob30 thunder group there. The other concern is
possible fog development late tonight. TRI looks to have the
highest probability of impacts from fog, and for now will include
several hours of MVFR conditions there. Lower conditions with the
fog are possible, but the probability of occurrence still looks
too low to include at this point.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 76 97 77 98 / 0 0 10 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 93 73 94 / 0 0 0 10
Oak Ridge, TN 73 94 74 95 / 0 10 0 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 69 93 70 95 / 10 10 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory from 11 AM Tuesday to 9 PM EDT Thursday for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory from 11 AM EDT /10 AM CDT/ Tuesday to 9 PM EDT /8
PM CDT/ Thursday for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky
Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-
East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-
Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-
North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest
Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-
Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-
Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-
Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory from 11 AM Tuesday to 9 PM EDT Thursday for Lee-
Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 30 07:00:01 2026
766
FXUS64 KMRX 300656
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
256 AM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 232 AM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon
in the mountains and adjacent foothills, some may be strong to
severe.
- Very hot this week with high temperatures well into the 90s
common. Afternoon heat index values will climb to around or
above 100 degrees in in most valley locations multiple days.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 232 AM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
The coverage and intensity of storms this past evening exceeded
expectations, outperforming what the CAMS showed. We had a very
unstable air mass with SBCAPE over 4000 J/kg with little to no
capping over NE TN/SW VA. Today, forecast soundings suggest a
similar environment, possibly even more unstable as the NAM shows a
700-500 mb lapse rate around 8 C/km this afternoon. CAMS pick up on
convection developing along the NC border with a southwest drift,
but outflow boundaries will likely initiate additional storms in the Tri-Cities area and NE TN foothills. Heavy downbursts that cause
damaging wind gusts and hail up to quarter size are possible. On
Wednesday the cap strengthens as the large midlevel ridge drifts a
little to the east, becoming centered over eastern KY. Convection
will shift to GA/AL and possibly our SW NC/SE TN counties where the
cap will be weaker. Again, there will be ample instability for
strong to severe storms if the cap can be broken Wednesday
afternoon.
A Heat Advisory will be in effect from today through Thursday. High temperatures are expected to be in the 90s across all but the higher elevations each day this week and through the weekend, with mid to
upper 90s across portions of the TN Valley. Heat index values around
or above 100 will common in the afternoons, and heat index values
may exceed 105 across portions of the area, especially Wednesday and
Thursday. The Heat Advisory may eventually need to be extended
longer in time as it still looks very hot Friday and into at least
the beginning of the weekend.
A short wave may bring more precip and slightly lower temperatures
by Monday, but confidence in the details is low that far out.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 232 AM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
Calm night with high clouds or SKC. TRI does pose a chance to have
fog development before sunrise. Continued the 03z line of MVFR BR
there. Later today could possibly be a repeat of yesterday with
showers and storms shifting down from the north, potentially
impacting TRI, possibly TYS as well. VCSH added to TYS and a
PROB30 TSRA added for TRI.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 97 77 98 77 / 0 0 30 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 93 74 95 75 / 10 10 10 10
Oak Ridge, TN 94 75 96 75 / 10 0 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 92 71 95 71 / 30 10 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 9 PM EDT Thursday for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory from 11 AM EDT /10 AM CDT/ this morning to 9 PM
EDT /8 PM CDT/ Thursday for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky
Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-
East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-
Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-
North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest
Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-
Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-
Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-
Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 9 PM EDT Thursday for
Lee-Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jun 30 19:00:01 2026
193
FXUS64 KMRX 301744
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
Issued by National Weather Service Nashville TN
144 PM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 134 PM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon
in the mountains and adjacent foothills, some may be strong to
severe.
- Very hot this week with high temperatures well into the 90s
common. Afternoon heat index values will climb to around or
above 100 degrees in in most valley locations multiple days.
- A shortwave may brings better chances for showers and
thunderstorms early next week, tempering highs slightly.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1211 PM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
A large mid-level ridge is building across the eastern U.S.,
bringing hot conditions to East TN. For the rest of today,
afternoon instability with minimal capping and steep lapse rates
will offer isolated to scattered showers and storms (mainly across
the mountains. Convection is expected to develop along the NC
border and drift SW, with additional activity possible along
outflow boundaries in the Tri-Cities area and the NE TN
foothills. Some storms could be strong to severe, with the main
impacts being the potential for strong winds. Tomorrow, the ridge
axis shifts slightly eastward. This will limit convection
primarily to SW N and SE TN where the cap may be a bit weaker,
though ample instability could still support storms if triggered.
Highs will climb into the lower to mid 90s across valleys today,
with mid to upper 90s possible Wednesday through at least Friday.
Overnight lows will remain muggy in the low to mid 70s. Heat
indices will frequently hit 100 or high in the valley locations,
with some areas exceeding 105 mid-week. The Heat Advisory covers the
impacts through Friday evening. Heat safety is critical, make sure
to stay hydrated, limit outdoor activity during peak heating, and
check on vulnerable populations.
Thursday through Sunday, the ridge remains dominant, promoting
mostly dry and very hot weather. Isolated afternoon and evening
showers/storms can't be ruled out, especially near the higher
terrain, but coverage should be limited. That said, given the steep
lapse rates and marginal sheer, any storms that do pop up, could
become severe and produce strong winds. Highs in the mid 90s are
likely, continuing the heat wave through the holiday weekend.
Monday through Tuesday a shortwave disturbance looks to approach
from the west, increasing the chances for showers and storms. This
could bring slightly lower temperatures and offer some relief
from the heat, through details remain uncertain at this time.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 134 PM EDT Tue Jun 30 2026
VFR conditions prevail through the TAF period, with winds sitting
between 0-3 knots throughout. There is a chance (PROB30) for some
showers moving down from the north to impact TRI, but rain
chances are negligible for TYS and CHA. Visibility will remain
6SM throughout.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Oak Ridge, TN MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
Tri Cities Airport, TN MMM MMM MMM MMM / MMM MMM MMM MMM
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory from 9 PM Thursday to 9 PM EDT Friday for Cherokee-
Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory from 9 PM EDT /8 PM CDT/ Thursday to 9 PM EDT /8
PM CDT/ Friday for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-
Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-
Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-
Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-
Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest
Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-
Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-
Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West
Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory from 9 PM Thursday to 9 PM EDT Friday for Lee-
Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CC/JC
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jul 1 07:00:01 2026
538
FXUS64 KMRX 010637
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
237 AM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 234 AM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon in
the TN mountains and SW NC; some may be strong to severe.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat index values
around or above 100 degrees in most valley locations; Heat
Advisory in effect through Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 234 AM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
Convective activity yesterday was rather subdued outside the
mountains and SW NC, likely due to a stronger cap that inhibited
vertical development. Today is expected to be pretty similar, with a
capped environment across most of the TN Valley and SW VA under a
high pressure ridge, but with some convection breaking through over
the higher terrain. There will also be a 300 mb low tracking from
the Atlantic into the Southeast on the southern edge of the ridge
that will aid in divergence aloft across GA/AL, and possibly our
southern sections. CAMS are in general agreement that most of the
activity this afternoon will be in SW NC and the southern TN Valley,
although they differ in the extent of coverage. Storms that are able
to develop could become strong with plenty of CAPE to feed off of,
capable of small hail and strong wind gusts. Thursday looks similar
to today with southern sections and the mountains having the chance
of showers/storms where capping is weaker on the southern side of
the ridge.
A Heat Advisory continues in effect from today through Friday. Heat
index values around or above 100 will be common in the
afternoons, and heat index values may exceed 105 in some spots. It
is possible that the Heat Advisory could be extended one more day
into Saturday.
From Sunday onward, we should see a downward trend of high
temperatures with an upward trend in PoPs as the large ridge begins
to weaken and drift east, allowing shortwave disturbances to cross
the area from the west.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 122 AM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
Clear and calm nights expected. Fog possible at TRI this morning
with a better chance of occurrence due to clear skies. SHRA/TSRA
may develop over parts of the SE later this afternoon. PROB30 for
TSRA at CHA added.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 98 77 99 76 / 20 10 40 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 95 75 96 74 / 10 10 20 10
Oak Ridge, TN 96 75 97 75 / 0 10 10 10
Tri Cities Airport, TN 95 71 98 71 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT /8 PM CDT/ Friday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jul 1 19:00:02 2026
402
FXUS64 KMRX 011755
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
155 PM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 154 PM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon in
the TN mountains and SW NC; some may be strong to severe.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat index values
around or above 100 degrees in most valley locations; Heat
Advisory in effect through Friday.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 154 PM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
Currently another very hot afternoon with Heat Index values already
above the triple degree mark for much of the central and southern
Tennessee Valley. This heat will help induce another round of
afternoon showers and thunderstorms if they're able to break through
a moderately strong cap set up under the ridge. If the storms are
able to break through then we definitely have enough instability to
see quickly building thunderstorms which will be capable of
microbursts when they do collapse. We could also see some small
hail, but the primary threat would be damaging straight line winds
in a collapsing thunderstorm during the peak heating of the
afternoon. Areas along the southern TN border and southward look to
have the best chance at breaking the cap and initiating strong
convection. Currently seeing a few trying to go up already as of
this writing (2pm) which is a good indicator that somewhere in the
region the cap is cap is going to break this afternoon.
Similar story tomorrow with another day of very hot temperatures and
a very unstable atmosphere. Once again expect the primary threat to
be south of Interstate 40, with damaging straight line winds and
microbursts.
Heat Advisories will continue for today through Friday with triple
digit heat index values expected each afternoon for most people
outside the mountains.
Ridge looks to flatten out heading into next week, which will help
alleviate the hottest temperatures, but we're still expected to sit
above normal through the rest of the 7-day forecast.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 154 PM EDT Wed Jul 1 2026
Another afternoon of showers and thunderstorms may impact
KCHA/KTYS. Brief gusty winds up to 50mph are possible near these
storms if they collapse. Outside of afternoon storms, generally
VFR conditions are expected for the next 24 hours.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 77 99 76 98 / 10 40 10 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 75 96 74 96 / 10 20 10 30
Oak Ridge, TN 75 97 75 97 / 10 10 10 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 71 98 71 98 / 0 0 0 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT /8 PM CDT/ Friday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jul 2 07:00:02 2026
736
FXUS64 KMRX 020611
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
211 AM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 139 AM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon
in SE TN and SW NC; some may be strong to severe.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat index values
reaching 100-105 degrees in most Valley locations; Heat
Advisory remains in effect through Friday.
- Temperatures drop closer to normal with increasing rain chances
next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 139 AM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
Not much has changed with the forecast thinking for the next few
days. We remain under the influence of a large high pressure ridge
that sits across the central Appalachians. Convection today will
once again develop around the southern edge of the ridge, across SW NC/northern GA/northern AL. Instability will be plentiful, with
MLCAPE around 4000 J/kg, but how much the cap will hold back
development is the question. Forecast soundings show a strong cap
that will likely hold along and north of I-40, while areas south
will have a weaker cap. Storms that are able to develop will do so
quickly and very deep, with the potential for strong to severe
downburst winds. Hail will be mainly small but isolated 1" hail
cannot be ruled out. SPC has our southern half in a Slight Risk for
severe storms this afternoon.
Friday looks to be another day of very hot temperatures and a
very unstable atmosphere. Once again, expect the best coverage of
storms to be south of Interstate 40, with damaging straight line
winds from microbursts being the main threat.
A Heat Advisory continues in effect from today through Friday. Heat
index values around or above 100 will common in the afternoons, and
heat index values may exceed 105 in some spots.
With better coverage of afternoon showers/storms expected on
Saturday as the large ridge gives way, temperatures may be a little
lower, so the Heat Advisory will not be extended into Saturday at
this time. Storms on Saturday will likely initiate over the
mountains and drift northward into the TN Valley in the mid/late
afternoon hours, with most of them dissipating by sunset.
For next week, we should see a downward trend of high temperatures
with an upward trend in PoPs as the large ridge begins to weaken and
drift east, allowing shortwave disturbances to cross the area from
the west.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 139 AM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
Mostly clear and calm nights persist. At least MVFR fog possible
at TRI before sunrise again. For the late afternoon hours into the
evening, CHA poses the best chance of VCTS or SHRA/TS. PROB30
added in addition to the TS line that was inherited.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 99 76 100 75 / 20 10 40 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 96 74 97 73 / 10 10 40 30
Oak Ridge, TN 97 75 98 74 / 10 10 30 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 98 70 99 70 / 10 10 30 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT /8 PM CDT/ Friday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Friday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...KS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jul 2 19:00:02 2026
909
FXUS64 KMRX 022044 AAA
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Morristown TN
444 PM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 443 PM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon
in SE TN and SW NC; some may be strong to severe.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat index values
reaching 100-105 degrees in most Valley locations; Heat Advisory
remains in effect through Saturday.
- Temperatures drop closer to normal with continued rain chances
next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 235 PM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
Fairly persistent forecast from the previous days as a large and
anomalous upper level ridge remains in place over the southeastern
CONUS. The all but certain impact is for the high heat and humidity
to continue. Heat indices between 100 and 105 degrees will be more
widespread, with locally higher values possible both this afternoon
and again Friday. While we will see a slight decrease in the heat
Saturday, the Heat Advisory was expanded to cover the July 4th
afternoon as a messaging tool with the expected increase in outdoor
activity. Heat indices between 97 to 102 look to be more common for
Saturday.
Aside from the heat, isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms
will also be possible during the heat of the day through at least
Saturday. 2pm to 8pm EDT will be the best chance to have potential
convection briefly impact outdoor activities. Chances will trend
down with the setting sun, hopefully steering free of any impacts to
firework displays.
Regarding today's strong to severe threat, believe the greatest
threat will be along the higher terrain and within the southern
valley. Soundings depict a very unstable airmass with MLCAPEs
expected to exceed 2500+ J/kg. Some dry air aloft will also
contribute to very high DCAPE in excess of 1000 J/kg. The biggest
concern is the ability for convection to actually initiate. With
lack of an upper level disturbance and weak CIN noted on TYS ACARS
soundings, latest CAM runs have kept CI more isolated and south of I-
40. However, with plenty of energy in place if any storms do develop
they will have the potential to become strong to severe. Damaging
wind gusts will be the primary hazard. Ultimately, a low chance for
a strong to severe storm will be possible each day during this very
hot and muggy period.
Sunday into next week temperatures will start to trend downward an
upper-level shortwave moves into the Great Lakes region and helps
tamp down the southeastern ridge. A weak surface boundary sagging
into the southern Ohio Valley will also lead to a slight upward
trend in PoP coverage.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 443 PM EDT Thu Jul 2 2026
Largely a persistent forecast for the 18Z cycle. A few showers
and storms may develop over the next few hours, with the most
likely terminal to be impacted CHA. Based on latest cu field
trends, did not feel confident enough to leave a mention at TYS.
Brief fog development will be possible at TRI early Friday
morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 77 99 75 98 / 10 40 30 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 74 97 73 96 / 0 40 10 30
Oak Ridge, TN 75 98 74 97 / 0 40 20 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 71 99 70 97 / 0 30 10 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ Saturday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jul 3 07:00:02 2026
328
FXUS64 KMRX 031049
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
649 AM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 646 AM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon; some may be
strong to severe with gusty winds and lightning.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat indices
reaching 100 to 105 degrees in most valley locations, the heat
advisory remains in effect through Independence Day.
- Temperatures drop to normal summer values with continued diurnal
daily random storm chances next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 239 AM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
As a legendary DC character Firestorm would say, the heat is on. And
it's still on. The dominant 500 mb ridge is with us for another day,
before it generally weakens until dissolution into the mean flow.
Once the dissolution occurs over the weekend, we'll steadily edge
off the worst of the heat and return to normal summer patterns.
Before we can get to the greener grass, we have Friday and
Independence Day to go through with excessive amounts of
temperature. I'm not as confident on us hitting forecast NBM
temperatures today, so hedged them down slightly. The biggest
interrupter on hitting the highs is whether or not convection fires
before we can obtain peak heating. HRRR/RRFS both have had good
convective coverage for today, which lends more credence to storm
activity than the past two days when the HRRR has been very quiet.
There is a very weak upper level wave way aloft, this feature was
located over Middle Tennessee on Thursday and storms were able to
fire successfully over there. Probably the limited on storms still
remains the strong 500 mb ridge, with 700 mb temperatures hovering
near the record highs. It's not a true thermal cap, but clearly the
last couple of days storms have struggled to fire outside of the
upslope regime in western Carolinas.
Storm wise the same atmospheric thermal ingredients are in place.
Lots of CAPE, lots of DCAPE, even high TT index numbers for the
elder weather enthusiasts. If TT is not your flavor and you're
looking for a more complex index, SWEAT has values of 400 in the
southern valley, indicative of decent thermodynamics favorable for
strong thunderstorms. Having said all of that meteorological jargon,
I'm still not sold on how many storms will be able to reach severe
thresholds and that's I think in part to the warm 700 mb
temperatures and the amount of dry air present in the atmosphere.
Between the two and watching the last two days, I'd probably still
expect to see skinny updrafts periodically flirting with severe
height criteria, better odds if updrafts can congeal to form a more
resilient and larger updraft width. Just likely more coverage today
as I've already mentioned.
Saturday looks to be a tad "cooler". Our two favorite CAMs have
less, but still present diurnal coverage, and the storm risks are
the same with gusty winds and lightning. Good news is generally
storms collapse in these diurnal patterns with sunset, and thus as
long as your fireworks show is after dark, it's unlikely to have a confrontation with Nature's sparklers. Hopefully.
Heading into next week, the loss of the prominent ridge will lead to
a decrease in the temperatures back to normal ranges, and guidance
indicates a continued daily pattern of diurnal activity, with
potentially a weak shortwave edging into the Mid South region by
midweek. Nothing particularly significant on the horizon, just
regular July.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 646 AM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
The main aviation impact today will be developing showers and
storms during the afternoon hours. Within these storms, reductions
to MVFR or less can be expected with coverage likely to be better
around CHA and TYS. Throughout the evening, activity is expected
to decrease area-wide. For places that see notable rain, fog
development is likely, but it has been left out of the TAFs due to
limited confidence.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 98 75 97 75 / 50 10 20 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 96 74 95 74 / 40 20 20 20
Oak Ridge, TN 97 74 96 73 / 30 20 20 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 96 70 96 70 / 30 10 20 20
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ Saturday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jul 3 19:00:02 2026
985
FXUS64 KMRX 031752
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
152 PM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 148 PM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon; some may be
strong to severe with gusty winds and lightning.
- Very hot temperatures continue with afternoon heat indices
reaching 100 to 105 degrees in most valley locations, the heat
advisory remains in effect through Independence Day.
- Temperatures drop to normal summer values with continued diurnal
daily random storm chances next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 148 PM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
The dominant H5 ridge that has been producing the hot conditions
this week will begin to weaken today and tomorrow as shortwave
energy across northern half of the CONUS suppresses the ridge and
shifts it off the southeast coastline. Satellite and radar imagery
are already showing the effects of this, with scattered convection
popping off by 1pm EDT this afternoon across the southern
Appalachian region and further south. Expect to see the central and
southern areas have the best coverage for storms this afternoon as
there's a more pronounced weakness on the southern periphery of the
ridge there. Instability is sufficient enough for some marginally
severe storms capable of damaging winds this afternoon with DCAPEs
in the 1,000 to 1,500 J/kg between northern Georgia and the I-40
corridor and mixed layer CAPE values in excess of 2,500 J/kg.
Instability isn't a problem today but lack of shear and a forcing
mechanism to congeal storms into something more than a small,
singular updraft, means that the overall threat of severe storms is
low. If some sort of clustering happens, then some notable damaging
winds could occur, but the threat seems isolated overall. Areas
north of the I-40 corridor are more firmly beneath the center of the
ridge so I would expect coverage to be more isolated in that region. Instability is a little less there too, so storm severity should be
lower still.
Storm coverage tomorrow looks diurnally driven and terrain focused
like is typical in the summertime - likely less than what we'll
eventually see this afternoon. PoPs reflect this. It should be a tad
cooler though as the H5 heights continue to fall. Still, it will be
warm and dewpoints will remain entirely too high if you ask me. With
dewpoints in the low to mid 70s and forecast highs in the mid 90s,
heat index values of 100 degrees or more seem highly likely. The
heat advisory was extended into Saturday and I don't see any reason
to deviate from that. The combination of the July 4th Holiday
activities and the forecast head indices justify the advisory.
Otherwise, as we move from Sunday into early next week, the loss of
the prominent ridge will lead to a decrease in the temperatures back
to normal ranges. Guidance isn't in great agreement on the details
of the upper pattern, but generally indicates a continued daily
pattern of diurnal activity, with potentially a weak shortwave
edging into the Mid South region by midweek. Nothing particularly
significant on the horizon, just regular July.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 148 PM EDT Fri Jul 3 2026
Scattered SHRA/TSRA are developing across East Tennessee this
afternoon, primarily south of I-40. Have a TEMPO for this at KCHA
but coverage further north should be isolated enough to only
justify a PROB30 at KTYS and simply a mention of vicinity showers
further north. Aside from the MVFR categories with convection, VFR
flight conditions should prevail through the period. There was
some fog present on satellite this morning in southwest Virginia
and the KY/TN border. A persistence forecast dictates not
including any fog at KTRI but it's worth noting that some
guidance has it in there.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 74 96 75 95 / 10 20 20 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 95 73 94 / 10 20 20 60
Oak Ridge, TN 73 96 73 94 / 10 10 20 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 70 96 70 94 / 10 10 20 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ Saturday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jul 4 07:00:01 2026
456
FXUS64 KMRX 041054
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
654 AM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 651 AM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
- Heat to continue into the weekend before subsiding next week.
Continue to take precautions, find shade, and drink plenty of water.
- Low to medium chances for thunderstorms late afternoon into the
evening. Low probability that storms will interfere with
Independence celebrations.
- Continued diurnal storm activity combined with regular summer
heat next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
Dominant ridge is beginning the process of weakening this morning
and will continue to subside into the background heights of summer.
This will allow temperatures to subside heading into next week. We
have a last parting shot of high heat this weekend, coinciding with Independence Day festivities. General reminder, drink plenty of
fluids while partaking in outdoor activities.
Not very confident in storm chances this evening, of the top two
convective CAMs, RRFS (in this weather office we pronounce it Rufus)
has an isolated storm or two potential. Meanwhile the 00z HRRR
spawns storms in the foothills in the evening and then brings them
north across the valley heading into the night. This would be a low probability, unfortunate for outdoor fireworks scenario. Again, a
few scattered storms are possible, including during the main
festivities hours, but not confident either direction on what will
happen. Model sounding profiles generally depict thinner CAPE with
slightly less DCAPE than we had the last couple of days, so as a
consequence any storms will still possess the ability for small
hail, gusty winds, and of course lightning, but I don't think to the
extent we just saw.
Heading into next week, we generally have a diurnal summer storm
pattern. The upper ridge that was suppressing storms for a time is
no longer present, but we still have supportive atmospheric moisture
to allow storms to fire. Early next week guidance also has a weak
upper trough passing through the Great Lakes that extends down into
the Ohio River valley, this should help daily convection chances.
The good news is daily max temperatures will return to regular
summer levels. The bad news is there's no true cooldown and for
those with outdoor plans, no easy planning around the random storm
chances next week. The mid-range EC-AI guidance suggests drier
weather for Wednesday and Thursday with very low storm chances, this
would make sense with GFS/Euro depictions of building heights as the
early week trough departs the East Coast, so perhaps a few dry days
in store for much of the area by midweek.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 651 AM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
Quiet aviation conditions are expected through much of the day
with some mid to high level clouds and light and variable winds.
THe main concern will be development of showers and storms
currently forecast to be later into the evening than yesterday.
With limited confidence on impact at all of the sites, PROB30s
were kept the same with no additional updates made. For places
that see rain, fog is possible again but has been limited this
morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 96 75 95 74 / 10 20 60 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 94 73 93 73 / 10 50 60 40
Oak Ridge, TN 94 73 93 72 / 10 40 60 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 95 70 93 69 / 10 30 60 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-
Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-
Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest
Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for Lee-Russell-Scott
VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jul 4 19:00:02 2026
053
FXUS64 KMRX 041818
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
218 PM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 218 PM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
- Hot temperatures will continue through the weekend before
subsiding next week. Continue to take precautions, find shade, and
drink plenty of water.
- Shower and storm activity is expected mainly along and near the
East Tennessee mountains, Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia
this afternoon. Elsewhere, activity will be more isolated this
afternoon, possibly becoming more scattered this evening.
- Showers and storms will be more widespread Sunday afternoon and
evening as a shortwave approaches.
- Continued diurnal storm activity combined with regular summer heat
next week.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 218 PM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
Radar was more active than expected this morning as an outflow
boundary moved through the region. Current radar shows showers and
storms near the East Tennessee/North Carolina mountains and also in
Southwest Virginia/Northeast Tennessee. CAMs seem to be getting back
on track with the current placement of storms. The previous run of
CAMs had mountain storms moving into the Central TN Valley and
Northeast TN this evening. The latest run has isolated to scattered
activity mainly in the Central TN Valley this evening. Some CAMs
don't have storms dissipating completely until after midnight. With
the hit and miss nature of this activity, impacts on outdoor
activities will not be widespread. Confidence is low on shower/storm
coverage this afternoon/evening.
Storms will dissipate around or shortly after midnight. Sunday
afternoon and evening showers and storms will be scattered to
widespread as a trough moves into the Ohio Valley centered near
IL/IN Sunday afternoon. A Marginal risk for severe can be expected
in the afternoon and evening hours with good instability in place
with CAPE around 1k to 2k J/kg. Heavy rain can also be expected
locally with PWat values close to 2 inches and weak steering flow.
A trough will be over the Ohio Valley early next week bringing
widespread showers and storms in the afternoon/evening hours. By
midweek, a ridge builds into the region briefly before a broad
trough moves in late in the workweek. The best energy will likely
stay to the north but widespread diurnal thunderstorms seem likely
for most of next week. Temperatures will still be hot but much
closer to normal for July.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 123 PM EDT Sat Jul 4 2026
Showers and thunderstorms are expected to be isolated this
evening. Fog is possible in the early morning hours but confidence
is low since none of the terminals have had a significant rain
today. Showers and storms will be more widespread tomorrow,
although likely just after this timeframe.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 75 95 74 91 / 40 60 40 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 73 93 73 90 / 70 60 40 50
Oak Ridge, TN 73 93 72 90 / 60 60 40 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 70 93 69 89 / 50 60 30 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-
Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-
Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest
Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for Lee-Russell-Scott
VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jul 5 07:00:02 2026
322
FXUS64 KMRX 050638
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
238 AM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 237 AM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
- Hot weather to continue, but will be below advisory criteria.
Continue taking standard heat precautions.
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms again possible today, storms
are slightly more likely closer to the higher terrain, uncertain in
the Tennessee Valley.
- Storm chances off and on through next week, not a total washout
any particular day.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 237 AM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
Scattered and hard to predict summertime storm chances to continue.
As our heat slowly edges back down to summer averages, we will
continue to see a diurnal pulse to the convection. For today
guidance has again less coverage than Friday, the HRRR has the
skinniest CAPE curve yet in the last few days plus a weak inversion
aloft indicating some subsidence. Still could see gusty winds if
storms are able to get tall enough, but we'll see. Otherwise if the
limited CAPE keeps things more isolated, we may see convective
initiation along the terrain features first (mountains, Plateau)
before any valley storms fire off outflow.
There could be a brief dry period midweek, but it depends in the
strength of the digging shortwave the guidance depicts. GFS is the
aggressor, showcasing a deep shortwave slowly moving over Tennessee
on Tuesday. This would likely induce more widespread showers and
storms. Euro is significantly weaker and thus drier. NBM hedged
downwards in PoP probabilities recently, and I think for now that's reasonable.
Most storms over the next several days will still abide by the
diurnal trend of afternoon/evening hours before faltering at night.
Will need stronger forcing such as that shortwave to bring higher
confidence or coverage outside of those hours. By Friday into next
weekend, guidance depicts either a series of shortwaves or a
longwave trough with embedded disturbances moving into the Great
Lakes, and with our still hot and humid airmass, we will likely see
another uptick in storm chances by then.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 104 AM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
Showers and storms have been ongoing around TRI but have been
diminishing in intensity and moving away from the terminal. Fog
was maintained for the rest of the night following all of the
rainfall this evening. For the other sites, the main impact
overnight will continue to be haze due to smoke from Independence
Day fireworks with TYS reporting MVFR visibilities. CHA was kept
at VFR 6SM, but TYS was kept at 4SM for the rest of the night. All
conditions should improve by the morning with much of the day
remaining VFR. Showers and storms are likely again late in the
afternoon into the evening hours with PROB30s maintained.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 93 73 90 72 / 50 30 70 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 92 72 90 72 / 40 20 60 40
Oak Ridge, TN 92 72 90 71 / 40 20 60 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 91 69 90 68 / 40 30 60 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jul 5 19:00:01 2026
324
FXUS64 KMRX 051810
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
210 PM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 210 PM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms will continue this afternoon.
- Storm chances off and on through this week, not a total washout
any particular day.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 210 PM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
This afternoon and early evening showers and storms will be
scattered as a trough moves into the Ohio Valley centered near IL/IN
this afternoon. Radar is already getting active with scattered
storms over the Cumberland Plateau and isolated development
elsewhere across the region. A Marginal risk for severe can be
expected today with good instability in place with CAPE around 2k
J/kg this afternoon. Gusty winds will be the primary threat in
stronger storms. With a high freezing level, large hail will be more
difficult to achieve. Heavy rain can also be expected locally with
PWat values close to 2 inches and weak steering flow. CAMs suggest
that showers and storms will dissipate this evening, maybe even
early evening and the overnight period will be quiet.
A trough will be over the Ohio Valley early this week bringing
widespread showers and storms mainly in the afternoon/evening hours.
A stationary boundary may also be over the region Mon/Tues
contributing to the lift. A few strong storms will be possible but
the region is not outlooked for a severe threat. By Thu/Fri, a broad
trough will be over the Eastern U.S. Widespread mostly diurnal
thunderstorms seem likely for late in the week into the weekend.
Temperatures will be near normal this week in the upper 80s and near
90.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 129 PM EDT Sun Jul 5 2026
Scattered showers and storms are off to an early start today.
Storms will be hit and miss this afternoon but should be
dissipating by late afternoon or early evening. Fog development is
possible late tonight. Went with a TEMPO for now since the
terminals have not received rain yet but may upgrade with next TAF
cycle.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 90 72 90 / 30 70 30 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 90 72 88 / 20 60 40 50
Oak Ridge, TN 72 90 71 88 / 20 60 40 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 69 90 68 86 / 30 60 50 70
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...McD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jul 6 07:00:02 2026
030
FXUS64 KMRX 061059
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
659 AM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 655 AM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorm chances, with most
activity occurring in the afternoon and early evening hours each
day. Risk for urban and low lying flooding during any bout of heavy
rainfall.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 229 AM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
As we start the new work week the July summer pattern of scattered
showers and thunderstorms looks to remain. A weak shortwave will
hang out to our west over the Mississippi River through Wednesday
before it lifts off into a broader trough, and then by the weekend a
weak front may be stationary to our north over the Ohio River valley.
Locally fairly constant ridge heights with some wavering in
intensity will keep temperatures close to typical July heat. Our
vertical moisture profiles look to remain fairly saturated, with
PWAT values each day around 1.7 to nearly 2 inches. With storm
motions generally still on the slower side, efficient and heavy
rainfall will yield quick accumulations, potentially similar to what
we've already seen the last couple of days. So, flood risk will be
present depending on how the storms form, congeal, and what they
move over.
As far as severity, there's not too much in the way of shear, and
the highly saturated airmass likely keeps overall CAPE sufficient
for tall thunderstorms, so wet downbursts are the most likely
hazard, small hail in the stronger storms. The good news is activity
still seems to be mainly diurnal, since we lack any significant
forcing for the bulk of the week, so each day isn't a total washout,
just be lightning aware during peak heating in the afternoon when
storms will be trying to form and rain out again. When we get to the
weekend, an upper trough passing through the Great Lakes may try to
extend a front down here, which would provide a more organized or
widespread mechanism for storms. But, that's still a few days out.
In the mean time, the heartbeat of summer continues.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 655 AM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
Morning fog and low clouds have developed at CHA and will
gradually lift within the next hour or two, leading to VFR as
expected at the remaining sites. Scattered showers and storms are
expected to develop again by mid to late afternoon and continue
into the early evening hours. Currently, the coverage looks to be
more at TYS and TRI, so VCTS was included, in addition to the
TEMPO group. Reductions to MVFR or less can be expected within
showers and storms. Southwesterly winds of 10 kts or less can be
expected through the day, becoming light and variable overnight.
Fog is possible in places that see rain.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 89 72 90 73 / 70 20 30 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 90 72 88 72 / 70 40 60 30
Oak Ridge, TN 90 71 88 71 / 60 30 70 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 91 68 86 68 / 60 30 80 30
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jul 6 19:00:01 2026
402
FXUS64 KMRX 061830
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
230 PM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 227 PM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorm chances, with most
activity occurring in the afternoon and early evening hours each
day.
- Main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty winds, risk
for urban and low lying flooding, and lightning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 227 PM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
An area of thunderstorms has developed across the northern Plateau.
Some training noted with these storms as well taging with local
terrain features. PWs 1.8 to 1.9 inches in this area with dewpoints
in the lower and mid 70s. Localized flash flooding will be a
concern. Latest MPD illustrates this threat as well.
For the remainder of today and this evening, an upper trough will
remain across the mid-Mississippi valley with southwest flow over
the southern Appalachians. Mid level water vapor loop depicts this
upper low pressure trough over northern AR quite well.
SPC meso and TYS ACARS sounding shows an airmass characterized by
moderate instability with MLCAPES of 1500-2000 and limited mid-level
lapse rates of 5.5 degrees. Vertical profile is more saturated
limiting DCAPE in the 500-700 range. Effective and 0-1km shear are
quite limited so overall storm structure will be pulse in nature
with some multi-cell. Overall, severe threat today is quite limited
but enough thermodynamics to support gusts up to 35-45 mph range
with the strongest convection.
PWs range from 1.7 to 1.9 inches with dewpoints in the lower and mid
70s most locations. 850mb moisture transport is quite limited due to
weak boundary layer winds. If some of storms can tag-up with any
terrain features and train along any southwest to northeast
boundary, isolated flash flooding is possible.
REFS and HREF depicts scattered to numerous showers and storms this
afternoon into the early evening hours.
For Tuesday and Wednesday, this upper trough will slowly move east
toward the region with southwest flow aloft remaining. Overall,
airmass changes very little so impacts from the storms will be
similar to this afternoon's environment.
For Thursday, this weakening upper trough axis will be over the
region keeping the scattered to numerous afternoon and evening
storms.
For Friday into next weekend, a series of jet streak/short-waves
will move across the Plains states, Ohio valley, into the mid-
Atlantic Region. A frontal boundary will move across the region
Sunday as well. Eventually a digging upper trough over the eastern
United States keep the unsettled weather conditions with more
widespread showers and storms.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 105 PM EDT Mon Jul 6 2026
Main forecast concerns are expected afternoon and early evening
thunderstorms and potential low cloud and fog development mainly
at TRI for early Tuesday morning. An upper trough over the mid-
Mississippi valley is producing southwest flow over the region.
Moist and unstable environment with MLCAPES of 1500-2000 will
produce scattered to numerous thunderstorms. Strong gusty winds,
heavy rains, and lightning will be the main concern.
Due to the recent rains and some breaks in the clouds overnight,
areas of low clouds and fog will develop. Best chance will be
across TRI early in the morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 89 72 90 / 40 30 10 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 87 71 89 / 60 50 30 40
Oak Ridge, TN 70 87 70 88 / 40 60 20 50
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 86 68 87 / 40 70 40 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jul 7 07:00:01 2026
417
FXUS64 KMRX 071053
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
653 AM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 650 AM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorms through the rest of the
week , with most activity occurring in the afternoon and early
evening hours each day.
- Main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty winds, risk
for urban and low lying flooding, and lightning.ning.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 244 AM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
An upper low continues to spin over the Ozarks, and will make slow
eastward progress over the next few days. The air mass ahead of this
system will be warm and muggy, and there will be little significant
change in the sensible weather for our area through Thursday.
Scattered showers and thunderstorms can be expected each day. We
will have moderate instability (MLCAPE 1500-2000 J/kg) each
afternoon, with weak lapse rates aloft and little to no shear, so
the severe threat will be marginal at best. Slow storm motion and
high PW values in the 1.7-1.9 range will result in storms that
dump heavy rain and produce localized flooding.
The closed low transitions to an open wave and moves east of our
area by Thursday night. A broad trough pattern with embedded
shortwave troughs will persist through the weekend. A frontal
boundary will move near the region Sunday as well. This will keep
the unsettled weather conditions going into early next week with
more widespread showers and storms. A drier pattern may develop next Monday/Tuesday as a large high pressure ridge over the Plains shifts
east to the Great Lakes and OH Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 650 AM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
Fog and low clouds have been ongoing at all 3 sites but especially
TRI, which remains LIFR or less. Conditions should improve at all
sites within the next hour or two, leading to VFR conditions and
light southerly to southwesterly winds. Scattered showers and
storms are expected again during the afternoon and early evening
hours with the better coverage around TYS and TRI, so PROB30 was
introduced. Places that see rain could see fog again late tonight
into Wednesday morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 72 90 72 / 20 10 30 30
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 88 72 89 71 / 60 20 50 50
Oak Ridge, TN 87 70 88 70 / 80 20 50 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 86 68 87 68 / 60 30 40 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jul 7 19:00:02 2026
315
FXUS64 KMRX 071827
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
227 PM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 226 PM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorms through the rest of
the week with most activity occurring in the afternoon and
early evening hours each day.
- Main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty winds,
isolated flash flooding, and lightning
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 226 PM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
Currently, there are two areas of surface convergence that is
focusing convection this afternoon. One over southern Kentucky into
southwest Virginia and another over the northern Plateau. Scattered
to numerous storms have developed there.
PWs are from 1.7 to 1.8 inches with dewpoints in the upper 60s to
lower 70s. Best theta-e ridge axis is over the northern Plateau. The
850-300mb mean wind is almost parallel with the west to east
boundary over southern KY to SW VA. This area has the greatest
threat for localized flash flooding. As this boundary sinks slowly
south into northern Plateau/NE TN, there will be an increased threat
there. The latest MPD also illustrates this threat of isolated
flash flooding.
Severe storm threat is limited to mainly the southern Plateau and
southeast Tennessee where DCAPES are the highest with values of 800-
900. Else where DCAPES are rather limted with values of 400-700.
Mid-level lapse rates are also quite limited less than 5.5 degrees.
For the remainder of today and this evening, an upper trough will
remain across the mid-Mississippi valley with southwest flow over
the southern Appalachians. Mid level water vapor loop continues to
depict this upper low pressure trough quite well.
REFS and HREF depicts scattered to numerous showers and storms this
afternoon into the early evening hours. Noticed the latest radar
shows an cluster of storms moving east northeast across northern
Alabama which may move into southeast Tennessee late this afternoon.
Besides the convection, low clouds and fog development are likely
overnight with localized dense fog anticipated.
For Wednesday and Thursday, this upper trough will slowly move east
toward the region with southwest flow aloft remaining. However, the
trough will weaken with the greatest chance of convection along and
north of interstate 40. Overall, airmass changes very little so
impacts from the storms will be similar to this afternoon's
environment.
For Friday into next weekend, a series of jet streak/short-waves
will move across the Plains states, Ohio valley, into the mid-
Atlantic Region. A frontal boundary will move across the region
Sunday as well. Eventually a digging upper trough over the eastern
United States keep the unsettled weather conditions with more
widespread showers and storms.
For early next week, upper trough axis moves east with surface
ridging building into the Tennessee valley. Drier conditions can be
expected.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 105 PM EDT Tue Jul 7 2026
Scattered showers and thunderstorms will once again be a concern
especially this afternoon and evening for TRI and TYS. Low cloud
and fog development Wednesday morning is also anticipated with
the greatest extent likely over TRI and TYS where there is a
better chance of rain. MVFR/possibly LIFR at TRI is anticipated
for early Wednesday morning.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 90 72 90 / 20 40 20 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 89 71 87 / 30 50 40 70
Oak Ridge, TN 70 88 70 87 / 40 60 30 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 87 68 85 / 40 40 40 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DH
AVIATION...DH
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jul 8 07:00:02 2026
695
FXUS64 KMRX 081058
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
658 AM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 657 AM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorms through the rest of the
week with most activity occurring in the afternoon and early evening
hours each day.
- Main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty winds,
isolated flash flooding, and lightning.
- A wet pattern will likely be in place this weekend and may pose
a more widespread flooding threat.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 228 AM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
The latest surface analysis shows that the boundary to our north has
moved into the region and is over Northern Tennessee stretching back
to a low in Arkansas. In the upper levels, a weak cut-off low or
trough remains just to our west centered over the Lower Mississippi
Valley today. This trough will slowly drift eastward into our region
by Thursday. Showers and storms have mostly dissipated and it should
remain quiet through the early morning hours according to the NBM
and CAMs. Patchy fog is likely through the early morning hours
mainly in locations that received a lot of rain the last couple of
days.
By this afternoon, showers and storms will return with that boundary
still lurking somewhere nearby and a trough just to the west. HRRR
has isolated convection this afternoon but the rest of the CAMs look
more scattered. NBM suggests isolated coverage in the Valley and
more scattered in the higher terrain. Isolated flooding issues will
be possible again today. PWAT values may be a tad lower today closer
to 1.5 inches but steering flow will still be westerly and parallel
to the boundary. Therefore, some training may occur. A few strong
storms may produce some gusty winds with good instability and DCAPE
values but the threat is too low for the SPC outlook. Another round
of widespread showers and storms are expected on Thursday as the
trough moves closer and remnants of the surface boundary linger.
Friday through the weekend a trough will be over the Eastern U.S.
and a ridge will be building into the Central U.S. A series of minor
waves moving through the pattern will bring multiple rounds of
showers and storms possibly into the night. Friday through Saturday
may pose a higher flood risk with high rain rates due to deep
moisture and good instability. The wet pattern will continue through
at least Sunday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 657 AM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
Fog has been ongoing at TRI this morning with the other sites
maintaining VFR. This should lift within the next hour or two,
giving way to VFR at all sites through much of the day. Scattered
showers and storms are likely again by later this afternoon into the
evening hours, but confidence is limited on if it will impact the
terminals. The latest trends still suggest TYS and TRI to have
better coverage, so PROB30s have been maintained. Winds will also be
from generally a westerly direction at 5 to 10 kts. Overnight, fog
is possible at TRI again, especially if rain falls, but this has
been left out for the time being.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 72 90 73 / 30 20 40 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 89 71 88 72 / 40 40 60 50
Oak Ridge, TN 88 70 88 71 / 60 30 60 40
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 68 85 68 / 30 60 70 40
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Wed Jul 8 19:00:01 2026
332
FXUS64 KMRX 081847
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
247 PM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 230 PM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
- Daily scattered showers and thunderstorms through the rest of
the week with most activity occurring in the afternoon and
early evening hours each day.
- Main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty winds,
isolated flash flooding, and lightning.
- A wet pattern will likely be in place this weekend and may pose
a more widespread flooding threat.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 PM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
Currently the synoptic pattern consist of weak ridging atop the far southeastern CONUS with an upper low slowly meandering into the mid- Mississippi River Valley. Additionally, a diffuse stationary
boundary can be noted on the north and western fringes of the CWA.
Isolated to scattered convection has developed in typical summer-
time diurnal fashion, and will continue throughout this afternoon
and evening. Best coverage is generally expected in vicinity of
higher terrain, with slightly lesser chances across valley
locations. Latest model derived soundings from CAMs paint MLCAPE
between 1000- 2000 J/kg with PWAT values 1.5 to 1.8 inches. The
fairly moist profiles are between the 75th and 90th percentiles
per KBNA sounding climatology and limit DCAPE values to 400-700
J/kg. The lower DCAPE values will help to limit downburst
potential but the anomalous moisture availability and LCL-EL mean
wind nearly parallel to the boundary could lead to isolated
flooding with any training convection. Overall, a gusty winds and
localized flooding the main concerns.
The aforementioned upper low will continue to translate east
Thursday with the surface boundary expected to be draped west to
east just to our south. The thermodynamic environment will remain
fairly persistent, along with the primary hazards of gusty winds and
localized flooding with the strongest activity.
As we transition into Friday and continue into the weekend, an
upper level trough will amplify over the Great Lakes and Ohio
Valley Region. Clusters of storms may develop beneath slightly
enhanced mid to upper level flow Friday afternoon. GFS soundings
depict an elevated mixed layer across southern portions of the
forecast area during this time, which could enhance the potential
for a few strong to severe gusts making it to the surface.
Additionally, both ensemble and deterministic guidance agree that
PWAT values will increase to just north of two inches Friday
onward.
Guidance hints that a boundary will be draping towards the area
late Friday into Saturday and could result in a prolonged period
with showers and storms tapping into the anomalous PWATs. Flash
flooding threat likely to continue, if not increase, into the
weekend. Though, the expected location of the greatest axis of
precip still remains a little fuzzy. A Flood Watch may be needed
with future forecast packages. The front will work south of the
region with decreasing chances of precip as we head into the new
work week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 147 PM EDT Wed Jul 8 2026
Scattered showers and storms are expected across the region
through the evening. Updated timings of PROB30s based on latest
radar and CAM trends. Persistence forecast with brief morning fog
at KTRI. Southwest winds will be breezy for TYS/TRI tomorrow,
with gusts around 20kts possible. Another period of scattered
showers and storms are expected tomorrow afternoon, and future TAF
issuances may likely need to include some mention of at least
vicinity activity.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 89 72 90 / 10 40 30 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 87 71 87 / 30 60 60 90
Oak Ridge, TN 69 87 70 86 / 30 60 60 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 84 67 84 / 50 70 60 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jul 9 07:00:02 2026
383
FXUS64 KMRX 090643
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
243 AM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 242 AM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
- Scattered showers and thunderstorms expected again this afternoon
and evening; the main impacts from these storms will be strong/gusty
winds, isolated flash flooding, and lightning.
- A wet pattern sets up Friday and continues through the weekend,
which may pose a more widespread flooding threat.
- Dry weather returns for the middle of next week with near normal
temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 242 AM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
Water vapor shows a shortwave trough located over West TN and the
lower OH Valley. This trough will be tracking east through today,
and be positioned over East TN by the afternoon. This may result in
slightly better coverage of showers/storms than we have had over the
past few days. We will continue to have plenty of moisture in the
area, with PW in the 1.8-2 inch range. Slow-moving or training cells
will pose an isolated flooding threat, and while some gusty winds
are possible, they are unlikely to reach severe limits as DCAPE will
be limited.
As the shortwave trough moves east of our area Thursday evening,
a trailing boundary to our north will push southward. The
proximity of this boundary along with passing midlevel
disturbances will keep showers/storms going into Thursday night
despite the loss of heating. A stronger flow in the 850-500 mb
layer also develops on Friday, which will bring some better
forcing for lift across a larger area. The flow is parallel to the
boundary, which will enhance the flooding potential across our
northern sections. The presence of the boundary in a very moist
environment with passing midlevel disturbances will keep showers
and thunderstorms going Friday night and into Saturday. The
flooding threat will only increase with this persistent wet
pattern, with northern areas having the highest potential. A Flood
Watch may be needed with future forecast packages. Neighboring
offices have started Flood Watches on Thursday, but for our area,
the primary flooding threat for a good portion of the area appears
more likely to begin on Friday, so we will hold off at this time.
Sunday and Monday a bit uncertain as to whether the front will lift
away from the area as a low pressure system tracks along the OH
Valley, or if it will remain near our area. The pattern shifts to
drier conditions on Tuesday as a large high pressure ridge over the
Plains extends east and produces a deep northerly flow across the TN
Valley.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 119 AM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
Rain has largely exited the area with lower clouds and patchy
being what to watch into the early morning hours. Currently, the
best chances for MVFR ceilings are at TYS and TRI with TRI having
the best chance for fog or IFR ceilings. CHA is expected to see
clouds at or below 3,000 feet, but ceilings will be less common at
that level. TRI will be slowest to improve back to VFR,
potentially not until the early afternoon. Scattered showers and
storms are expected again with slightly better coverage than
yesterday. PROB30s were introduced at all 3 sites since there are
fairly equal chances at each.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 73 90 73 / 40 10 90 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 87 71 86 71 / 30 30 90 80
Oak Ridge, TN 87 70 86 70 / 40 40 90 80
Tri Cities Airport, TN 84 67 83 67 / 60 40 90 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...DGS
AVIATION...BW
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Thu Jul 9 19:00:02 2026
332
FXUS64 KMRX 091904
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
304 PM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 255 PM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
- Multiple rounds of showers and storms are expected Friday and
continuing through the weekend. Flash flooding will be a concern
for areas that see repeated heavy downpours. A Flood Watch is in
effect Friday afternoon through Sunday evening.
- Some storms could lead to strong wind gusts as well, especially
Friday afternoon.
- Drier weather returns for the middle of next week with near
normal temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 255 PM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
A weakening shortwave is lifting from the southern to central
Appalachians this afternoon and evening. Isolated to weakly
scattered convection has developed in its presence. Latest model
derived soundings and SPC Mesoanalysis page suggest MLCAPE on the
order of 1000-2000 J/kg paired with PWATs between 1.5-1.7 inches.
Cannot rule out some gusty winds or localized flooding if multiple
strong cells track over one location, however, the main focus for
the forecast period will be tomorrow and carrying into the weekend.
A more potent shortwave will enhance westerly low and mid-level flow
Friday morning, also amplifying upper level longwave troughing over
the eastern Great Lakes region. Multiple rounds of showers and
storms among highly anomalous moisture availability are expected
Friday through at least the weekend as various vort maxes round the
base of the trough.
Some showers and storms may develop Friday morning, but with drier
air aloft and limited instability due to the time of day, lower
confidence exists in the potential for minor flooding. As we head
into the PM hours, a semi-organized cluster of storms is expected
while PWAT values increase to near or just above 2 inches. This
reaches into the 90th percentile for PWAT values based at KBNA.
Combined with high freezing levels and plenty of afternoon
instability, the chance for flooding will be on the increase. A
Flood Watch has been introduced starting at 16Z and carries into
Sunday evening. Additionally, strong to severe storms cannot be ruled
out with the activity roughly between 11am-4pm Friday as an elevated
mixed layer will promote enhanced DCAPE near 800-1100 J/kg. Strong
to damaging winds will be the primary hazard.
A brief lull in activity is expected late Friday afternoon before
additional showers and storms develop Friday night into Saturday.
Overall, this period looks to have the greatest potential for
flooding as a northwest to southeast area of convection develops and
could lead to training heavy downpours. The chance for precipitation
continues into Sunday and Monday, but there is a bit more
uncertainty as to how the the position of a front evolves through
the weekend and into the new week. However, it does look that
Tuesday into the mid week will feature drier conditions among a
warming trend. The best chance for some lingering precip would be in
the very southern tier of counties.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 141 PM EDT Thu Jul 9 2026
Isolated storms could briefly impact terminals this afternoon,
otherwise, main aviation impact will be breezy southwesterly winds
with gusts near 20kts at TYS and TRI. Increasing chances of
showers and thunderstorms are expected tomorrow afternoon.
Confidence is lower in potential for some early morning
precipitation, but chances for storms will start to really
increase around the very end of the TAF cycle. There is also a low
chance brief MVFR cigs develop near TRI in the morning, similar to
previous days.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 91 73 88 / 10 50 60 80
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 72 88 72 84 / 30 80 90 90
Oak Ridge, TN 70 87 71 85 / 30 90 80 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 68 84 67 81 / 30 90 90 90
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch from Friday afternoon through Sunday evening for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch from Friday afternoon through Sunday evening for
Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-
Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-
Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-
Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-
Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest
Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky
Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch from Friday afternoon through Sunday evening for Lee-
Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...KRS
AVIATION...KRS
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jul 10 07:00:01 2026
030
FXUS64 KMRX 100629
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
229 AM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 227 AM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
- Multiple waves of showers and storms will move through the
region throughout the day possibly starting early this morning.
- A few strong to severe storms will be possible today through
tomorrow. The primary threat will be gusty winds.
- The wet pattern will continue through the weekend, which may
pose a more widespread flooding threat, starting today. A Flood
Watch is in effect through Sunday evening.
- Dry weather returns for the middle of next week with near
normal temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 227 AM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
In the upper levels, a trough is over the Eastern U.S. and a
ridge is over the west. At the surface, a slow moving cold front
is currently near the Great Lakes. By this afternoon, this
boundary is expected to move into the Ohio Valley near IL/IN/OH
and by Saturday should be near the Ohio River. A strong shortwave
is near IA/MO/IL. This shortwave will slowly move into the
Tennessee Valley by Saturday night or Sunday. Multiple rounds of
showers and storms will move through the region possibly starting
early this morning. Currently there is a line of strong storms
moving into Middle Tennessee. These storms are starting to weaken
and expected to mostly dissipate before reaching the region. Some
showers and storms may kick off ahead of this line along an
outflow boundary but would likely be sub-severe if that happens.
Confidence is low in timing of storms today. Multiple waves are
likely but there will be lulls at times. Flooding issues will be
possible and strong to severe storms will also be possible
especially this evening. Instability will be best in the
afternoon/evening hours with CAPE around 1000 to 2000 J/kg. The
primary threat will be gusty winds especially if a MCS develops
upstream and moves into the region. CAMs are hinting at the
possibility of an organized line this evening or into the overnight
hours. Better confidence in a few strong to severe storms or
clusters in the late afternoon or evening hours. The flooding threat
is increasing today. A Flood Watch is in effect starting early this
afternoon through Sunday evening. PWAT values will be around 1.75 to
2 inches by this evening. Waves of activity should be progressive
but with multiple rounds of heavy rain expected at times some
flooding issues are likely.
Saturday looks like more of the same with the shortwave and surface
boundary closer to the region. Multiple rounds of showers and storms
will be expected once again and may not follow the diurnal rules.
Again a few strong to severe storms will be likely and an organized
line or MCS at some point cannot be ruled out. Low confidence in
timing of each round of activity. Gusty winds will be the primary
threat. The flooding threat increases by Saturday. PWATs may be a
tad higher and many locations will already have saturated soils.
Also, trees will fall more easily in saturated soils.
By Sunday, the slow moving boundary will likely be over the region
and the wet pattern will continue. By Monday, rain chances will be
highest south of I-40 as the boundary will likely be near the GA/TN
border. Much drier conditions are expected Tuesday, Wednesday and
Thursday.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1250 AM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
There will be rounds of showers and thunderstorms, although timing
of the thunderstorms is still uncertain at this time. Will try to
time periods of the highest probability for storms with tempo and
prob30 thunder groups, but thunder will be possible outside of
these times as well. Conditions are expected to be mainly VFR
outside of the storms. However, a more persistent period of MVFR
cigs may occur especially TRI later in the period although the
probality still looks too low to include it for now.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 90 73 88 71 / 60 80 80 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 71 84 70 / 90 100 80 60
Oak Ridge, TN 85 70 85 69 / 90 90 70 60
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 67 81 66 / 100 90 90 60
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch from noon EDT today through Sunday evening for
Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch from noon EDT /11 AM CDT/ today through Sunday
evening for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-
Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-
Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-
Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest
Blount-Northwest Carter-Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-
Northwest Monroe-Rhea-Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier
Smoky Mountains-Southeast Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast
Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch from noon EDT today through Sunday evening for Lee-
Russell-Scott VA-Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Fri Jul 10 19:00:02 2026
973
FXUS64 KMRX 101839
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
239 PM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 236 PM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
- Multiple waves of showers and storms will move through the region
through Sunday.
- A few strong to severe storms will be possible each day. The
primary threat will be gusty winds.
- A Flood Watch remain in effect through Sunday evening.
- Drier weather returns for the middle of next week with near
normal temperatures.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 236 PM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
Overall, the CAMs have done a very poor job over the last 12 to 18
hours. This morning's round of showers and storms weren't modeled at
all until the 10/11Z HRRR runs started coming in, even with the
activity having been on radar for numerous hours. This gives me very
low confidence in how the convection unfolds over the next 48 hours. Additionally, a few days ago models were consistent in showing a well
defined, broad, swath of 2 to 4 inches of rainfall across a good
portion of our area. While this swath is still loosely shown by the
12Z HRRR, it's not as well defined as it was a few days ago and the
timing is different. The previous window for the greatest flood
potential was late tonight into Saturday. However, now it looks like
the greatest threat would be Saturday night into Sunday.
Bottom line, the flood threat should build as we go into the weekend
as repeated waves of showers and storms roll through the area. Areas
that see repeated moderate to heavy rain will be the most likely
areas to see any flooding issues. While flooding is possible at any
time, the greatest likelihood appears to be Saturday night into
Sunday. Also, a few strong to severe storms can't be ruled out each
day through Sunday, with strong gusty winds being the primary
threat. 2 to 4 inches of total rainfall is still expected for areas
that see repeated showers and storms, but a few isolated amounts
in excess of 5 inches are also possible. Once we see which areas
receive the heavier rainfall today and tomorrow, it will give us
a much better idea on what areas are more likely to see flooding
between Saturday night and Sunday.
Beyond Sunday, models are now showing a wetter Monday due to the
potential of a cutoff low rotating over our region. Isolated
flooding could continue into Monday if we do receive the expected
rainfall amounts, several inches, through the weekend. We dry out
somewhat from midweek and beyond but daily chances for diurnal
showers and storms will still be in the forecast.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 212 PM EDT Fri Jul 10 2026
ISOLD/SCT convection should continue to move across the forecast
area through maybe 21z or so. There should be a lull in activity
after that until 06z or so, when another round of storms moves in
overnight. Models favor mainly KTYS for overnight convection,
showing a fairly narrow corridor of storms from the KTYS vicinity
northwest through Scott county (KSCX) and into Kentucky. But I
included them in KTRI and KCHA as well as there is uncertainty in
how widespread these storms will be.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 73 89 72 87 / 70 80 60 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 71 84 70 85 / 90 80 70 80
Oak Ridge, TN 70 84 69 84 / 90 80 70 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 67 81 66 82 / 90 90 70 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jul 11 07:00:01 2026
462
FXUS64 KMRX 110632
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
232 AM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 225 AM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
- Multiple waves of showers and storms may move through the
region through Monday. A Flood watch remains in effect through
Sunday evening.
- A few strong to severe storms will be possible each day. The
primary threat will be gusty winds.
- More typical summer weather Tuesday onwards with normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 225 AM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
More uncertainty than usual surrounds the next 48 hours or so I
think. The main issue is the principal shortwave that may or may
not enhance our coverage of thunderstorms is all by its lonesome
in the Ohio River Valley region, without any longwave trough to
assist storminess. Because of this, between the departure of the
last shortwave earlier in the week and the arrival of this
upcoming one on Sunday, our storm coverage and intensity really
hasn't been impressive nor predictable.
The other "fun" thing that crops up every year is model performance
in weakly forced environments aka most of summer. Thursday evening
the CAMs were not initializing well at all with the storms upstream
of us in western and central Kentucky. The 01z HRRR for today keeps
the small popcorn stuff currently on radar going then brings one,
two, three versions of dying MCSs into the area by midday today. The
overall QPF output in that time span isn't so bad, which I think
matches with the more consistent take from consensus that the storm
complexes, should they occur, will be struggling with either diurnal
timing or each other's wakes. The rest of the 00z suite, meanwhile,
really doesn't have that much in the way of consistency on timing or
breadth of convection. The 18z REFS is actually more aggressive with
high neighborhood probabilities of 4" rainfall occurrence, so the
flood watch isn't without merit, just this forecaster is not overly
confident in verifying it, especially given sub-par storms the past
two days. The avenue to getting flooding would be actually receiving
several waves of broad thunderstorms that deliver increasingly
higher rainfall totals. If we don't see this today, then well we're
not likely to flood.
This all brings me to storm severity. The REFS ensemble mean
probability for 1000J of surface CAPE is 40% over the Plateau
counties during the peak heating and 70% in Chattanooga today.
Knoxville and locations to the northeast are unlikely to reach that
threshold. This would make severe wind I think unlikely Knoxville
and those east and northeast, with damaging winds, if any, relegated
to the Plateau counties and maybe the southern TN valley. This
assumes quite a bit regarding evolution of the weather the next 12
or so hours but it's what probability is here for. Damaging winds
remain the only severe hazard expected today, buoyed a bit by 20 to
25 knots of effective shear. Should any severe storms manifest,
those storms would also be most likely to be carrying the most
torrential rains.
Heading into Sunday and Monday we remain unsettled thanks to our
shortwave cutting off and getting stuck. Wouldn't say I have much
confidence here other than the shortwave will definitely be hanging
around to at least provide some impetus for showers and storms.
Storm severity also might be lesser, depending on the degree of destabilization we can acquire. After that the shortwave will go
where all good cutoff lows go, west, and it will slowly dissipate
underneath the impressive Great Plains ridge. We will in turn see
our rain chances decrease for the remainder of the week, with only
diurnal summer isolated to scattered activity possible with
generally light flow and mild ridging aloft.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1233 AM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
There will be showers and thunderstorms across the area during the
period, although timing of the thunderstorms at any given site is
still very uncertain at this time. Will carry vcsh for much of the
period and try to time periods of the highest probability for
storms with tempo and prob30 thunder groups, but thunder will be
possible outside of these times as well. Conditions are expected
to be mainly VFR outside of the storms. However, a more persistent
period of MVFR cigs is likely to occur at TRI later tonight into
the early morning hours.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 91 72 86 70 / 80 70 70 70
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 70 84 69 / 90 70 70 70
Oak Ridge, TN 86 70 84 68 / 90 80 80 70
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 66 82 66 / 80 90 70 50
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sat Jul 11 19:00:02 2026
254
FXUS64 KMRX 111749
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
149 PM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 140 PM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
- Multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms remain possible
through Sunday night. Any areas impacted by repeated storms
could see significant rainfall and experience flash flooding. As
such, a Flood watch remains in effect through Sunday night.
- A few strong to severe storms could occur today and Sunday. The
primary threat would be gusty winds.
- More typical summer weather Tuesday onwards with normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 140 PM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
Synoptically speaking, a semi-closed upper trough situated from the
Ohio valley westward to the Ozarks of Missouri, will continue to
drift southward over the next 48 hours or so. Meanwhile, upper
ridging will expand from the Rockies northeastward into the northern
plains during that same period, ultimately creating a quasi-rex
block type pattern over the Great Lakes and Ohio valley areas as the aforementioned trough continues to meander south and gets trapped
beneath the expanding ridge. Locally, this means continued chances
for shower and thunderstorm activity as impulses emanate eastward
from that upper trough/semi-closed low to our WNW, until this
feature finally pushes south of the region by Tuesday. Given the
high PWAT air mass in place and storm motions being largely
parallel to upper flow, training convection will and the risk of
flash flooding will continue to be a risk for much of the
forecast area through Sunday night. As we get into Monday and
Tuesday, the upper trough axis becomes increasingly situated
overhead, meaning the focus for stronger convection and heavier
rains will shift increasingly south of us. For these reasons, I
don't see a need to extend the Flash Flood Watch beyond Sunday
night, but I did change the expiration time to 06z Monday to
account for one last batch of late evening/nocturnal storms that
might move through tomorrow.
With regards to severe storms potential this afternoon and evening,
I think our chances are fairly limited. SPC mesoanalysis page
indicates there is somewhere in the neighborhood of 1,500 J/kg of
MLCAPE in the southern valley. This seems reasonable given the
current radar mosaic and strong storms along the TN/GA border area
this afternoon. Those storms also have a light southward motion to
them which should carry them out of our CWA by 3-4pm. Further north,
the atmosphere was really worked overnight and earlier today, and
cloud cover through the day has limited instability. All in all, I
think the severe chances are low through this evening. CAM guidance
indicates little in the way of additional convection developing
later on too which lends confidence to my thoughts here. However,
it's not as optimistic on the flooding side. Another round of
nocturnal convection is expected in our CWA tonight and then again
Sunday night. It's difficult to say exactly where storms may align,
but rainfall amounts have exceeded 3-5" in a few spots over the last
24 hours that have been affected by training storms. It's not out of
the question to say something similar could happen tonight or
Sunday, and thus the risk of flooding continues. There is just
low confidence in where exactly the greatest threat resides.
As mentioned, by Tuesday the upper low shifts south of us and we
lose the focus for repeated storms and heavy rains. Rain chances
remain in the forecast though, primarily for diurnally driven
afternoon showers and thunderstorms. With the ridge building to
our north these will be more scattered in nature. We'll also warm
up moving into the mid/late week time frame, with highs climbing
back into the upper 80s.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 140 PM EDT Sat Jul 11 2026
Expect a mix of VFR and MVFR conditions through the period, with
MVFR or lower expected in SHRA/TSRA. Expect the most likely time
for convection to affect terminals after 06z tonight as another
round of nocturnal storms move into East Tennessee from the WNW.
Have attempted to time that in with PROB30 groups to limit how
much SHRA/TSRA are mentioned in the TAFs.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 72 86 70 83 / 50 70 70 90
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 84 69 83 / 60 80 80 90
Oak Ridge, TN 70 83 68 83 / 60 70 80 90
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 81 66 82 / 70 70 60 80
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through late Sunday night for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through late Sunday night for Anderson-Bledsoe-
Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke
Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch through late Sunday night for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jul 12 07:00:02 2026
010
FXUS64 KMRX 120634
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
234 AM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 231 AM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
- Multiple waves of showers and storms still expected through the region
through Monday. A Flood watch remains in effect into tonight,
but may be extended later into Monday.
- Cannot rule out a strong gusty wind or two in any stronger
thunderstorm.
- More typical summer weather Tuesday onwards with normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 231 AM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
As of the current radar rain and thunderstorms are progressing
across a couple areas across East Tennessee, producing lightning and
brief bouts of heavy rain. Isolated to scattered thunderstorms will
be randomly distributed through this morning and continue to pose a
flooding risk.
A large swath of northeastern Tennessee into southwestern Virginia
cannot take any more sustained moderate to heavy rains after the
heavy rainfall from yesterday. And yet the storm chances with the
cutoff low in our vicinity will continue. For those who have
already seen significant rainfall and suffered flooding as a
result, you need to remain vigilant and be prepared to take
additional actions.
Looking at various guidance, once more we have various solutions.
00z HRRR is one of the more aggressive outputs, with scattered
thunderstorms today and tomorrow. Storms will not be constant, we
will still see regular lulls, but should the more widespread
convection modeled come to fruition we'll definitely see additional
scattered flooding events. The rest of the guidance has various
degrees of scattered storms, but generally not as widespread of an interpretation as the HRRR. The worrisome thing is the 00z HRRR
initialized fairly well and handled the initial 6 hours pretty
solidly, and so I'd probably lean slightly more in that general
direction. The overall setup is still favorable, with an anomalously
moist atmosphere and the presence of the closed low. Thunderstorms
will continue to possess the ability of producing 2-4" per hour
rainfall rates, and any amount of training or persistence of high
rain rates will produce flooding for those who are already super
saturated in their soil conditions.
Locations in the southernmost Tennessee Valley, meanwhile, are
better off, needing 2" or so over the full course of an hour to
produce flooding. As long as storms continue moving or don't move in
parallel with each other, flood risk is relatively lower for
southeastern Tennessee and southwestern North Carolina. However, if
they get repeated bouts, they will see flooding too. As far as
severe weather, with as saturated as the profiles are if storms
can get tall enough and strong enough they'll pose a risk for
gusty winds, which will be more prone to felling trees in
waterlogged areas. But severe weather isn't expected to be
widespread.
The upper low is forecast to hang around in the Mid South region
through Monday/Tuesday, and so rain chances will stick around. Seems
like the low dips to the south before it heads west, and so storm
chances on Tuesday are relegated more to Chattanooga and other
southern counties. Still, scattered thunderstorms on Monday pose a
continued flood risk for already saturated areas. We will continue
to monitor the modeled storm coverage and risks in order to
determine if the flood watch needs to be extended into Monday.
Eventually as we progress into the week, the closed low will drift
to the west, and we will return to a more typical July pattern of
daily warm weather, and moderately high upper heights. We'll keep
our relatively moist atmosphere, so a daily diurnal pulse of
afternoon to early evening storms will remain with us.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1213 AM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
Showers and storms will be around during the period. There
continues to be uncertainty in exact timing, but it currently
appears that thunderstorms are likely early in the period
especially TRI and CHA, followed by a several hour period of
lower probability of thunder before thunder chances pick up again
this afternoon all sites. Will cover the higher probability times
with tempo and prob30 thunder groups. VFR conditions are expected
for much of the period all sites, with MVFR or lower conditions
expected with some of the showers and storms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 86 70 83 70 / 70 60 80 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 69 82 68 / 80 80 90 20
Oak Ridge, TN 82 68 83 68 / 80 80 80 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 79 66 80 64 / 80 40 60 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through late tonight for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through late tonight for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch through late tonight for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Sun Jul 12 19:00:02 2026
842
FXUS64 KMRX 121850
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
250 PM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 204 PM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
- Isolated to scattered showers and storms continue through
Monday. A Flood watch remains in effect into tonight, but may
be extended later into Monday.
- Though chances are very low, cannot rule out a strong gusty
wind or two in any stronger thunderstorm.
- More typical summer weather Wednesday onwards with normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 204 PM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
Isolated to scattered showers and storms are expected the rest of
today and into tonight as an upper level low rotates across the
region. PWs remain high, around 2 inches, and moderate to locally
heavy rainfall is expected across some locations. NAM soundings
also support efficient rainfall process with tall skinny CAPE
profiles, and a warm layer cloud depth of over 10k feet, though
0-6km bulk shear is on the weaker side at around 15 to 20kts.
Nonetheless, isolated 1 to 3 inch rainfall amounts are possible
for a few localized areas through this evening. If these amounts
overlap with areas that have already seen flooding, additional
flooding will be much quicker to occur. Areas that have seen
little rainfall over the past few days can likely handle these
higher end amounts with fewer problems.
Current Flood Watch goes through 2 AM EDT Monday. Currently, do
not have the confidence to extend the watch. Could there be
additional issues overnight, yes. However, confidence in this
outcome is very low due to the expected isolated nature of
remaining showers or storms. Will leave the Flood Watch as is for
now.
Additional isolated to scattered showers and storms are expected
on Monday as the low remains overhead. As with today, additional
flooding is possible on Monday if any heavier rains occur already
saturated grounds.
We begin to dry out Monday night as the low takes a jog to our
south and southwest, but additional isolated to scattered showers
and storms are expected on Tuesday across our southern areas due
to the vicinity of these areas to the upper low to our south.
Drier conditions, but still with chances of some diurnal daily
convection, are expected beyond Tuesday and through the remainder
of the week.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 202 PM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
Isolated to scattered showers and storms will continue through the
period. Mostly VFR conditions are expected at TYS and TRI,
outside of any thunderstorm passing over a terminal. MVFR
ceilings are forecast to settle in overnight at CHA and persist
through the end of the period. Winds should be less than 10kts,
outside of any storms.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 83 70 84 / 60 80 60 60
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 69 82 68 85 / 80 90 20 30
Oak Ridge, TN 68 83 68 86 / 80 80 20 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 66 80 64 85 / 40 60 10 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Monday for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT /1 AM CDT/ Monday for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch until 2 AM EDT Monday for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jul 13 07:00:02 2026
802
FXUS64 KMRX 130624
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
224 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 223 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
- Scattered showers and storms continue today, lessening tomorrow. A
Flood Watch remains in effect into this evening.
- Though chances are very low, cannot rule out a strong gusty wind
or two in any stronger thunderstorm.
- More typical summer weather Wednesday onwards with near normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of scattered
thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 223 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
Most rain has either dissipated for the night or steadily
weakened, though a few showers may linger or re- develop into the
morning. Additional flooding early this morning is unlikely.
HREF/REFS guidance has been consistently depicting a LPMM (a type of probability matching mean) bulls-eye of heavy rainfall from
Maryville down through Polk County later today into this evening.
Now, CAMs have not been nailing locations well the last couple of
days, so spatial uncertainty is still quite high. My concern though
is with our increasingly saturated grounds and one more day of
scattered to numerous convection, it makes more sense to keep the
Flood Watch around for 1 more day and see how the storms play out.
Rather have the watch out and cancel later on then to cancel now
only to have additional issues tomorrow. A couple days ago it was
Cocke and Greene counties that saw significant flooding, then
Knoxville had a round of urban flooding a few hours ago, and
meanwhile other counties have seen flooding to a lesser extent.
If the storms do set up over the southern counties, those counties
have seen less rain the last few days than elsewhere. Contrast
Monroe and McMinn counties to portions of Meigs, Loudon, on over to
Blount and north. Flash flood guidance (aka the amount of rain
needed in a certain amount of time to produce flash flooding) is
quite low along the northern foothills and even Meigs (1 to 2 inches
in 3 hours), but still quite high in Monroe and McMinn (2.5 to 3
inches needed in 3 hours). So, depending on where storms set up will
determine how quick flooding can occur. Ultimately in this
environment if it rains hard enough long enough then even the drier
counties will flood. Because of this I have opted to extend the
Flood Watch into this evening and see how it all plays out.
The cutoff low responsible for our rainy misery the last couple of
days won't cross the Mississippi River heading west until Wednesday.
But at least tomorrow it will be a little further away, and thus its
influence over East Tennessee will be increasingly lesser. Still
likely won't be an entirely dry day, but any flood impacts would be
incredibly isolated, if they occur at all. I would expect the bulk
of the coverage to be south of Knoxville, and ideally any storms
that do form north will have better storm motions.
As we progress through the week upper heights build slightly and
between that and the departure of the closed low and associated
widespread cloud cover, we'll see temperatures tick back upwards a
tad. Not a heat wave, but it'll certainly get us back into the
regular hot and muggy period for this time of year. Since we're
maintaining a fairly moist airmass, there'll be daily storm chances,
primarily in the afternoon and early evening hours, as is fairly
typical for summer.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1144 PM EDT Sun Jul 12 2026
Will see a mix of mainly VFR/MVFR overnight into Monday with
showers around especially TYS and TRI. Thunder cannot be ruled out
but probability looks too low to warrant inclusion for tonight
into the morning hours. By afternoon, the chances for thunder will
increase enough to include prob30 thunder groups at CHA and TYS,
with thunder chances a bit lower at TRI. Shower and thunderstorm
probabilities should be decreasing late in the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 70 84 70 / 70 50 60 20
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 83 68 86 69 / 80 20 50 0
Oak Ridge, TN 84 68 86 68 / 90 20 40 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 81 64 86 62 / 50 10 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch through this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch through this evening for Anderson-Bledsoe-Blount
Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-Cocke Smoky
Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-Hancock-
Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-Meigs-
Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch through this evening for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...Wellington
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Mon Jul 13 19:00:02 2026
634
FXUS64 KMRX 131828
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 PM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 218 PM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
- Scattered showers and storms continue into this evening. Flood Watch
remains in effect until 8 PM EDT as isolated flooding remains
possible.
- Though chances are very low, cannot rule out a strong gusty wind
or two in any stronger thunderstorm.
- More typical summer weather Wednesday onwards with near normal
temperatures and only a low PM chance of scattered
thunderstorms.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 218 PM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
Discussion:
An upper low continues to rotate across the region this afternoon,
producing isolated to scattered showers and storms. The
environment remains conducive for isolated flooding. This is due
to the combination of antecedent rainfall and a continued high PW
environment with efficient warm rainfall processes in place.
Flooding will be most likely across areas that have recently seen
heavy rain and flooding and receive additional moderate to heavy
precip amounts through this evening. An additional, localized, 1
to 3 inches of rainfall are expected through this evening. Pin
pointing where these higher amounts will occur is tough, due to
the random and pop-up nature of the precip. Bottom line, though
most places will not have any issues, additional isolated
flooding is possible through this evening for some.
The central circulation of the upper low, currently across northern
AL, jogs southwest this evening. This southwest jog, combined
with loss of daytime heating, will allow for showers and storms
to become more isolated as well as diminish across our area.
Additional showers and storms expected on Tuesday but hopefully
not as widespread as today. The areas most likely to see them will
be along I-40 and south, closer to the vicinity of the upper low
circulation, or what's left of it.
By Wednesday and beyond, we return to the more typical summer-
like pattern. Mostly dry conditions, upper 80s to low 90s, and
with daily chances for diurnal convection, mainly focused across
our high terrain areas.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 124 PM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
Isolated to scattered showers, and a few storms, will continue
into this evening. VFR conditions are expected at all sites,
outside of any thunderstorm or heavier shower moving directly over
a terminal. In these instances, MVFR conditions or probable for a
brief time. VFR expected overnight once showers diminish and VFR
continues through the rest of the period.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 84 70 88 / 50 60 20 40
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 68 86 69 88 / 20 50 0 20
Oak Ridge, TN 68 86 68 89 / 20 40 0 20
Tri Cities Airport, TN 64 86 62 90 / 10 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...Flood Watch until 8 PM EDT this evening for Cherokee-Clay.
TN...Flood Watch until 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening for Anderson-
Bledsoe-Blount Smoky Mountains-Bradley-Campbell-Claiborne-
Cocke Smoky Mountains-East Polk-Grainger-Hamblen-Hamilton-
Hancock-Hawkins-Jefferson-Johnson-Knox-Loudon-Marion-McMinn-
Meigs-Morgan-North Sevier-Northwest Blount-Northwest Carter-
Northwest Cocke-Northwest Greene-Northwest Monroe-Rhea-
Roane-Scott TN-Sequatchie-Sevier Smoky Mountains-Southeast
Carter-Southeast Greene-Southeast Monroe-Sullivan-Unicoi-
Union-Washington TN-West Polk.
VA...Flood Watch until 8 PM EDT this evening for Lee-Russell-Scott VA-
Washington VA-Wise.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...99
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jul 14 07:00:01 2026
998
FXUS64 KMRX 140628
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
228 AM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 227 AM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
- Scattered showers and storms are likely for the southern half
of the region this afternoon and evening. Some isolated flooding
issues will be possible mainly in flood prone spots and areas
that received heavy rain the past few days.
- More typical summer weather Wednesday and Thursday with near
normal temperatures and a chance of scattered thunderstorms
mainly south of I-40.
- This weekend may bring back higher rain chances as a trough
moves into the Eastern U.S.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 227 AM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
The flooding threat is decreasing and the flood watch has been
allowed to expire. However, scattered showers and thunderstorms
are expected this afternoon and evening mainly in the southern
half of the region. In the upper levels, a ridge is centered over
the Midwest and an inverted shortwave is near MS/AL. The
stationary boundary is currently over Central or northern
MS/AL/GA. Little to no movement is expected today. CAMs have
showers and storms developing early this afternoon with best
coverage in the south closer to Chattanooga with coverage more
isolated near or north of Knoxville. Flooding issues will be
possible mainly in flood prone spots and areas that have had heavy
rain the past few days. Flooding issues, if any, will be
isolated.
Wednesday will be similar to Tuesday with afternoon showers and
storms mainly south of I-40. Coverage may be more isolated. With
lower rain chances, temps will be warmer and close to normal.
Thursday looks like a repeat of isolated to scattered showers and
storms mainly south of I-40. A ridge will extend from the Carolinas
to the Lower Midwest by Thursday and remnants of the lingering
surface boundary or a surface trough may be over the Tennessee
Valley.
The pattern will change for this weekend as a trough digs into the
East Coast, although weak this far south. At the surface, a boundary
may move into the Ohio Valley. Better coverage of showers and storms
can be expected Friday, Saturday and Sunday if this pattern holds.
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1247 AM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
VFR conditions are expected for the most part. There may be a
period of MVFR CIGs later tonight into the early morning at CHA,
and will include a tempo MVFR group there. Scattered showers and
storms can be expected around CHA in the afternoon with a lower
chance at TYS. Will keep the VCSH at TYS for now and the prob30
thunder group at CHA.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 83 70 88 72 / 90 20 50 10
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 86 70 88 72 / 50 10 20 0
Oak Ridge, TN 86 69 89 71 / 30 10 10 0
Tri Cities Airport, TN 87 62 90 68 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...McD
AVIATION...99
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)
-
From
Sean Dennis@618:618/1 to
All on Tue Jul 14 19:00:02 2026
621
FXUS64 KMRX 141813
AFDMRX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Morristown TN
213 PM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 210 PM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
- Scattered showers and storms are likely for the southern half of
the region this afternoon and evening. Some isolated flooding
issues could occur in flood prone spots and areas that received
heavy rain the past few days. But the overall threat is lower
than recent days.
- More typical summer weather Wednesday and Thursday with near
normal temperatures and a chance of scattered thunderstorms
mainly south of I-40.
- This weekend may bring back higher rain chances as a trough
moves into the Eastern U.S.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 210 PM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
The Morristown CWA will remain situated beneath ESE upper flow as we
remain wedged between an increasingly elongated upper ridge over the
Upper Midwest and Ohio valley being suppressed to the south by
shortwaves moving through the Canadian side of the Great Lakes
region, and a weak upper low over the deep south that is migrating
towards the Mississippi River valley. As such, Gulf and Atlantic
moisture will be advected into the region from the south/southeast,
leading to continued diurnally favored showers and thunderstorms
each day. This will primarily be during the afternoon hours over the
southern CWA through Thursday as the influence from the ridge helps
keep the northern areas dry. For Friday onward we'll lose the ridge
influence as troughing takes hold across the eastern CONUS and the
ridge shifts to a typical Bermuda high location off the southeast
coast. So, look for Friday and the weekend time frame to feature
more widespread shower and thunderstorm activity. That trend also
continues into early next week.
In terms of severe weather potential, the only concern I have is
flooding potential. We will continue to have a high PWAT air mass
through Saturday, with soundings that promote efficient warm rain
processes and the potential for high rainfall rates. Given the
rainfall we've had of late, some places will be especially
susceptible to additional flash flooding should they receive more
heavy rains. That said, PWATs are slightly lower than they were over
the weekend, there's less of a signal for heavy rains, and storm
motions should limit training potential, so I think the overall
threat for any additional flooding through this weekend is pretty
low. As we get into Sunday/Monday time frame that threat really take
a nosedive as we get some drier air filtering in from the north
behind a shortwave in the developing large scale eastern CONUS
troughing.
&&
.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 210 PM EDT Tue Jul 14 2026
Predominant flight categories through this evening should be VFR,
with MVFR conditions if/when showers move through KCHA or KTYS
terminals. Overnight, HREF guidance is giving some noteworthy
signal for MVFR CIGS to develop at KCHA and even KTYS. Went with a
persistence forecast here, favoring MVFR conditions at KCHA and
just some FEW-SCT IFR clouds at KTYS like what developed last
night and this morning. KTRI should remain dry and also free of
any categories less than VFR levels.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Chattanooga Airport, TN 70 87 71 90 / 20 40 10 50
Knoxville McGhee Tyson Airport, TN 70 89 72 90 / 10 10 10 30
Oak Ridge, TN 69 89 71 90 / 10 10 10 30
Tri Cities Airport, TN 62 90 67 91 / 0 0 0 10
&&
.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.
&&
$$
DISCUSSION...CD
AVIATION...CD
--- MBSE BBS v1.1.7.2 (Linux-x86_64)
* Origin: Outpost BBS * Johnson City, TN (618:618/1)